Sericin and swimming on histomorphometric parameters of denervated plantar muscle in Wistar rats

Abstract Objective To analyze the combined effects of the silk protein sericin and swimming exercise on histomorphometry of the plantar muscle in Wistar rats. Methods Forty adult rats were randomly allocated into 5 groups comprising 8 animals each, as follows: Control, Injury, Sericin, Swim, and S...

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Main Authors: André Junior Santana, Jean Carlos Debastiani, Pâmela Buratti, Ana Luiza Peretti, Regina Inês Kunz, Rose Meire Costa Brancalhão, Lucinéia de Fátima Chasko Ribeiro, Márcia Miranda Torrejais, Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082018000100212&lng=en&tlng=en
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author André Junior Santana
Jean Carlos Debastiani
Pâmela Buratti
Ana Luiza Peretti
Regina Inês Kunz
Rose Meire Costa Brancalhão
Lucinéia de Fátima Chasko Ribeiro
Márcia Miranda Torrejais
Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini
author_facet André Junior Santana
Jean Carlos Debastiani
Pâmela Buratti
Ana Luiza Peretti
Regina Inês Kunz
Rose Meire Costa Brancalhão
Lucinéia de Fátima Chasko Ribeiro
Márcia Miranda Torrejais
Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini
author_sort André Junior Santana
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective To analyze the combined effects of the silk protein sericin and swimming exercise on histomorphometry of the plantar muscle in Wistar rats. Methods Forty adult rats were randomly allocated into 5 groups comprising 8 animals each, as follows: Control, Injury, Sericin, Swim, and Swim plus Sericin. Three days after crushing of the sciatic nerve the rats in the Swim and Swim plus Sericin Groups were submitted to swimming exercise for 21 days. Rats were then euthanized and the plantar muscle harvested and processed. Results Cross-sectional area, peripheral nuclei and muscle fiber counts, nucleus/fiber ratio and smallest muscle fiber width did not differ significantly between groups. Morphological analysis revealed hypertrophic fibers in the Swim Group and evident muscle damage in the Swim plus Sericin and Injury Groups. The percentage of intramuscular collagen was apparently maintained in the Swim Group compared to remaining groups. Conclusion Combined treatment with sericin and swimming exercise did not improve muscle properties. However, physical exercise alone was effective in maintaining intramuscular connective tissue and preventing progression of deleterious effects of peripheral nerve injury.
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spelling doaj.art-a7c9be0e685c437d8db6355dbf68659f2022-12-22T00:47:29ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-638516110.1590/s1679-45082018ao4137S1679-45082018000100212Sericin and swimming on histomorphometric parameters of denervated plantar muscle in Wistar ratsAndré Junior SantanaJean Carlos DebastianiPâmela BurattiAna Luiza PerettiRegina Inês KunzRose Meire Costa BrancalhãoLucinéia de Fátima Chasko RibeiroMárcia Miranda TorrejaisGladson Ricardo Flor BertoliniAbstract Objective To analyze the combined effects of the silk protein sericin and swimming exercise on histomorphometry of the plantar muscle in Wistar rats. Methods Forty adult rats were randomly allocated into 5 groups comprising 8 animals each, as follows: Control, Injury, Sericin, Swim, and Swim plus Sericin. Three days after crushing of the sciatic nerve the rats in the Swim and Swim plus Sericin Groups were submitted to swimming exercise for 21 days. Rats were then euthanized and the plantar muscle harvested and processed. Results Cross-sectional area, peripheral nuclei and muscle fiber counts, nucleus/fiber ratio and smallest muscle fiber width did not differ significantly between groups. Morphological analysis revealed hypertrophic fibers in the Swim Group and evident muscle damage in the Swim plus Sericin and Injury Groups. The percentage of intramuscular collagen was apparently maintained in the Swim Group compared to remaining groups. Conclusion Combined treatment with sericin and swimming exercise did not improve muscle properties. However, physical exercise alone was effective in maintaining intramuscular connective tissue and preventing progression of deleterious effects of peripheral nerve injury.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082018000100212&lng=en&tlng=enNervos periféricosFibras musculares esqueléticasExercícioNervo isquiático/lesõesProteínasRatos Wistar
spellingShingle André Junior Santana
Jean Carlos Debastiani
Pâmela Buratti
Ana Luiza Peretti
Regina Inês Kunz
Rose Meire Costa Brancalhão
Lucinéia de Fátima Chasko Ribeiro
Márcia Miranda Torrejais
Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini
Sericin and swimming on histomorphometric parameters of denervated plantar muscle in Wistar rats
Einstein (São Paulo)
Nervos periféricos
Fibras musculares esqueléticas
Exercício
Nervo isquiático/lesões
Proteínas
Ratos Wistar
title Sericin and swimming on histomorphometric parameters of denervated plantar muscle in Wistar rats
title_full Sericin and swimming on histomorphometric parameters of denervated plantar muscle in Wistar rats
title_fullStr Sericin and swimming on histomorphometric parameters of denervated plantar muscle in Wistar rats
title_full_unstemmed Sericin and swimming on histomorphometric parameters of denervated plantar muscle in Wistar rats
title_short Sericin and swimming on histomorphometric parameters of denervated plantar muscle in Wistar rats
title_sort sericin and swimming on histomorphometric parameters of denervated plantar muscle in wistar rats
topic Nervos periféricos
Fibras musculares esqueléticas
Exercício
Nervo isquiático/lesões
Proteínas
Ratos Wistar
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082018000100212&lng=en&tlng=en
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