Association between Breakfast Meal Categories and Timing of Physical Activity of Japanese Workers
Background: Breakfast is the most important meal of the day and has been associated with longevity. Regular breakfast consumers often have a healthy lifestyle, including a healthy diet and regular physical activity. Methods: We examined the association between breakfast type, chronotype (morningness...
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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author | Farnaz Roshanmehr Katsuki Hayashi Yu Tahara Takahiko Suiko Yuki Nagamori Takao Iwai Shigenobu Shibata |
author_facet | Farnaz Roshanmehr Katsuki Hayashi Yu Tahara Takahiko Suiko Yuki Nagamori Takao Iwai Shigenobu Shibata |
author_sort | Farnaz Roshanmehr |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Breakfast is the most important meal of the day and has been associated with longevity. Regular breakfast consumers often have a healthy lifestyle, including a healthy diet and regular physical activity. Methods: We examined the association between breakfast type, chronotype (morningness-eveningness), and physical activity in 3395 Japanese workers using a cross-sectional web survey. Results: Participants who ate Japanese breakfasts showed an early chronotype, while those who ate breakfast cereal exhibited a later chronotype. Physical activity was positively associated with adopting a Japanese breakfast style. Japanese breakfast eaters performed physical activities from 6:00–9:00 compared with other breakfast eaters. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that eating a Japanese breakfast is associated with an earlier chronotype (morningness) and higher physical activity. |
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issn | 2304-8158 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:49:20Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
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series | Foods |
spelling | doaj.art-a7cffedef11e4d59aa4973406b4977372023-11-23T13:08:13ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-08-011117260910.3390/foods11172609Association between Breakfast Meal Categories and Timing of Physical Activity of Japanese WorkersFarnaz Roshanmehr0Katsuki Hayashi1Yu Tahara2Takahiko Suiko3Yuki Nagamori4Takao Iwai5Shigenobu Shibata6Laboratory of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8480, JapanLaboratory of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8480, JapanLaboratory of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8480, JapanResearch and Development Headquarters, Lion Corporation, Edogawa, Tokyo 132-0035, JapanResearch and Development Headquarters, Lion Corporation, Edogawa, Tokyo 132-0035, JapanResearch and Development Headquarters, Lion Corporation, Edogawa, Tokyo 132-0035, JapanLaboratory of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8480, JapanBackground: Breakfast is the most important meal of the day and has been associated with longevity. Regular breakfast consumers often have a healthy lifestyle, including a healthy diet and regular physical activity. Methods: We examined the association between breakfast type, chronotype (morningness-eveningness), and physical activity in 3395 Japanese workers using a cross-sectional web survey. Results: Participants who ate Japanese breakfasts showed an early chronotype, while those who ate breakfast cereal exhibited a later chronotype. Physical activity was positively associated with adopting a Japanese breakfast style. Japanese breakfast eaters performed physical activities from 6:00–9:00 compared with other breakfast eaters. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that eating a Japanese breakfast is associated with an earlier chronotype (morningness) and higher physical activity.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/17/2609chrono-nutritioncircadian clocksleepbreakfastexercise |
spellingShingle | Farnaz Roshanmehr Katsuki Hayashi Yu Tahara Takahiko Suiko Yuki Nagamori Takao Iwai Shigenobu Shibata Association between Breakfast Meal Categories and Timing of Physical Activity of Japanese Workers Foods chrono-nutrition circadian clock sleep breakfast exercise |
title | Association between Breakfast Meal Categories and Timing of Physical Activity of Japanese Workers |
title_full | Association between Breakfast Meal Categories and Timing of Physical Activity of Japanese Workers |
title_fullStr | Association between Breakfast Meal Categories and Timing of Physical Activity of Japanese Workers |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between Breakfast Meal Categories and Timing of Physical Activity of Japanese Workers |
title_short | Association between Breakfast Meal Categories and Timing of Physical Activity of Japanese Workers |
title_sort | association between breakfast meal categories and timing of physical activity of japanese workers |
topic | chrono-nutrition circadian clock sleep breakfast exercise |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/17/2609 |
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