Uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate in the forest ecosystem classification

The uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate was assessed with respect to the classification of forest ecosystems. 50 soil profiles from the Bohemian Karst were studied and the results were confronted with previously published works from other karst areas. The evaluation of soil profiles was b...

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Main Author: P. Šamonil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2007-04-01
Series:Journal of Forest Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200704-0002_uniqueness-of-limestone-soil-forming-substrate-in-the-forest-ecosystem-classification.php
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author P. Šamonil
author_facet P. Šamonil
author_sort P. Šamonil
collection DOAJ
description The uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate was assessed with respect to the classification of forest ecosystems. 50 soil profiles from the Bohemian Karst were studied and the results were confronted with previously published works from other karst areas. The evaluation of soil profiles was based on a macroscopic description, on the results of chemical and physicochemical analyses, and on a micromorphological study. The carbonate bedrock was a cause of specific genesis of soils in these sites - both recent and relict ones (terrae calcis). However, it does not always condition the unique characteristics of these sites whose differentiation would call for an a priori special edaphic category. Unique geochemical characteristics of the substrate are modified on the gradient of advanced pedogenesis (Holocene up to mid-Pleistocene soils were assessed) by a very intensive soil-forming process connected with the impact of allochthonous, mostly aeolian material. Two possible approaches were designed for the classification of these sites: (i) wider conception - distinction of the basic edaphic category with small limitations for the quality of soil-forming substrate, (ii) narrower conception - limestone edaphic category with a number of limitations to distinguish this edaphic category.
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spelling doaj.art-a7e345ffaab944f3bc6ebcc9c2fcc3552023-02-23T03:41:53ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesJournal of Forest Science1212-48341805-935X2007-04-0153414916110.17221/2014-JFSjfs-200704-0002Uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate in the forest ecosystem classificationP. Šamonil0Department of Forest Ecology, Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental Gardening, Brno, Czech RepublicThe uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate was assessed with respect to the classification of forest ecosystems. 50 soil profiles from the Bohemian Karst were studied and the results were confronted with previously published works from other karst areas. The evaluation of soil profiles was based on a macroscopic description, on the results of chemical and physicochemical analyses, and on a micromorphological study. The carbonate bedrock was a cause of specific genesis of soils in these sites - both recent and relict ones (terrae calcis). However, it does not always condition the unique characteristics of these sites whose differentiation would call for an a priori special edaphic category. Unique geochemical characteristics of the substrate are modified on the gradient of advanced pedogenesis (Holocene up to mid-Pleistocene soils were assessed) by a very intensive soil-forming process connected with the impact of allochthonous, mostly aeolian material. Two possible approaches were designed for the classification of these sites: (i) wider conception - distinction of the basic edaphic category with small limitations for the quality of soil-forming substrate, (ii) narrower conception - limestone edaphic category with a number of limitations to distinguish this edaphic category.https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200704-0002_uniqueness-of-limestone-soil-forming-substrate-in-the-forest-ecosystem-classification.phplimestonepedologymicromorphologyrendzic leptosolterra fuscaecosystem classificationbohemian karst
spellingShingle P. Šamonil
Uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate in the forest ecosystem classification
Journal of Forest Science
limestone
pedology
micromorphology
rendzic leptosol
terra fusca
ecosystem classification
bohemian karst
title Uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate in the forest ecosystem classification
title_full Uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate in the forest ecosystem classification
title_fullStr Uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate in the forest ecosystem classification
title_full_unstemmed Uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate in the forest ecosystem classification
title_short Uniqueness of limestone soil-forming substrate in the forest ecosystem classification
title_sort uniqueness of limestone soil forming substrate in the forest ecosystem classification
topic limestone
pedology
micromorphology
rendzic leptosol
terra fusca
ecosystem classification
bohemian karst
url https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200704-0002_uniqueness-of-limestone-soil-forming-substrate-in-the-forest-ecosystem-classification.php
work_keys_str_mv AT psamonil uniquenessoflimestonesoilformingsubstrateintheforestecosystemclassification