Initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) using synthetic sex pheromone
The potential of the synthetic major component of T. absoluta (Meyrick) sex pheromone for mating disruption was studied in small plots (0.01 hectares) with fresh-market tomato crop. The effects of the application of the sex pheromone 3E,8Z,11Z-14:Ac (from 0 to 80 g a.i./ha) were assessed on male ori...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Química
2000-01-01
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Series: | Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532000000600011 |
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author | Michereff Filho Miguel Vilela Evaldo F. Jham Gulab N. Attygalle Athula Svatos Ales Meinwald Jerrold |
author_facet | Michereff Filho Miguel Vilela Evaldo F. Jham Gulab N. Attygalle Athula Svatos Ales Meinwald Jerrold |
author_sort | Michereff Filho Miguel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The potential of the synthetic major component of T. absoluta (Meyrick) sex pheromone for mating disruption was studied in small plots (0.01 hectares) with fresh-market tomato crop. The effects of the application of the sex pheromone 3E,8Z,11Z-14:Ac (from 0 to 80 g a.i./ha) were assessed on male orientation to pheromone baited traps, mating in cages and plant damage. The highest levels of interruption in male orientation (60-90%) were found in plots treated with 35 to 50 g/ha of sex pheromone. However, no treatment with pheromone was capable of significantly reducing the percentage of mined leaflets or bored fruits or the frequency of mating in cages compared to the control plots. The failure in mating disruption technique may be attributed to the composition of the synthetic pheromone, doses used, high pest population density, and mated female migration to the area treated. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T02:53:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a7f1f2701886462cad4348c037879b48 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0103-5053 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T02:53:18Z |
publishDate | 2000-01-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society |
spelling | doaj.art-a7f1f2701886462cad4348c037879b482022-12-21T18:41:19ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society0103-50532000-01-01116621628Initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) using synthetic sex pheromoneMichereff Filho MiguelVilela Evaldo F.Jham Gulab N.Attygalle AthulaSvatos AlesMeinwald JerroldThe potential of the synthetic major component of T. absoluta (Meyrick) sex pheromone for mating disruption was studied in small plots (0.01 hectares) with fresh-market tomato crop. The effects of the application of the sex pheromone 3E,8Z,11Z-14:Ac (from 0 to 80 g a.i./ha) were assessed on male orientation to pheromone baited traps, mating in cages and plant damage. The highest levels of interruption in male orientation (60-90%) were found in plots treated with 35 to 50 g/ha of sex pheromone. However, no treatment with pheromone was capable of significantly reducing the percentage of mined leaflets or bored fruits or the frequency of mating in cages compared to the control plots. The failure in mating disruption technique may be attributed to the composition of the synthetic pheromone, doses used, high pest population density, and mated female migration to the area treated.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532000000600011sex pheromonemating disruptionTuta absolutaScrobipalpuloides absolutaGelechiidaetomato |
spellingShingle | Michereff Filho Miguel Vilela Evaldo F. Jham Gulab N. Attygalle Athula Svatos Ales Meinwald Jerrold Initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) using synthetic sex pheromone Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society sex pheromone mating disruption Tuta absoluta Scrobipalpuloides absoluta Gelechiidae tomato |
title | Initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) using synthetic sex pheromone |
title_full | Initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) using synthetic sex pheromone |
title_fullStr | Initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) using synthetic sex pheromone |
title_full_unstemmed | Initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) using synthetic sex pheromone |
title_short | Initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) using synthetic sex pheromone |
title_sort | initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth tuta absoluta lepidoptera gelechiidae using synthetic sex pheromone |
topic | sex pheromone mating disruption Tuta absoluta Scrobipalpuloides absoluta Gelechiidae tomato |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532000000600011 |
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