Improved Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades with Winglets

The horizontal axis wind turbine blades are modified to enhance the turbine's aerodynamic performance. The performance of the modified geometry was evaluated by comparing the lift, drag and torque findings to the same propeller with a straight leading edge. The symmetrical a...

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Main Authors: Hamza Ben Ahmadi, Yousef Abdulbari Atfah, Catherine Kamal Samy, Lujain Subhi, Haya Fares Turkman, Sharul Sham Do
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UTP Press 2023-12-01
Series:Platform, a Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/paje/article/view/25233/13914
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author Hamza Ben Ahmadi
Yousef Abdulbari Atfah
Catherine Kamal Samy
Lujain Subhi
Haya Fares Turkman
Sharul Sham Do
author_facet Hamza Ben Ahmadi
Yousef Abdulbari Atfah
Catherine Kamal Samy
Lujain Subhi
Haya Fares Turkman
Sharul Sham Do
author_sort Hamza Ben Ahmadi
collection DOAJ
description The horizontal axis wind turbine blades are modified to enhance the turbine's aerodynamic performance. The performance of the modified geometry was evaluated by comparing the lift, drag and torque findings to the same propeller with a straight leading edge. The symmetrical airfoil of NACA 0012 was chosen for the turbine blade profiles. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was performed using the shear stress transport (SST ) k-ω turbulence model to capture the vortical structures for the inlet wind speed of 20 m/s. From the simulation results, it has been shown that the four blades with winglets at 15° angle of attack (AoA) orientation turbine have demonstrated the highest aerodynamic performance. It produces the lowest aerodynamic drag and the most increased torque for turbine rotations, which, in return, carries many economic advantages such as energy savings, low impact on the environment, reduced maintenance requirements, and less noise.
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spelling doaj.art-a7d0f6669b8148dda86db215a0cdb13a2024-02-20T10:57:16ZengUTP PressPlatform, a Journal of Engineering2636-98772023-12-01741623Improved Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades with WingletsHamza Ben Ahmadi0Yousef Abdulbari Atfah1Catherine Kamal Samy2Lujain Subhi3Haya Fares Turkman4Sharul Sham Do5Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesThe horizontal axis wind turbine blades are modified to enhance the turbine's aerodynamic performance. The performance of the modified geometry was evaluated by comparing the lift, drag and torque findings to the same propeller with a straight leading edge. The symmetrical airfoil of NACA 0012 was chosen for the turbine blade profiles. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was performed using the shear stress transport (SST ) k-ω turbulence model to capture the vortical structures for the inlet wind speed of 20 m/s. From the simulation results, it has been shown that the four blades with winglets at 15° angle of attack (AoA) orientation turbine have demonstrated the highest aerodynamic performance. It produces the lowest aerodynamic drag and the most increased torque for turbine rotations, which, in return, carries many economic advantages such as energy savings, low impact on the environment, reduced maintenance requirements, and less noise.https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/paje/article/view/25233/13914aerodynamicscfddraghorizontal axis wind turbineliftwinglets
spellingShingle Hamza Ben Ahmadi
Yousef Abdulbari Atfah
Catherine Kamal Samy
Lujain Subhi
Haya Fares Turkman
Sharul Sham Do
Improved Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades with Winglets
Platform, a Journal of Engineering
aerodynamics
cfd
drag
horizontal axis wind turbine
lift
winglets
title Improved Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades with Winglets
title_full Improved Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades with Winglets
title_fullStr Improved Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades with Winglets
title_full_unstemmed Improved Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades with Winglets
title_short Improved Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades with Winglets
title_sort improved design for horizontal axis wind turbine blades with winglets
topic aerodynamics
cfd
drag
horizontal axis wind turbine
lift
winglets
url https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/paje/article/view/25233/13914
work_keys_str_mv AT hamzabenahmadi improveddesignforhorizontalaxiswindturbinebladeswithwinglets
AT yousefabdulbariatfah improveddesignforhorizontalaxiswindturbinebladeswithwinglets
AT catherinekamalsamy improveddesignforhorizontalaxiswindturbinebladeswithwinglets
AT lujainsubhi improveddesignforhorizontalaxiswindturbinebladeswithwinglets
AT hayafaresturkman improveddesignforhorizontalaxiswindturbinebladeswithwinglets
AT sharulshamdo improveddesignforhorizontalaxiswindturbinebladeswithwinglets