The effect of music on anxiety level of patients and some of physiological responses before abdominal surgery
Background&Objective: Surgery is an important stressor which makes some harmful physiological reactions shuch as high blood pressure, tachycardia, and repiratory distress. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of music on the anxiety and some of physiological responses of patients...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Golestan University of Medical Sciences
2005-04-01
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| Series: | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-18&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| _version_ | 1818056379586314240 |
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| author | Roohy GR Rahmany A Abdollahy AA Mahmoody GhR |
| author_facet | Roohy GR Rahmany A Abdollahy AA Mahmoody GhR |
| author_sort | Roohy GR |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background&Objective: Surgery is an important stressor which makes some harmful physiological reactions shuch as high blood pressure, tachycardia, and repiratory distress. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of music on the anxiety and some of physiological responses of patients before abdominal surgery, as assessed by objective parameters and a subjective validated questionnaire. Materials&Methods: This study is a semi-experimental study. Total of 134 subjects was randomly assigned to undergo either 20 minutes of music intervention or a rest period. The level of anxiety was measured using Spilberger questionnaire and physiological responses, arterial blood presure, heart rate and respiratory rate. Subjects in intervention group listened to 20 minutes music by Johann Sebastian Bach. The control group listened to no music. The anxiety level and physiological responses were measured before and after intervention. Results: There was no significant difference between the anxiety level and physiological responses in two groups of subjects before intervention. The findings indicate a significant statistical difference in the level of anxiety and mean of arterial blood pressure in the intervention group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in heart and respiratory rate in two groups of subjects. Conclusion: As indicated by the results of this study, music can provide an effective method of reducing potentailly harmful physiological responses arising from abdominal surgery, therefore it is suggested to use it before surgery. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T12:27:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a7ca0ddf40274543827fec0580f00c7f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1562-4765 2008-4080 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T12:27:54Z |
| publishDate | 2005-04-01 |
| publisher | Golestan University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان |
| spelling | doaj.art-a7ca0ddf40274543827fec0580f00c7f2022-12-22T01:48:55ZfasGolestan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان1562-47652008-40802005-04-01717578The effect of music on anxiety level of patients and some of physiological responses before abdominal surgeryRoohy GR0Rahmany A1Abdollahy AA2Mahmoody GhR3 Background&Objective: Surgery is an important stressor which makes some harmful physiological reactions shuch as high blood pressure, tachycardia, and repiratory distress. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of music on the anxiety and some of physiological responses of patients before abdominal surgery, as assessed by objective parameters and a subjective validated questionnaire. Materials&Methods: This study is a semi-experimental study. Total of 134 subjects was randomly assigned to undergo either 20 minutes of music intervention or a rest period. The level of anxiety was measured using Spilberger questionnaire and physiological responses, arterial blood presure, heart rate and respiratory rate. Subjects in intervention group listened to 20 minutes music by Johann Sebastian Bach. The control group listened to no music. The anxiety level and physiological responses were measured before and after intervention. Results: There was no significant difference between the anxiety level and physiological responses in two groups of subjects before intervention. The findings indicate a significant statistical difference in the level of anxiety and mean of arterial blood pressure in the intervention group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in heart and respiratory rate in two groups of subjects. Conclusion: As indicated by the results of this study, music can provide an effective method of reducing potentailly harmful physiological responses arising from abdominal surgery, therefore it is suggested to use it before surgery.http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-18&slc_lang=en&sid=1AnxietyPhysiological variable (or responses)MusicVital signAbdominal surgery |
| spellingShingle | Roohy GR Rahmany A Abdollahy AA Mahmoody GhR The effect of music on anxiety level of patients and some of physiological responses before abdominal surgery مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Anxiety Physiological variable (or responses) Music Vital sign Abdominal surgery |
| title | The effect of music on anxiety level of patients and some of physiological responses before abdominal surgery |
| title_full | The effect of music on anxiety level of patients and some of physiological responses before abdominal surgery |
| title_fullStr | The effect of music on anxiety level of patients and some of physiological responses before abdominal surgery |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of music on anxiety level of patients and some of physiological responses before abdominal surgery |
| title_short | The effect of music on anxiety level of patients and some of physiological responses before abdominal surgery |
| title_sort | effect of music on anxiety level of patients and some of physiological responses before abdominal surgery |
| topic | Anxiety Physiological variable (or responses) Music Vital sign Abdominal surgery |
| url | http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-18&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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