SMA-origami coupling: online configuration switches and stability property modulation

ABSTRACTActive folding is a crucial requirement for practical applications of multi-stable origami structures. However, research on integrating active materials with origami structures to enable quick configuration switching and modulation of stability properties is still in its early stages. To adv...

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Main Authors: Hai Zhou, Hongbin Fang, Zuolin Liu, Jian Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475411.2023.2271584
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author Hai Zhou
Hongbin Fang
Zuolin Liu
Jian Xu
author_facet Hai Zhou
Hongbin Fang
Zuolin Liu
Jian Xu
author_sort Hai Zhou
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTActive folding is a crucial requirement for practical applications of multi-stable origami structures. However, research on integrating active materials with origami structures to enable quick configuration switching and modulation of stability properties is still in its early stages. To advance the state-of-the-art, we designed a coupled structure comprising a stacked Miura-origami (SMO) structure and two Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) actuators. One actuator is used for extruding the SMO structure while the other is used for retracting, thereby realizing bidirectional reversible active folding of the coupled structure. Modeling the potential energy of the coupled structure shows that it can be switched between monostable and bistable by heating the SMA actuators. The above findings are also confirmed by experiments conducted on a delicate SMO-SMA coupled structure prototype. The activation of different actuators induces rapid configuration switching of the coupled structure, and the stability profile is qualitatively adjusted by designing the current loading profile to achieve steady-state temperature fluctuations. Overall, this study provides a new approach to coupling origami structures with smart materials for active folding and presents a novel method to regulate the stability property of origami structures, thus promoting their practical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-a8010f054c2d46feb5a742f02970660f2024-03-06T06:05:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Smart and Nano Materials1947-54111947-542X2024-01-01151214110.1080/19475411.2023.2271584SMA-origami coupling: online configuration switches and stability property modulationHai Zhou0Hongbin Fang1Zuolin Liu2Jian Xu3School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of AI and Robotics, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of AI and Robotics, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaABSTRACTActive folding is a crucial requirement for practical applications of multi-stable origami structures. However, research on integrating active materials with origami structures to enable quick configuration switching and modulation of stability properties is still in its early stages. To advance the state-of-the-art, we designed a coupled structure comprising a stacked Miura-origami (SMO) structure and two Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) actuators. One actuator is used for extruding the SMO structure while the other is used for retracting, thereby realizing bidirectional reversible active folding of the coupled structure. Modeling the potential energy of the coupled structure shows that it can be switched between monostable and bistable by heating the SMA actuators. The above findings are also confirmed by experiments conducted on a delicate SMO-SMA coupled structure prototype. The activation of different actuators induces rapid configuration switching of the coupled structure, and the stability profile is qualitatively adjusted by designing the current loading profile to achieve steady-state temperature fluctuations. Overall, this study provides a new approach to coupling origami structures with smart materials for active folding and presents a novel method to regulate the stability property of origami structures, thus promoting their practical applications.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475411.2023.2271584Multistabilitybistable origamiactive foldingsmart material
spellingShingle Hai Zhou
Hongbin Fang
Zuolin Liu
Jian Xu
SMA-origami coupling: online configuration switches and stability property modulation
International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials
Multistability
bistable origami
active folding
smart material
title SMA-origami coupling: online configuration switches and stability property modulation
title_full SMA-origami coupling: online configuration switches and stability property modulation
title_fullStr SMA-origami coupling: online configuration switches and stability property modulation
title_full_unstemmed SMA-origami coupling: online configuration switches and stability property modulation
title_short SMA-origami coupling: online configuration switches and stability property modulation
title_sort sma origami coupling online configuration switches and stability property modulation
topic Multistability
bistable origami
active folding
smart material
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475411.2023.2271584
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AT hongbinfang smaorigamicouplingonlineconfigurationswitchesandstabilitypropertymodulation
AT zuolinliu smaorigamicouplingonlineconfigurationswitchesandstabilitypropertymodulation
AT jianxu smaorigamicouplingonlineconfigurationswitchesandstabilitypropertymodulation