Impact of cyclic changes in pharmacokinetics and absorbed dose in pediatric neuroblastoma patients receiving [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE

Abstract Purpose Recent reports personalizing the administered activity (AA) of each cycle of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy based on the predicted absorbed dose (AD) to the kidneys (dose-limiting organ) have been promising. Assuming identical renal pharmacokinetics for each cycle is pragmati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Javian C. Malcolm, Nadia Falzone, Jennifer E. Gains, Matthew D. Aldridge, David Mirando, Boon Q. Lee, Mark N. Gaze, Katherine A. Vallis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-03-01
Series:EJNMMI Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40658-022-00436-4
_version_ 1811280197347966976
author Javian C. Malcolm
Nadia Falzone
Jennifer E. Gains
Matthew D. Aldridge
David Mirando
Boon Q. Lee
Mark N. Gaze
Katherine A. Vallis
author_facet Javian C. Malcolm
Nadia Falzone
Jennifer E. Gains
Matthew D. Aldridge
David Mirando
Boon Q. Lee
Mark N. Gaze
Katherine A. Vallis
author_sort Javian C. Malcolm
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose Recent reports personalizing the administered activity (AA) of each cycle of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy based on the predicted absorbed dose (AD) to the kidneys (dose-limiting organ) have been promising. Assuming identical renal pharmacokinetics for each cycle is pragmatic, however it may lead to over- or under-estimation of the optimal AA. Here, we investigate the influence that earlier cycles of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE had on the biokinetics and AD of subsequent cycles in a recent clinical trial that evaluated the safety and activity of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE in pediatric neuroblastoma (NBL). We investigated whether predictions based on an assumption of unchanging AD per unit AA (Gy/GBq) prove robust to cyclical changes in biokinetics. Methods A simulation study, based on dosimetry data from six children with NBL who received four-cycles of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE in the LuDO trial (ISRCTN98918118), was performed to explore the effect of variable biokinetics on AD. In the LuDO trial, AA was adapted to the patient’s weight and SPECT/CT-based dosimetry was performed for the kidneys and tumour after each cycle. The largest tumour mass was selected for dosimetric analysis in each case. Results The median tumour AD per cycle was found to decrease from 15.6 Gy (range 8.12–26.4) in cycle 1 to 11.4 Gy (range 9.67–28.8), 11.3 Gy (range 2.73–32.9) and 4.3 Gy (range 0.72–20.1) in cycles 2, 3 and 4, respectively. By the fourth cycle, the median of the ratios of the delivered AD (ADD) and the predicted (or “expected”) AD (ADE) (which was based on an assumption of stable biokinetics from the first cycle onwards) were 0.16 (range 0.02–0.92, p = 0.013) for the tumour and 1.08 (range 0.84–1.76, p > 0.05) for kidney. None of the patients had an objective response at 1 month follow up. Conclusion This study demonstrates variability in Gy/GBq and tumour AD per cycle in children receiving four administrations of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE treatment for NBL. NBL is deemed a radiation sensitive tumour; therefore, dose-adaptive treatment planning schemes may be appropriate for some patients to compensate for decreasing tumour uptake as treatment progresses. Trial registration ISRCTN ISRCTN98918118. Registered 20 December 2013 (retrospectively registered).
first_indexed 2024-04-13T01:09:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a7f8eaf089e44f72a76a7b42c9598055
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2197-7364
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T01:09:09Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series EJNMMI Physics
spelling doaj.art-a7f8eaf089e44f72a76a7b42c95980552022-12-22T03:09:13ZengSpringerOpenEJNMMI Physics2197-73642022-03-019111410.1186/s40658-022-00436-4Impact of cyclic changes in pharmacokinetics and absorbed dose in pediatric neuroblastoma patients receiving [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATEJavian C. Malcolm0Nadia Falzone1Jennifer E. Gains2Matthew D. Aldridge3David Mirando4Boon Q. Lee5Mark N. Gaze6Katherine A. Vallis7Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of OxfordOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of OxfordDepartment of Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustInstitute of Nuclear Medicine, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustMIM SoftwareOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of OxfordDepartment of Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustOxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of OxfordAbstract Purpose Recent reports personalizing the administered activity (AA) of each cycle of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy based on the predicted absorbed dose (AD) to the kidneys (dose-limiting organ) have been promising. Assuming identical renal pharmacokinetics for each cycle is pragmatic, however it may lead to over- or under-estimation of the optimal AA. Here, we investigate the influence that earlier cycles of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE had on the biokinetics and AD of subsequent cycles in a recent clinical trial that evaluated the safety and activity of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE in pediatric neuroblastoma (NBL). We investigated whether predictions based on an assumption of unchanging AD per unit AA (Gy/GBq) prove robust to cyclical changes in biokinetics. Methods A simulation study, based on dosimetry data from six children with NBL who received four-cycles of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE in the LuDO trial (ISRCTN98918118), was performed to explore the effect of variable biokinetics on AD. In the LuDO trial, AA was adapted to the patient’s weight and SPECT/CT-based dosimetry was performed for the kidneys and tumour after each cycle. The largest tumour mass was selected for dosimetric analysis in each case. Results The median tumour AD per cycle was found to decrease from 15.6 Gy (range 8.12–26.4) in cycle 1 to 11.4 Gy (range 9.67–28.8), 11.3 Gy (range 2.73–32.9) and 4.3 Gy (range 0.72–20.1) in cycles 2, 3 and 4, respectively. By the fourth cycle, the median of the ratios of the delivered AD (ADD) and the predicted (or “expected”) AD (ADE) (which was based on an assumption of stable biokinetics from the first cycle onwards) were 0.16 (range 0.02–0.92, p = 0.013) for the tumour and 1.08 (range 0.84–1.76, p > 0.05) for kidney. None of the patients had an objective response at 1 month follow up. Conclusion This study demonstrates variability in Gy/GBq and tumour AD per cycle in children receiving four administrations of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE treatment for NBL. NBL is deemed a radiation sensitive tumour; therefore, dose-adaptive treatment planning schemes may be appropriate for some patients to compensate for decreasing tumour uptake as treatment progresses. Trial registration ISRCTN ISRCTN98918118. Registered 20 December 2013 (retrospectively registered).https://doi.org/10.1186/s40658-022-00436-4[177Lu]Lu-DOTATATEDosimetryInter-cyclic changesPharmacokineticsPeptide receptor radionuclide therapyNeuroblastoma
spellingShingle Javian C. Malcolm
Nadia Falzone
Jennifer E. Gains
Matthew D. Aldridge
David Mirando
Boon Q. Lee
Mark N. Gaze
Katherine A. Vallis
Impact of cyclic changes in pharmacokinetics and absorbed dose in pediatric neuroblastoma patients receiving [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE
EJNMMI Physics
[177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE
Dosimetry
Inter-cyclic changes
Pharmacokinetics
Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy
Neuroblastoma
title Impact of cyclic changes in pharmacokinetics and absorbed dose in pediatric neuroblastoma patients receiving [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE
title_full Impact of cyclic changes in pharmacokinetics and absorbed dose in pediatric neuroblastoma patients receiving [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE
title_fullStr Impact of cyclic changes in pharmacokinetics and absorbed dose in pediatric neuroblastoma patients receiving [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE
title_full_unstemmed Impact of cyclic changes in pharmacokinetics and absorbed dose in pediatric neuroblastoma patients receiving [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE
title_short Impact of cyclic changes in pharmacokinetics and absorbed dose in pediatric neuroblastoma patients receiving [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE
title_sort impact of cyclic changes in pharmacokinetics and absorbed dose in pediatric neuroblastoma patients receiving 177lu lu dotatate
topic [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE
Dosimetry
Inter-cyclic changes
Pharmacokinetics
Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy
Neuroblastoma
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40658-022-00436-4
work_keys_str_mv AT javiancmalcolm impactofcyclicchangesinpharmacokineticsandabsorbeddoseinpediatricneuroblastomapatientsreceiving177luludotatate
AT nadiafalzone impactofcyclicchangesinpharmacokineticsandabsorbeddoseinpediatricneuroblastomapatientsreceiving177luludotatate
AT jenniferegains impactofcyclicchangesinpharmacokineticsandabsorbeddoseinpediatricneuroblastomapatientsreceiving177luludotatate
AT matthewdaldridge impactofcyclicchangesinpharmacokineticsandabsorbeddoseinpediatricneuroblastomapatientsreceiving177luludotatate
AT davidmirando impactofcyclicchangesinpharmacokineticsandabsorbeddoseinpediatricneuroblastomapatientsreceiving177luludotatate
AT boonqlee impactofcyclicchangesinpharmacokineticsandabsorbeddoseinpediatricneuroblastomapatientsreceiving177luludotatate
AT markngaze impactofcyclicchangesinpharmacokineticsandabsorbeddoseinpediatricneuroblastomapatientsreceiving177luludotatate
AT katherineavallis impactofcyclicchangesinpharmacokineticsandabsorbeddoseinpediatricneuroblastomapatientsreceiving177luludotatate