Research Progress of Graphene and Its Derivatives towards Exhaled Breath Analysis

The metabolic process of the human body produces a large number of gaseous biomarkers. The tracking and monitoring of certain diseases can be achieved through the detection of these markers. Due to the superior specific surface area, large functional groups, good optical transparency, conductivity a...

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Main Authors: Xinxiu Yang, Hong Chi, Yong Tian, Tianduo Li, Yaoguang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/2/48
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author Xinxiu Yang
Hong Chi
Yong Tian
Tianduo Li
Yaoguang Wang
author_facet Xinxiu Yang
Hong Chi
Yong Tian
Tianduo Li
Yaoguang Wang
author_sort Xinxiu Yang
collection DOAJ
description The metabolic process of the human body produces a large number of gaseous biomarkers. The tracking and monitoring of certain diseases can be achieved through the detection of these markers. Due to the superior specific surface area, large functional groups, good optical transparency, conductivity and interlayer spacing, graphene, and its derivatives are widely used in gas sensing. Herein, the development of graphene and its derivatives in gas-phase biomarker detection was reviewed in terms of the detection principle and the latest detection methods and applications in several common gases, etc. Finally, we summarized the commonly used materials, preparation methods, response mechanisms for NO, NH<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>S, and volatile organic gas VOCs, and other gas detection, and proposed the challenges and prospective applications in this field.
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spelling doaj.art-a7e4c59073a74853971c1cc74eca18e12023-11-23T19:00:23ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742022-01-011224810.3390/bios12020048Research Progress of Graphene and Its Derivatives towards Exhaled Breath AnalysisXinxiu Yang0Hong Chi1Yong Tian2Tianduo Li3Yaoguang Wang4Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaThe metabolic process of the human body produces a large number of gaseous biomarkers. The tracking and monitoring of certain diseases can be achieved through the detection of these markers. Due to the superior specific surface area, large functional groups, good optical transparency, conductivity and interlayer spacing, graphene, and its derivatives are widely used in gas sensing. Herein, the development of graphene and its derivatives in gas-phase biomarker detection was reviewed in terms of the detection principle and the latest detection methods and applications in several common gases, etc. Finally, we summarized the commonly used materials, preparation methods, response mechanisms for NO, NH<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>S, and volatile organic gas VOCs, and other gas detection, and proposed the challenges and prospective applications in this field.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/2/48graphenegas sensingbiomarkerscharge transfercolorimetry
spellingShingle Xinxiu Yang
Hong Chi
Yong Tian
Tianduo Li
Yaoguang Wang
Research Progress of Graphene and Its Derivatives towards Exhaled Breath Analysis
Biosensors
graphene
gas sensing
biomarkers
charge transfer
colorimetry
title Research Progress of Graphene and Its Derivatives towards Exhaled Breath Analysis
title_full Research Progress of Graphene and Its Derivatives towards Exhaled Breath Analysis
title_fullStr Research Progress of Graphene and Its Derivatives towards Exhaled Breath Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress of Graphene and Its Derivatives towards Exhaled Breath Analysis
title_short Research Progress of Graphene and Its Derivatives towards Exhaled Breath Analysis
title_sort research progress of graphene and its derivatives towards exhaled breath analysis
topic graphene
gas sensing
biomarkers
charge transfer
colorimetry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/2/48
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AT hongchi researchprogressofgrapheneanditsderivativestowardsexhaledbreathanalysis
AT yongtian researchprogressofgrapheneanditsderivativestowardsexhaledbreathanalysis
AT tianduoli researchprogressofgrapheneanditsderivativestowardsexhaledbreathanalysis
AT yaoguangwang researchprogressofgrapheneanditsderivativestowardsexhaledbreathanalysis