The Prediction of Evacuation Efficiency on Metro Platforms Based on Passengers’ Decision-Making Capability

In the research, decision-making capabilities are explored in relation to the prediction of evacuation efficiency to improve forecast accuracy on metro platforms. For this purpose, this study reviewed theories related to evacuation behaviours utilising the anomaly-seeking approach and the paradigm o...

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Main Authors: Zhizhe Zheng, Zhichao Zhou, Yilin Wang, Yikun Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/8992
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author Zhizhe Zheng
Zhichao Zhou
Yilin Wang
Yikun Su
author_facet Zhizhe Zheng
Zhichao Zhou
Yilin Wang
Yikun Su
author_sort Zhizhe Zheng
collection DOAJ
description In the research, decision-making capabilities are explored in relation to the prediction of evacuation efficiency to improve forecast accuracy on metro platforms. For this purpose, this study reviewed theories related to evacuation behaviours utilising the anomaly-seeking approach and the paradigm of relationship development. The conceptual framework of decision-making capability and evacuation behaviours was explored based on risk perception, level of emergency knowledge, survivability and emotion, and their relationship with the partial least squares equation was constructed. A predictive model of evacuation efficiency and its differential equations incorporating this relationship were also proposed based on the epidemic model. By developing and testing the conceptual framework and model, theoretical support is provided for evacuation behaviour, while assisting emergency management in developing plans and measures to respond to emergencies on metro platforms. This study realises the possibility of predicting evacuation efficiency from a decision-making capability perspective.
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spelling doaj.art-a7c6900e5c9649cb9ea5405a1cccbe322023-11-23T14:51:19ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-09-011218899210.3390/app12188992The Prediction of Evacuation Efficiency on Metro Platforms Based on Passengers’ Decision-Making CapabilityZhizhe Zheng0Zhichao Zhou1Yilin Wang2Yikun Su3School of Civil Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, 26 He Xing Road, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, 26 He Xing Road, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, 26 He Xing Road, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, 26 He Xing Road, Harbin 150040, ChinaIn the research, decision-making capabilities are explored in relation to the prediction of evacuation efficiency to improve forecast accuracy on metro platforms. For this purpose, this study reviewed theories related to evacuation behaviours utilising the anomaly-seeking approach and the paradigm of relationship development. The conceptual framework of decision-making capability and evacuation behaviours was explored based on risk perception, level of emergency knowledge, survivability and emotion, and their relationship with the partial least squares equation was constructed. A predictive model of evacuation efficiency and its differential equations incorporating this relationship were also proposed based on the epidemic model. By developing and testing the conceptual framework and model, theoretical support is provided for evacuation behaviour, while assisting emergency management in developing plans and measures to respond to emergencies on metro platforms. This study realises the possibility of predicting evacuation efficiency from a decision-making capability perspective.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/8992decision-making capabilityevacuation behavioursmetro evacuationevacuation efficiencyprediction
spellingShingle Zhizhe Zheng
Zhichao Zhou
Yilin Wang
Yikun Su
The Prediction of Evacuation Efficiency on Metro Platforms Based on Passengers’ Decision-Making Capability
Applied Sciences
decision-making capability
evacuation behaviours
metro evacuation
evacuation efficiency
prediction
title The Prediction of Evacuation Efficiency on Metro Platforms Based on Passengers’ Decision-Making Capability
title_full The Prediction of Evacuation Efficiency on Metro Platforms Based on Passengers’ Decision-Making Capability
title_fullStr The Prediction of Evacuation Efficiency on Metro Platforms Based on Passengers’ Decision-Making Capability
title_full_unstemmed The Prediction of Evacuation Efficiency on Metro Platforms Based on Passengers’ Decision-Making Capability
title_short The Prediction of Evacuation Efficiency on Metro Platforms Based on Passengers’ Decision-Making Capability
title_sort prediction of evacuation efficiency on metro platforms based on passengers decision making capability
topic decision-making capability
evacuation behaviours
metro evacuation
evacuation efficiency
prediction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/8992
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