The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus

Dengue and chikungunya are increasing global public health concerns due to their rapid geographical spread and increasing disease burden. Knowledge of the contemporary distribution of their shared vectors, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus remains incomplete and is complicated by an ongoing range e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moritz UG Kraemer, Marianne E Sinka, Kirsten A Duda, Adrian QN Mylne, Freya M Shearer, Christopher M Barker, Chester G Moore, Roberta G Carvalho, Giovanini E Coelho, Wim Van Bortel, Guy Hendrickx, Francis Schaffner, Iqbal RF Elyazar, Hwa-Jen Teng, Oliver J Brady, Jane P Messina, David M Pigott, Thomas W Scott, David L Smith, GR William Wint, Nick Golding, Simon I Hay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2015-06-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/08347
_version_ 1811235861757427712
author Moritz UG Kraemer
Marianne E Sinka
Kirsten A Duda
Adrian QN Mylne
Freya M Shearer
Christopher M Barker
Chester G Moore
Roberta G Carvalho
Giovanini E Coelho
Wim Van Bortel
Guy Hendrickx
Francis Schaffner
Iqbal RF Elyazar
Hwa-Jen Teng
Oliver J Brady
Jane P Messina
David M Pigott
Thomas W Scott
David L Smith
GR William Wint
Nick Golding
Simon I Hay
author_facet Moritz UG Kraemer
Marianne E Sinka
Kirsten A Duda
Adrian QN Mylne
Freya M Shearer
Christopher M Barker
Chester G Moore
Roberta G Carvalho
Giovanini E Coelho
Wim Van Bortel
Guy Hendrickx
Francis Schaffner
Iqbal RF Elyazar
Hwa-Jen Teng
Oliver J Brady
Jane P Messina
David M Pigott
Thomas W Scott
David L Smith
GR William Wint
Nick Golding
Simon I Hay
author_sort Moritz UG Kraemer
collection DOAJ
description Dengue and chikungunya are increasing global public health concerns due to their rapid geographical spread and increasing disease burden. Knowledge of the contemporary distribution of their shared vectors, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus remains incomplete and is complicated by an ongoing range expansion fuelled by increased global trade and travel. Mapping the global distribution of these vectors and the geographical determinants of their ranges is essential for public health planning. Here we compile the largest contemporary database for both species and pair it with relevant environmental variables predicting their global distribution. We show Aedes distributions to be the widest ever recorded; now extensive in all continents, including North America and Europe. These maps will help define the spatial limits of current autochthonous transmission of dengue and chikungunya viruses. It is only with this kind of rigorous entomological baseline that we can hope to project future health impacts of these viruses.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T11:59:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a7d192dfe54247d0a82c2e70f4a08de5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-084X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T11:59:21Z
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
record_format Article
series eLife
spelling doaj.art-a7d192dfe54247d0a82c2e70f4a08de52022-12-22T03:33:54ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2015-06-01410.7554/eLife.08347The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictusMoritz UG Kraemer0Marianne E Sinka1Kirsten A Duda2Adrian QN Mylne3Freya M Shearer4Christopher M Barker5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7941-346XChester G Moore6Roberta G Carvalho7Giovanini E Coelho8Wim Van Bortel9Guy Hendrickx10Francis Schaffner11https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-7617Iqbal RF Elyazar12Hwa-Jen Teng13Oliver J Brady14Jane P Messina15David M Pigott16https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6731-4034Thomas W Scott17David L Smith18https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4367-3849GR William Wint19Nick Golding20https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8916-5570Simon I Hay21https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0611-7272Spatial Ecology and Epidemiology Group, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomSpatial Ecology and Epidemiology Group, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomSpatial Ecology and Epidemiology Group, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomWellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomWellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, United StatesDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, United StatesNational Dengue Control Program, Ministry of Health, Brasilia, BrazilNational Dengue Control Program, Ministry of Health, Brasilia, BrazilEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Stockholm, SwedenAvia-GIS, Zoersel, BelgiumAvia-GIS, Zoersel, BelgiumEijkman-Oxford Clinical Research Unit, Jakarta, IndonesiaCenter for Research, Diagnostics and Vaccine Development, Centers for Disease Control, Taipei, TaiwanWellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomSpatial Ecology and Epidemiology Group, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomSpatial Ecology and Epidemiology Group, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomFogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States; Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of California, Davis, Davis, United StatesSpatial Ecology and Epidemiology Group, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States; Sanaria Institute for Global Health and Tropical Medicine, Rockville, United StatesEnvironmental Research Group Oxford, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomWellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomWellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, United StatesDengue and chikungunya are increasing global public health concerns due to their rapid geographical spread and increasing disease burden. Knowledge of the contemporary distribution of their shared vectors, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus remains incomplete and is complicated by an ongoing range expansion fuelled by increased global trade and travel. Mapping the global distribution of these vectors and the geographical determinants of their ranges is essential for public health planning. Here we compile the largest contemporary database for both species and pair it with relevant environmental variables predicting their global distribution. We show Aedes distributions to be the widest ever recorded; now extensive in all continents, including North America and Europe. These maps will help define the spatial limits of current autochthonous transmission of dengue and chikungunya viruses. It is only with this kind of rigorous entomological baseline that we can hope to project future health impacts of these viruses.https://elifesciences.org/articles/08347AedesAe. aegyptiAe. albopictus
spellingShingle Moritz UG Kraemer
Marianne E Sinka
Kirsten A Duda
Adrian QN Mylne
Freya M Shearer
Christopher M Barker
Chester G Moore
Roberta G Carvalho
Giovanini E Coelho
Wim Van Bortel
Guy Hendrickx
Francis Schaffner
Iqbal RF Elyazar
Hwa-Jen Teng
Oliver J Brady
Jane P Messina
David M Pigott
Thomas W Scott
David L Smith
GR William Wint
Nick Golding
Simon I Hay
The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus
eLife
Aedes
Ae. aegypti
Ae. albopictus
title The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus
title_full The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus
title_fullStr The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus
title_full_unstemmed The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus
title_short The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus
title_sort global distribution of the arbovirus vectors aedes aegypti and ae albopictus
topic Aedes
Ae. aegypti
Ae. albopictus
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/08347
work_keys_str_mv AT moritzugkraemer theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT marianneesinka theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT kirstenaduda theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT adrianqnmylne theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT freyamshearer theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT christophermbarker theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT chestergmoore theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT robertagcarvalho theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT giovaniniecoelho theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT wimvanbortel theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT guyhendrickx theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT francisschaffner theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT iqbalrfelyazar theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT hwajenteng theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT oliverjbrady theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT janepmessina theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT davidmpigott theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT thomaswscott theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT davidlsmith theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT grwilliamwint theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT nickgolding theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT simonihay theglobaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT moritzugkraemer globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT marianneesinka globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT kirstenaduda globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT adrianqnmylne globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT freyamshearer globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT christophermbarker globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT chestergmoore globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT robertagcarvalho globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT giovaniniecoelho globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT wimvanbortel globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT guyhendrickx globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT francisschaffner globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT iqbalrfelyazar globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT hwajenteng globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT oliverjbrady globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT janepmessina globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT davidmpigott globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT thomaswscott globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT davidlsmith globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT grwilliamwint globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT nickgolding globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus
AT simonihay globaldistributionofthearbovirusvectorsaedesaegyptiandaealbopictus