Heat flux induced blueshift of dominant phonon wavelength and its impact on thermal conductivity

The concept of dominant phonon wavelength is investigated in systems submitted to a heat flux at low temperatures. Using spectral energy distributions, a treatment of two-dimensional and three-dimensional structures is conducted in parallel. We demonstrate a significant reduction of the dominant pho...

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Main Authors: Aymeric Ramiere, Sebastian Volz, Jay Amrit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2017-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4971275
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author Aymeric Ramiere
Sebastian Volz
Jay Amrit
author_facet Aymeric Ramiere
Sebastian Volz
Jay Amrit
author_sort Aymeric Ramiere
collection DOAJ
description The concept of dominant phonon wavelength is investigated in systems submitted to a heat flux at low temperatures. Using spectral energy distributions, a treatment of two-dimensional and three-dimensional structures is conducted in parallel. We demonstrate a significant reduction of the dominant phonon wavelength, up to 62%, due to a displacement of the phonon spectrum towards higher frequencies in presence of a heat flux. We name this phenomenon blueshift effect. A formula is provided to directly calculate the corrected dominant phonon wavelength. We illustrate the impact of the blueshift effect by showing that a temperature gradient of 10% at 4K yields a 20% reduction in the thermal conductivity. Therefore, ignoring the blueshift effect in a thermal model can notably alter the physical interpretation of measurements. The results suggest that an appropriate heat flux environment can improve thermoelectric device performances.
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spelling doaj.art-a7ea5050024a4085b8571045a38fa64c2022-12-22T02:55:34ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262017-01-0171015017015017-1110.1063/1.4971275088611ADVHeat flux induced blueshift of dominant phonon wavelength and its impact on thermal conductivityAymeric Ramiere0Sebastian Volz1Jay Amrit2Laboratoire d’Informatique pour la Mécanique et les Sciences de l’Ingénieur (LIMSI/CNRS), UPR 3251, Université Paris Sud, Rue John von Neumann, 91403 Orsay, FranceLaboratoire d’Energétique Moléculaire et Macroscopique, Combustion (EM2C/CNRS), UPR 288, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, 92295 Chatenay-Malabry, FranceLaboratoire d’Informatique pour la Mécanique et les Sciences de l’Ingénieur (LIMSI/CNRS), UPR 3251, Université Paris Sud, Rue John von Neumann, 91403 Orsay, FranceThe concept of dominant phonon wavelength is investigated in systems submitted to a heat flux at low temperatures. Using spectral energy distributions, a treatment of two-dimensional and three-dimensional structures is conducted in parallel. We demonstrate a significant reduction of the dominant phonon wavelength, up to 62%, due to a displacement of the phonon spectrum towards higher frequencies in presence of a heat flux. We name this phenomenon blueshift effect. A formula is provided to directly calculate the corrected dominant phonon wavelength. We illustrate the impact of the blueshift effect by showing that a temperature gradient of 10% at 4K yields a 20% reduction in the thermal conductivity. Therefore, ignoring the blueshift effect in a thermal model can notably alter the physical interpretation of measurements. The results suggest that an appropriate heat flux environment can improve thermoelectric device performances.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4971275
spellingShingle Aymeric Ramiere
Sebastian Volz
Jay Amrit
Heat flux induced blueshift of dominant phonon wavelength and its impact on thermal conductivity
AIP Advances
title Heat flux induced blueshift of dominant phonon wavelength and its impact on thermal conductivity
title_full Heat flux induced blueshift of dominant phonon wavelength and its impact on thermal conductivity
title_fullStr Heat flux induced blueshift of dominant phonon wavelength and its impact on thermal conductivity
title_full_unstemmed Heat flux induced blueshift of dominant phonon wavelength and its impact on thermal conductivity
title_short Heat flux induced blueshift of dominant phonon wavelength and its impact on thermal conductivity
title_sort heat flux induced blueshift of dominant phonon wavelength and its impact on thermal conductivity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4971275
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