Relapsing Guillain-Barre syndrome in pregnancy and postpartum

Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) rarely complicates pregnancy, but can be associated with high maternal and perinatal morbidity if not properly identified and treated. A high index of suspicion, supportive measures, access to intensive care unit and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy are corners...

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Main Authors: S Meenakshi-Sundaram, K Swaminathan, S N Karthik, S Bharathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2014;volume=17;issue=3;spage=352;epage=354;aulast=Meenakshi-Sundaram
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author S Meenakshi-Sundaram
K Swaminathan
S N Karthik
S Bharathi
author_facet S Meenakshi-Sundaram
K Swaminathan
S N Karthik
S Bharathi
author_sort S Meenakshi-Sundaram
collection DOAJ
description Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) rarely complicates pregnancy, but can be associated with high maternal and perinatal morbidity if not properly identified and treated. A high index of suspicion, supportive measures, access to intensive care unit and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy are cornerstones of management in GBS complicating pregnancy. Neurologists and Obstetricians should be aware of the risks of relapsing GBS in the immediate postpartum period. Surgery and anesthesia may be triggers for relapse in association with an overall increase in pro-inflammatory cytokines in the postpartum period. We report a unique case of GBS complicating pregnancy in the third trimester followed by a relapse in the postpartum period. She made a good recovery with supportive measures and a repeat course of IVIG during the relapse.
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1998-3549
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spelling doaj.art-a7db328d0e0d4211a970e74fe98a19482022-12-21T18:32:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology0972-23271998-35492014-01-0117335235410.4103/0972-2327.138527Relapsing Guillain-Barre syndrome in pregnancy and postpartumS Meenakshi-SundaramK SwaminathanS N KarthikS BharathiGuillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) rarely complicates pregnancy, but can be associated with high maternal and perinatal morbidity if not properly identified and treated. A high index of suspicion, supportive measures, access to intensive care unit and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy are cornerstones of management in GBS complicating pregnancy. Neurologists and Obstetricians should be aware of the risks of relapsing GBS in the immediate postpartum period. Surgery and anesthesia may be triggers for relapse in association with an overall increase in pro-inflammatory cytokines in the postpartum period. We report a unique case of GBS complicating pregnancy in the third trimester followed by a relapse in the postpartum period. She made a good recovery with supportive measures and a repeat course of IVIG during the relapse.http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2014;volume=17;issue=3;spage=352;epage=354;aulast=Meenakshi-SundaramGuillain-Barre syndromepregnancyrelapse
spellingShingle S Meenakshi-Sundaram
K Swaminathan
S N Karthik
S Bharathi
Relapsing Guillain-Barre syndrome in pregnancy and postpartum
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Guillain-Barre syndrome
pregnancy
relapse
title Relapsing Guillain-Barre syndrome in pregnancy and postpartum
title_full Relapsing Guillain-Barre syndrome in pregnancy and postpartum
title_fullStr Relapsing Guillain-Barre syndrome in pregnancy and postpartum
title_full_unstemmed Relapsing Guillain-Barre syndrome in pregnancy and postpartum
title_short Relapsing Guillain-Barre syndrome in pregnancy and postpartum
title_sort relapsing guillain barre syndrome in pregnancy and postpartum
topic Guillain-Barre syndrome
pregnancy
relapse
url http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2014;volume=17;issue=3;spage=352;epage=354;aulast=Meenakshi-Sundaram
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AT snkarthik relapsingguillainbarresyndromeinpregnancyandpostpartum
AT sbharathi relapsingguillainbarresyndromeinpregnancyandpostpartum