Poly(curcumin β-amino ester)-Based Tablet Formulation for a Sustained Release of Curcumin

Oral drug delivery remains the most common and well tolerated method for drug administration. However, its applicability is often limited due to low drug solubility and stability. One approach to overcome the solubility and stability limitations is the use of amorphous polymeric prodrug formulations...

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Main Authors: Vinod S. Patil, Benjamin C. Burdette, J. Zach Hilt, Douglass S. Kalika, Thomas D. Dziubla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/8/6/337
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author Vinod S. Patil
Benjamin C. Burdette
J. Zach Hilt
Douglass S. Kalika
Thomas D. Dziubla
author_facet Vinod S. Patil
Benjamin C. Burdette
J. Zach Hilt
Douglass S. Kalika
Thomas D. Dziubla
author_sort Vinod S. Patil
collection DOAJ
description Oral drug delivery remains the most common and well tolerated method for drug administration. However, its applicability is often limited due to low drug solubility and stability. One approach to overcome the solubility and stability limitations is the use of amorphous polymeric prodrug formulations, such as poly(β-amino ester) (PBAE). PBAE hydrogels, which are biodegradable and pH responsive, have shown promising results for the controlled release of drugs by improving the stability and increasing the solubility of these drugs. In this work, we have evaluated the potential use of PBAE prodrugs in an oral tablet formulation, studying their sustained drug release potential and storage stability. Curcumin, a low solubility, low stability antioxidant drug was used as a model compound. Poly(curcumin β-amino ester) (PCBAE), a crosslinked amorphous network, was synthesized by a previously published method using a commercial diacrylate and a primary diamine, in combination with acrylate-functionalized curcumin. PCBAE-based tablets were made and exhibited a sustained release for 16 h, following the hydrolytic degradation of PCBAE particles into native curcumin. In addition to the release studies, preliminary storage stability was assessed using standard and accelerated stability conditions. As PCBAE degradation is hydrolysis driven, tablet stability was found to be sensitive to moisture.
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spelling doaj.art-a7dc78796fe54569b4bf2934405e59732023-11-23T16:45:12ZengMDPI AGGels2310-28612022-05-018633710.3390/gels8060337Poly(curcumin β-amino ester)-Based Tablet Formulation for a Sustained Release of CurcuminVinod S. Patil0Benjamin C. Burdette1J. Zach Hilt2Douglass S. Kalika3Thomas D. Dziubla4Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USADepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USADepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USADepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USADepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USAOral drug delivery remains the most common and well tolerated method for drug administration. However, its applicability is often limited due to low drug solubility and stability. One approach to overcome the solubility and stability limitations is the use of amorphous polymeric prodrug formulations, such as poly(β-amino ester) (PBAE). PBAE hydrogels, which are biodegradable and pH responsive, have shown promising results for the controlled release of drugs by improving the stability and increasing the solubility of these drugs. In this work, we have evaluated the potential use of PBAE prodrugs in an oral tablet formulation, studying their sustained drug release potential and storage stability. Curcumin, a low solubility, low stability antioxidant drug was used as a model compound. Poly(curcumin β-amino ester) (PCBAE), a crosslinked amorphous network, was synthesized by a previously published method using a commercial diacrylate and a primary diamine, in combination with acrylate-functionalized curcumin. PCBAE-based tablets were made and exhibited a sustained release for 16 h, following the hydrolytic degradation of PCBAE particles into native curcumin. In addition to the release studies, preliminary storage stability was assessed using standard and accelerated stability conditions. As PCBAE degradation is hydrolysis driven, tablet stability was found to be sensitive to moisture.https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/8/6/337Poy(β-amino ester)curcuminhydrogelstabletssolubilityamorphous
spellingShingle Vinod S. Patil
Benjamin C. Burdette
J. Zach Hilt
Douglass S. Kalika
Thomas D. Dziubla
Poly(curcumin β-amino ester)-Based Tablet Formulation for a Sustained Release of Curcumin
Gels
Poy(β-amino ester)
curcumin
hydrogels
tablets
solubility
amorphous
title Poly(curcumin β-amino ester)-Based Tablet Formulation for a Sustained Release of Curcumin
title_full Poly(curcumin β-amino ester)-Based Tablet Formulation for a Sustained Release of Curcumin
title_fullStr Poly(curcumin β-amino ester)-Based Tablet Formulation for a Sustained Release of Curcumin
title_full_unstemmed Poly(curcumin β-amino ester)-Based Tablet Formulation for a Sustained Release of Curcumin
title_short Poly(curcumin β-amino ester)-Based Tablet Formulation for a Sustained Release of Curcumin
title_sort poly curcumin β amino ester based tablet formulation for a sustained release of curcumin
topic Poy(β-amino ester)
curcumin
hydrogels
tablets
solubility
amorphous
url https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/8/6/337
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