Evaluation of settlement of shallow foundations laid on unsaturated soils
The study presents an experimental and numerical study on an unsaturated, non-plastic and poorly graded sand, originated from Fortaleza-CE, Brazil. The numerical analyses used the Finite Element Method (FEM), were performed using the UNSTRUCT software to simulate the curve stress versus strain, cons...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2021-01-01
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Series: | MATEC Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2021/06/matecconf_PanAm-Unsat2021_03005.pdf |
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author | Lopes Elis Ferreira Moreira Marcela Moreira da Rocha Leme Rosiel Ferreira da Silva Filho Francisco Chagas |
author_facet | Lopes Elis Ferreira Moreira Marcela Moreira da Rocha Leme Rosiel Ferreira da Silva Filho Francisco Chagas |
author_sort | Lopes Elis Ferreira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The study presents an experimental and numerical study on an unsaturated, non-plastic and poorly graded sand, originated from Fortaleza-CE, Brazil. The numerical analyses used the Finite Element Method (FEM), were performed using the UNSTRUCT software to simulate the curve stress versus strain, considering the effect of suction on soil stiffness. Characterization and determination of the retention curve were performed through filter paper tests, which were used to determine the stress versus strain curve in a double-oedometer test. Suction was considered constant along the entire test. From the numerical analyses done with UNSTRUCT software presented satisfactory results, especially in the presence of suction profiles, that show the variation of suction along of the depth. It can be concluded that higher suction values (and soil stiffness) generate lower settlements. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T11:55:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a7caeabd79c142d6a9ae97bb5b50d2b4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2261-236X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T11:55:48Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | MATEC Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-a7caeabd79c142d6a9ae97bb5b50d2b42022-12-21T22:32:33ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2021-01-013370300510.1051/matecconf/202133703005matecconf_PanAm-Unsat2021_03005Evaluation of settlement of shallow foundations laid on unsaturated soilsLopes Elis Ferreira0Moreira Marcela Moreira da Rocha1Leme Rosiel Ferreira2da Silva Filho Francisco Chagas3Department of Civil Engineering, Inta-Uninta University CenterDepartment of Civil Engineering, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of CearaDepartment of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of CearaDepartment of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of CearaThe study presents an experimental and numerical study on an unsaturated, non-plastic and poorly graded sand, originated from Fortaleza-CE, Brazil. The numerical analyses used the Finite Element Method (FEM), were performed using the UNSTRUCT software to simulate the curve stress versus strain, considering the effect of suction on soil stiffness. Characterization and determination of the retention curve were performed through filter paper tests, which were used to determine the stress versus strain curve in a double-oedometer test. Suction was considered constant along the entire test. From the numerical analyses done with UNSTRUCT software presented satisfactory results, especially in the presence of suction profiles, that show the variation of suction along of the depth. It can be concluded that higher suction values (and soil stiffness) generate lower settlements.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2021/06/matecconf_PanAm-Unsat2021_03005.pdf |
spellingShingle | Lopes Elis Ferreira Moreira Marcela Moreira da Rocha Leme Rosiel Ferreira da Silva Filho Francisco Chagas Evaluation of settlement of shallow foundations laid on unsaturated soils MATEC Web of Conferences |
title | Evaluation of settlement of shallow foundations laid on unsaturated soils |
title_full | Evaluation of settlement of shallow foundations laid on unsaturated soils |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of settlement of shallow foundations laid on unsaturated soils |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of settlement of shallow foundations laid on unsaturated soils |
title_short | Evaluation of settlement of shallow foundations laid on unsaturated soils |
title_sort | evaluation of settlement of shallow foundations laid on unsaturated soils |
url | https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2021/06/matecconf_PanAm-Unsat2021_03005.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lopeselisferreira evaluationofsettlementofshallowfoundationslaidonunsaturatedsoils AT moreiramarcelamoreiradarocha evaluationofsettlementofshallowfoundationslaidonunsaturatedsoils AT lemerosielferreira evaluationofsettlementofshallowfoundationslaidonunsaturatedsoils AT dasilvafilhofranciscochagas evaluationofsettlementofshallowfoundationslaidonunsaturatedsoils |