A Practical Method for Assessing Lip Compression Strengthening in Healthy Adults

There is no practical and accessible assessment method to evaluate lip muscle compression strength. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the standard method (i.e., Iowa Oral Performance Instrument) and a practical method in healthy adults. In order to achieve our researc...

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Main Authors: Takashi Abe, Zachary W. Bell, Vickie Wong, Robert W. Spitz, Ricardo B. Viana, Yujiro Yamada, Raksha N. Chatakondi, Jeremy P. Loenneke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Cosmetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/7/1/5
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author Takashi Abe
Zachary W. Bell
Vickie Wong
Robert W. Spitz
Ricardo B. Viana
Yujiro Yamada
Raksha N. Chatakondi
Jeremy P. Loenneke
author_facet Takashi Abe
Zachary W. Bell
Vickie Wong
Robert W. Spitz
Ricardo B. Viana
Yujiro Yamada
Raksha N. Chatakondi
Jeremy P. Loenneke
author_sort Takashi Abe
collection DOAJ
description There is no practical and accessible assessment method to evaluate lip muscle compression strength. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the standard method (i.e., Iowa Oral Performance Instrument) and a practical method in healthy adults. In order to achieve our research purpose, ninety-eight healthy adults (18&#8722;40 years) completed lip compression strength measurements (standard method) and lip grasping performance tests using a standard recyclable plastic water bottle (practical method). In the overall sample, the mean and standard deviation for standard method and practical method was 26.7 (7.0) kPa and 255 (119) g, respectively. For the overall sample (<i>n</i> = 98), there was a positive relationship between the two strength tasks [r = 0.56 (0.41, 0.68)]. When separated by sex, positive correlations were observed for men and women with no differences between the observed correlations [difference of 0.06 (&#8722;0.2646, 0.3917)]. This result indicates that those individuals who are strong in the standard task will often be strong in the practical task. Future research is needed to determine how well changes in each test track with each other in response to a lip strength training program.
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spelling doaj.art-a7cf90041a304c91af179b66b1035a882022-12-21T20:12:04ZengMDPI AGCosmetics2079-92842020-01-0171510.3390/cosmetics7010005cosmetics7010005A Practical Method for Assessing Lip Compression Strengthening in Healthy AdultsTakashi Abe0Zachary W. Bell1Vickie Wong2Robert W. Spitz3Ricardo B. Viana4Yujiro Yamada5Raksha N. Chatakondi6Jeremy P. Loenneke7Department of Health, Exercise Science, &amp; Recreation Management, Kevser Ermin Applied Physiology Laboratory, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USADepartment of Health, Exercise Science, &amp; Recreation Management, Kevser Ermin Applied Physiology Laboratory, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USADepartment of Health, Exercise Science, &amp; Recreation Management, Kevser Ermin Applied Physiology Laboratory, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USADepartment of Health, Exercise Science, &amp; Recreation Management, Kevser Ermin Applied Physiology Laboratory, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USADepartment of Health, Exercise Science, &amp; Recreation Management, Kevser Ermin Applied Physiology Laboratory, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USADepartment of Health, Exercise Science, &amp; Recreation Management, Kevser Ermin Applied Physiology Laboratory, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USADepartment of Health, Exercise Science, &amp; Recreation Management, Kevser Ermin Applied Physiology Laboratory, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USADepartment of Health, Exercise Science, &amp; Recreation Management, Kevser Ermin Applied Physiology Laboratory, The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USAThere is no practical and accessible assessment method to evaluate lip muscle compression strength. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the standard method (i.e., Iowa Oral Performance Instrument) and a practical method in healthy adults. In order to achieve our research purpose, ninety-eight healthy adults (18&#8722;40 years) completed lip compression strength measurements (standard method) and lip grasping performance tests using a standard recyclable plastic water bottle (practical method). In the overall sample, the mean and standard deviation for standard method and practical method was 26.7 (7.0) kPa and 255 (119) g, respectively. For the overall sample (<i>n</i> = 98), there was a positive relationship between the two strength tasks [r = 0.56 (0.41, 0.68)]. When separated by sex, positive correlations were observed for men and women with no differences between the observed correlations [difference of 0.06 (&#8722;0.2646, 0.3917)]. This result indicates that those individuals who are strong in the standard task will often be strong in the practical task. Future research is needed to determine how well changes in each test track with each other in response to a lip strength training program.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/7/1/5lip closure functionorbicularis oris musclewater bottlelip grasping
spellingShingle Takashi Abe
Zachary W. Bell
Vickie Wong
Robert W. Spitz
Ricardo B. Viana
Yujiro Yamada
Raksha N. Chatakondi
Jeremy P. Loenneke
A Practical Method for Assessing Lip Compression Strengthening in Healthy Adults
Cosmetics
lip closure function
orbicularis oris muscle
water bottle
lip grasping
title A Practical Method for Assessing Lip Compression Strengthening in Healthy Adults
title_full A Practical Method for Assessing Lip Compression Strengthening in Healthy Adults
title_fullStr A Practical Method for Assessing Lip Compression Strengthening in Healthy Adults
title_full_unstemmed A Practical Method for Assessing Lip Compression Strengthening in Healthy Adults
title_short A Practical Method for Assessing Lip Compression Strengthening in Healthy Adults
title_sort practical method for assessing lip compression strengthening in healthy adults
topic lip closure function
orbicularis oris muscle
water bottle
lip grasping
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/7/1/5
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