Effects of Central Metal Ions in Porphyrin-sensitized Solar Cells with Halogen Redox Mediators

Effects of central metal ions in porphyrin-sensitized solar cells were investigated by using 5-(4-carboxyphenyl)-10,15,20-tris(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)porphyrins as sensitizers and I−/I3− or Br−/Br3− as redox mediators. Zn(II), Cu(II), Pd(II), and free-base porphyrins were synthesized, and the propert...

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Main Authors: Fumiyasu AWAI, Yonbon ARAI, Jotaro NAKAZAKI, Satoshi UCHIDA, Hiroshi SEGAWA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Electrochemical Society of Japan 2023-09-01
Series:Electrochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/91/9/91_23-00060/_html/-char/en
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author Fumiyasu AWAI
Yonbon ARAI
Jotaro NAKAZAKI
Satoshi UCHIDA
Hiroshi SEGAWA
author_facet Fumiyasu AWAI
Yonbon ARAI
Jotaro NAKAZAKI
Satoshi UCHIDA
Hiroshi SEGAWA
author_sort Fumiyasu AWAI
collection DOAJ
description Effects of central metal ions in porphyrin-sensitized solar cells were investigated by using 5-(4-carboxyphenyl)-10,15,20-tris(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)porphyrins as sensitizers and I−/I3− or Br−/Br3− as redox mediators. Zn(II), Cu(II), Pd(II), and free-base porphyrins were synthesized, and the properties of them and the photovoltaic performances of the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) using them are compared. The electron injection processes from the dyes into TiO2 were investigated by changing Li+ concentration in the electrolytes. The regeneration processes of the dyes were examined by comparing the electrolytes with different redox potentials (I−/I3− or Br−/Br3−). With the Br−/Br3− redox mediator, palladium porphyrin yielded both higher short-circuit current density (Jsc) and open-circuit voltage (Voc) than that with the I−/I3− mediator and achieved the highest power conversion efficiency among all combinations in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-a80dfd3b2d7b4dad8a3380dc840dbc972023-09-29T01:36:58ZengThe Electrochemical Society of JapanElectrochemistry2186-24512023-09-0191909700109700110.5796/electrochemistry.23-00060electrochemistryEffects of Central Metal Ions in Porphyrin-sensitized Solar Cells with Halogen Redox MediatorsFumiyasu AWAI0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5091-4693Yonbon ARAI1Jotaro NAKAZAKI2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2528-616XSatoshi UCHIDA3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4971-574XHiroshi SEGAWA4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8076-9722Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of TokyoResearch Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of TokyoResearch Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of TokyoResearch Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of TokyoResearch Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of TokyoEffects of central metal ions in porphyrin-sensitized solar cells were investigated by using 5-(4-carboxyphenyl)-10,15,20-tris(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)porphyrins as sensitizers and I−/I3− or Br−/Br3− as redox mediators. Zn(II), Cu(II), Pd(II), and free-base porphyrins were synthesized, and the properties of them and the photovoltaic performances of the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) using them are compared. The electron injection processes from the dyes into TiO2 were investigated by changing Li+ concentration in the electrolytes. The regeneration processes of the dyes were examined by comparing the electrolytes with different redox potentials (I−/I3− or Br−/Br3−). With the Br−/Br3− redox mediator, palladium porphyrin yielded both higher short-circuit current density (Jsc) and open-circuit voltage (Voc) than that with the I−/I3− mediator and achieved the highest power conversion efficiency among all combinations in this study.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/91/9/91_23-00060/_html/-char/endye-sensitized solar cellsredox mediatorsporphyrins
spellingShingle Fumiyasu AWAI
Yonbon ARAI
Jotaro NAKAZAKI
Satoshi UCHIDA
Hiroshi SEGAWA
Effects of Central Metal Ions in Porphyrin-sensitized Solar Cells with Halogen Redox Mediators
Electrochemistry
dye-sensitized solar cells
redox mediators
porphyrins
title Effects of Central Metal Ions in Porphyrin-sensitized Solar Cells with Halogen Redox Mediators
title_full Effects of Central Metal Ions in Porphyrin-sensitized Solar Cells with Halogen Redox Mediators
title_fullStr Effects of Central Metal Ions in Porphyrin-sensitized Solar Cells with Halogen Redox Mediators
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Central Metal Ions in Porphyrin-sensitized Solar Cells with Halogen Redox Mediators
title_short Effects of Central Metal Ions in Porphyrin-sensitized Solar Cells with Halogen Redox Mediators
title_sort effects of central metal ions in porphyrin sensitized solar cells with halogen redox mediators
topic dye-sensitized solar cells
redox mediators
porphyrins
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/91/9/91_23-00060/_html/-char/en
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AT jotaronakazaki effectsofcentralmetalionsinporphyrinsensitizedsolarcellswithhalogenredoxmediators
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