Idiosyncratic Liver Injury due to Rivaroxaban

Rivaroxaban is an oral direct factor Xa inhibitor that has been used for the primary and secondary prophylaxis of thromboembolic disorders. Once daily dosing makes it an attractive alternative when compared to other Novel Oral Anticoagulants (NOACS). Although, major and minor bleeding manifestatio...

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Main Authors: Aneesh Cherakulam Ratheendran, Mukund A Prabhu, KU Natarajan, Saritha Sekhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/11001/30329_F(P)_PF1(AD_GG)_PFA(MJ_GG).pdf
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author Aneesh Cherakulam Ratheendran
Mukund A Prabhu
KU Natarajan
Saritha Sekhar
author_facet Aneesh Cherakulam Ratheendran
Mukund A Prabhu
KU Natarajan
Saritha Sekhar
author_sort Aneesh Cherakulam Ratheendran
collection DOAJ
description Rivaroxaban is an oral direct factor Xa inhibitor that has been used for the primary and secondary prophylaxis of thromboembolic disorders. Once daily dosing makes it an attractive alternative when compared to other Novel Oral Anticoagulants (NOACS). Although, major and minor bleeding manifestations are commonly associated with rivaroxaban, hepatotoxicity has also been mentioned in the literature as a possible adverse effect. We report a case of drug induced liver injury in a 29-year-old male patient who was started on rivaroxaban for prophylaxis following an episode of Pulmonary Thromboembolism (PTE). There was a strong temporal relationship between the onset of symptoms and drug exposure in our case and the association was further validated by standard criteria. Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method (RUCAM) score of 7 suggests rivaroxaban as the ‘probable’ culprit for drug induced liver injury in the present case. The temporal association of starting rivaroxaban and onset of symptoms along with elevated liver enzymes and bilirubin is a strong point in favour of drug induced liver injury due to rivaroxaban.
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spelling doaj.art-a802bfefd91248658acb63d4d7b0c9992022-12-22T01:17:21ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2017-12-011112OD08OD0910.7860/JCDR/2017/30329.11001Idiosyncratic Liver Injury due to RivaroxabanAneesh Cherakulam Ratheendran0Mukund A Prabhu1KU Natarajan2Saritha Sekhar3Research Fellow, Department of Adult Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Adult Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala, India.Professor, Department of Adult Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala, India.Associate Professor, Department of Adult Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala, India. Rivaroxaban is an oral direct factor Xa inhibitor that has been used for the primary and secondary prophylaxis of thromboembolic disorders. Once daily dosing makes it an attractive alternative when compared to other Novel Oral Anticoagulants (NOACS). Although, major and minor bleeding manifestations are commonly associated with rivaroxaban, hepatotoxicity has also been mentioned in the literature as a possible adverse effect. We report a case of drug induced liver injury in a 29-year-old male patient who was started on rivaroxaban for prophylaxis following an episode of Pulmonary Thromboembolism (PTE). There was a strong temporal relationship between the onset of symptoms and drug exposure in our case and the association was further validated by standard criteria. Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method (RUCAM) score of 7 suggests rivaroxaban as the ‘probable’ culprit for drug induced liver injury in the present case. The temporal association of starting rivaroxaban and onset of symptoms along with elevated liver enzymes and bilirubin is a strong point in favour of drug induced liver injury due to rivaroxaban.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/11001/30329_F(P)_PF1(AD_GG)_PFA(MJ_GG).pdfdrug induced liverfactor xa inhibitornewer oral anticoagulantspulmonary embolism
spellingShingle Aneesh Cherakulam Ratheendran
Mukund A Prabhu
KU Natarajan
Saritha Sekhar
Idiosyncratic Liver Injury due to Rivaroxaban
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
drug induced liver
factor xa inhibitor
newer oral anticoagulants
pulmonary embolism
title Idiosyncratic Liver Injury due to Rivaroxaban
title_full Idiosyncratic Liver Injury due to Rivaroxaban
title_fullStr Idiosyncratic Liver Injury due to Rivaroxaban
title_full_unstemmed Idiosyncratic Liver Injury due to Rivaroxaban
title_short Idiosyncratic Liver Injury due to Rivaroxaban
title_sort idiosyncratic liver injury due to rivaroxaban
topic drug induced liver
factor xa inhibitor
newer oral anticoagulants
pulmonary embolism
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/11001/30329_F(P)_PF1(AD_GG)_PFA(MJ_GG).pdf
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