Comparison of Genial Tubercule Anatomy Based on Age and Gender

Objective: In our study, it was aimed to determine whether there were differences in genial tubercle dimensions depending on age and gender.Methods: In this study, 220 cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients (110 female and 110 male) between the ages of 20-80 years were obtained from...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Beyza Karadede Ünal, İsmail Hamit Hancı, Emre Aytuğar, Ferhan Elmalı, Berşan Karadede, Özkan Büyük, Nuri Ünal, Mehmet İrfan Karadede
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2021-03-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-genial-tubercule-anatomy-based-on-ag/53350
_version_ 1797767480308924416
author Beyza Karadede Ünal
İsmail Hamit Hancı
Emre Aytuğar
Ferhan Elmalı
Berşan Karadede
Özkan Büyük
Nuri Ünal
Mehmet İrfan Karadede
author_facet Beyza Karadede Ünal
İsmail Hamit Hancı
Emre Aytuğar
Ferhan Elmalı
Berşan Karadede
Özkan Büyük
Nuri Ünal
Mehmet İrfan Karadede
author_sort Beyza Karadede Ünal
collection DOAJ
description Objective: In our study, it was aimed to determine whether there were differences in genial tubercle dimensions depending on age and gender.Methods: In this study, 220 cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients (110 female and 110 male) between the ages of 20-80 years were obtained from the archive of İzmir Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Dentistry. All patients were divided into decade groups according to their age, and each decade group was divided into two subgroups according to gender. The genial tubercle was defined radiologically using axial, coronal and sagittal sections as well as 3D reconstruction image with NNT software program. Sagittal, vertical and horizontal dimensions of the genial tubercle were measured and statistically analyzed.Results: There was a weak negative correlation between age groups and vertical values (r=-0.142; p=0.036) whereas the correlation coefficients between age groups and sagittal and horizontal values were not statistically significant (r=-0.043; p=0.530 and r=-0.039; p=0.563). There was a strong positive correlation between vertical and sagittal values in men (r=0.705, p<0.001) and women (r=0.714, p<0.001) in the whole group. There was a weak positive correlation between horizontal and sagittal, horizontal and vertical values in men (r=0.362, p<0.001; r=0.231, p<0.001) and women (r=0.304, p<0.001; r=0.257, p=0.007) in the whole group.Conclusion: The vertical and horizontal dimensions of genial tubercle of men were higher than that of women. As the age of the patients increased, a decrease in the vertical values of the genial tubercle was observed.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T20:40:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a7cd8aa7deba473ba6057d006c6e38bf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2528-9659
2148-9505
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T20:40:24Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Galenos Yayinevi
record_format Article
series Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
spelling doaj.art-a7cd8aa7deba473ba6057d006c6e38bf2023-08-01T11:02:55ZengGalenos YayineviTurkish Journal of Orthodontics2528-96592148-95052021-03-01341465310.5152/TurkJOrthod.2021.2012513049054Comparison of Genial Tubercule Anatomy Based on Age and GenderBeyza Karadede Ünal0İsmail Hamit Hancı1Emre Aytuğar2Ferhan Elmalı3Berşan Karadede4Özkan Büyük5Nuri Ünal6Mehmet İrfan Karadede7 Department of Orthodontics, Izmir Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Dentistry, Izmir, Turkey Department of Forensic Medicine, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Izmir Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Dentistry, Izmir, Turkey Department of Biostatistics, Izmir Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey Department of Orthodontics, Izmir Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Dentistry, Izmir, Turkey Department of Orthodontics, Izmir Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Dentistry, Izmir, Turkey Private Oral and Maxıllofacial Surgeon, Izmir, Turkey Department of Orthodontics, Izmir Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Dentistry, Izmir, Turkey Objective: In our study, it was aimed to determine whether there were differences in genial tubercle dimensions depending on age and gender.Methods: In this study, 220 cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients (110 female and 110 male) between the ages of 20-80 years were obtained from the archive of İzmir Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Dentistry. All patients were divided into decade groups according to their age, and each decade group was divided into two subgroups according to gender. The genial tubercle was defined radiologically using axial, coronal and sagittal sections as well as 3D reconstruction image with NNT software program. Sagittal, vertical and horizontal dimensions of the genial tubercle were measured and statistically analyzed.Results: There was a weak negative correlation between age groups and vertical values (r=-0.142; p=0.036) whereas the correlation coefficients between age groups and sagittal and horizontal values were not statistically significant (r=-0.043; p=0.530 and r=-0.039; p=0.563). There was a strong positive correlation between vertical and sagittal values in men (r=0.705, p<0.001) and women (r=0.714, p<0.001) in the whole group. There was a weak positive correlation between horizontal and sagittal, horizontal and vertical values in men (r=0.362, p<0.001; r=0.231, p<0.001) and women (r=0.304, p<0.001; r=0.257, p=0.007) in the whole group.Conclusion: The vertical and horizontal dimensions of genial tubercle of men were higher than that of women. As the age of the patients increased, a decrease in the vertical values of the genial tubercle was observed. http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-genial-tubercule-anatomy-based-on-ag/53350 agechinforensic dentistrygender
spellingShingle Beyza Karadede Ünal
İsmail Hamit Hancı
Emre Aytuğar
Ferhan Elmalı
Berşan Karadede
Özkan Büyük
Nuri Ünal
Mehmet İrfan Karadede
Comparison of Genial Tubercule Anatomy Based on Age and Gender
Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
age
chin
forensic dentistry
gender
title Comparison of Genial Tubercule Anatomy Based on Age and Gender
title_full Comparison of Genial Tubercule Anatomy Based on Age and Gender
title_fullStr Comparison of Genial Tubercule Anatomy Based on Age and Gender
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Genial Tubercule Anatomy Based on Age and Gender
title_short Comparison of Genial Tubercule Anatomy Based on Age and Gender
title_sort comparison of genial tubercule anatomy based on age and gender
topic age
chin
forensic dentistry
gender
url http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-genial-tubercule-anatomy-based-on-ag/53350
work_keys_str_mv AT beyzakaradedeunal comparisonofgenialtuberculeanatomybasedonageandgender
AT ismailhamithancı comparisonofgenialtuberculeanatomybasedonageandgender
AT emreaytugar comparisonofgenialtuberculeanatomybasedonageandgender
AT ferhanelmalı comparisonofgenialtuberculeanatomybasedonageandgender
AT bersankaradede comparisonofgenialtuberculeanatomybasedonageandgender
AT ozkanbuyuk comparisonofgenialtuberculeanatomybasedonageandgender
AT nuriunal comparisonofgenialtuberculeanatomybasedonageandgender
AT mehmetirfankaradede comparisonofgenialtuberculeanatomybasedonageandgender