The descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of points of continuity of a multi-valued function

In this article we treat a notion of continuity for a multi-valued function $F$ and we compute the descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of all $x$ for which $F$ is continuous at $x$. We give conditions under which the latter set is either a $G_\delta$ set or the countable union of $G_\del...

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Main Author: Vassilios Gregoriades
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Logical Methods in Computer Science e.V. 2011-11-01
Series:Logical Methods in Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lmcs.episciences.org/887/pdf
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author Vassilios Gregoriades
author_facet Vassilios Gregoriades
author_sort Vassilios Gregoriades
collection DOAJ
description In this article we treat a notion of continuity for a multi-valued function $F$ and we compute the descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of all $x$ for which $F$ is continuous at $x$. We give conditions under which the latter set is either a $G_\delta$ set or the countable union of $G_\delta$ sets. Also we provide a counterexample which shows that the latter result is optimum under the same conditions. Moreover we prove that those conditions are necessary in order to obtain that the set of points of continuity of $F$ is Borel i.e., we show that if we drop some of the previous conditions then there is a multi-valued function $F$ whose graph is a Borel set and the set of points of continuity of $F$ is not a Borel set. Finally we give some analogous results regarding a stronger notion of continuity for a multi-valued function. This article is motivated by a question of M. Ziegler in [{\em Real Computation with Least Discrete Advice: A Complexity Theory of Nonuniform Computability with Applications to Linear Algebra}, {\sl submitted}].
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spelling doaj.art-a7e239b0f3df4c6ea1f78736e5cfbf522022-12-22T04:35:34ZengLogical Methods in Computer Science e.V.Logical Methods in Computer Science1860-59742011-11-01Volume 7, Issue 410.2168/LMCS-7(4:2)2011887The descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of points of continuity of a multi-valued functionVassilios GregoriadesIn this article we treat a notion of continuity for a multi-valued function $F$ and we compute the descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of all $x$ for which $F$ is continuous at $x$. We give conditions under which the latter set is either a $G_\delta$ set or the countable union of $G_\delta$ sets. Also we provide a counterexample which shows that the latter result is optimum under the same conditions. Moreover we prove that those conditions are necessary in order to obtain that the set of points of continuity of $F$ is Borel i.e., we show that if we drop some of the previous conditions then there is a multi-valued function $F$ whose graph is a Borel set and the set of points of continuity of $F$ is not a Borel set. Finally we give some analogous results regarding a stronger notion of continuity for a multi-valued function. This article is motivated by a question of M. Ziegler in [{\em Real Computation with Least Discrete Advice: A Complexity Theory of Nonuniform Computability with Applications to Linear Algebra}, {\sl submitted}].https://lmcs.episciences.org/887/pdfmathematics - logiccomputer science - logic in computer sciencef.4.1
spellingShingle Vassilios Gregoriades
The descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of points of continuity of a multi-valued function
Logical Methods in Computer Science
mathematics - logic
computer science - logic in computer science
f.4.1
title The descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of points of continuity of a multi-valued function
title_full The descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of points of continuity of a multi-valued function
title_fullStr The descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of points of continuity of a multi-valued function
title_full_unstemmed The descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of points of continuity of a multi-valued function
title_short The descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of points of continuity of a multi-valued function
title_sort descriptive set theoretic complexity of the set of points of continuity of a multi valued function
topic mathematics - logic
computer science - logic in computer science
f.4.1
url https://lmcs.episciences.org/887/pdf
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