Histomorphometric and immunohistochemistry studies of the corpus luteum of bedouin goats reared in arid environment

The aim of this work was to study the histomorphometry and the immunohistochemistry of the Corpus luteum (CL) of Bedouin goat living in arid zones. Pregnant and non-pregnant females ovaries were collected from slaughterhouses, weighed, measured and then fixed in buffered formalin for histological, h...

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Main Authors: Sara KASSOURI-MAOUCHE, Nouria BOUKENAOUI-FERROUK, Lynda AINOUZ-AMMAR AOUCHICHE, Elara MOUDILOU, Jean-Marie EXBRAYAT, Farida KHAMMAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2023-06-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3002
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author Sara KASSOURI-MAOUCHE
Nouria BOUKENAOUI-FERROUK
Lynda AINOUZ-AMMAR AOUCHICHE
Elara MOUDILOU
Jean-Marie EXBRAYAT
Farida KHAMMAR
author_facet Sara KASSOURI-MAOUCHE
Nouria BOUKENAOUI-FERROUK
Lynda AINOUZ-AMMAR AOUCHICHE
Elara MOUDILOU
Jean-Marie EXBRAYAT
Farida KHAMMAR
author_sort Sara KASSOURI-MAOUCHE
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to study the histomorphometry and the immunohistochemistry of the Corpus luteum (CL) of Bedouin goat living in arid zones. Pregnant and non-pregnant females ovaries were collected from slaughterhouses, weighed, measured and then fixed in buffered formalin for histological, histochemical and immunolocalization of Ki-67, active caspase-3, aromatase and progesterone receptor. Our results showed that CL affected significantly the ovarian weight (P<0.001). The CL (P<0.05) and the large luteal cells (P<0.001) diameters were higher in pregnant compared to the non-pregnant CL. In the non-pregnant CL, the immunostaining of Ki-67 was only observed in the small luteal cell"s nuclei whereas the active caspase-3 was detected in the large and small luteal cells cytoplasm. The aromatase was also detected in the CL and capsule cells cytoplasm, in contrast the progesterone receptor was observed in all luteal cell"s cytoplasm and in some luteal cell nuclei. We conclude that in the Bedouin goat, the CL affects the ovarian biometric parameters. The development and luteolysis of non-pregnant CL seem to be under the balance between luteotropic and luteolytic markers, with luteolysis occurring by apoptosis via the caspase-3 pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-a7fed01cb6784a1796349d0cebdd4ccd2023-09-02T09:54:26ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512023-06-0129325526310.9775/kvfd.2023.291483002Histomorphometric and immunohistochemistry studies of the corpus luteum of bedouin goats reared in arid environmentSara KASSOURI-MAOUCHE0Nouria BOUKENAOUI-FERROUK1Lynda AINOUZ-AMMAR AOUCHICHE2Elara MOUDILOU3Jean-Marie EXBRAYAT4Farida KHAMMAR5Houari BOUMEDIENE University of Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Biology, Laboratory of Research on Arid Lands, Bab Ezzouar 16111, Algiers, ALGERIAHouari BOUMEDIENE University of Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Biology, Laboratory of Research on Arid Lands, Bab Ezzouar 16111, Algiers, ALGERIARabie BOUCHAMA National Higher Veterinary School, Oued Smar, 16059, Algiers, ALGERIAScience and Humanities Confluence Research Center - (EA 1598), 69002, Lyon, FRANCEScience and Humanities Confluence Research Center - (EA 1598), 69002, Lyon, FRANCEHouari BOUMEDIENE University of Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Biology, Laboratory of Research on Arid Lands, Bab Ezzouar 16111, Algiers, ALGERIAThe aim of this work was to study the histomorphometry and the immunohistochemistry of the Corpus luteum (CL) of Bedouin goat living in arid zones. Pregnant and non-pregnant females ovaries were collected from slaughterhouses, weighed, measured and then fixed in buffered formalin for histological, histochemical and immunolocalization of Ki-67, active caspase-3, aromatase and progesterone receptor. Our results showed that CL affected significantly the ovarian weight (P<0.001). The CL (P<0.05) and the large luteal cells (P<0.001) diameters were higher in pregnant compared to the non-pregnant CL. In the non-pregnant CL, the immunostaining of Ki-67 was only observed in the small luteal cell"s nuclei whereas the active caspase-3 was detected in the large and small luteal cells cytoplasm. The aromatase was also detected in the CL and capsule cells cytoplasm, in contrast the progesterone receptor was observed in all luteal cell"s cytoplasm and in some luteal cell nuclei. We conclude that in the Bedouin goat, the CL affects the ovarian biometric parameters. The development and luteolysis of non-pregnant CL seem to be under the balance between luteotropic and luteolytic markers, with luteolysis occurring by apoptosis via the caspase-3 pathway.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3002active caspase-3aromatasecorpus luteumgoathistomorphometryimmunohistochemistryprogesterone receptor
spellingShingle Sara KASSOURI-MAOUCHE
Nouria BOUKENAOUI-FERROUK
Lynda AINOUZ-AMMAR AOUCHICHE
Elara MOUDILOU
Jean-Marie EXBRAYAT
Farida KHAMMAR
Histomorphometric and immunohistochemistry studies of the corpus luteum of bedouin goats reared in arid environment
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
active caspase-3
aromatase
corpus luteum
goat
histomorphometry
immunohistochemistry
progesterone receptor
title Histomorphometric and immunohistochemistry studies of the corpus luteum of bedouin goats reared in arid environment
title_full Histomorphometric and immunohistochemistry studies of the corpus luteum of bedouin goats reared in arid environment
title_fullStr Histomorphometric and immunohistochemistry studies of the corpus luteum of bedouin goats reared in arid environment
title_full_unstemmed Histomorphometric and immunohistochemistry studies of the corpus luteum of bedouin goats reared in arid environment
title_short Histomorphometric and immunohistochemistry studies of the corpus luteum of bedouin goats reared in arid environment
title_sort histomorphometric and immunohistochemistry studies of the corpus luteum of bedouin goats reared in arid environment
topic active caspase-3
aromatase
corpus luteum
goat
histomorphometry
immunohistochemistry
progesterone receptor
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3002
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