Ultracapacitors for Port Crane Applications: Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis
The use of energy storage with high power density and fast response time at container terminals (CTs) with a power demand of tens of megawatts is one of the most critical factors for peak reduction and economic benefits. Peak shaving can balance the load demand and facilitate the participation of sm...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-04-01
|
Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/8/2091 |
_version_ | 1797569956493131776 |
---|---|
author | Mostafa Kermani Giuseppe Parise Ben Chavdarian Luigi Martirano |
author_facet | Mostafa Kermani Giuseppe Parise Ben Chavdarian Luigi Martirano |
author_sort | Mostafa Kermani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The use of energy storage with high power density and fast response time at container terminals (CTs) with a power demand of tens of megawatts is one of the most critical factors for peak reduction and economic benefits. Peak shaving can balance the load demand and facilitate the participation of small power units in generation based on renewable energies. Therefore, in this paper, the economic efficiency of peak demand reduction in ship to shore (STS) cranes based on the ultracapacitor (UC) energy storage sizing has been investigated. The results show the UC energy storage significantly reduce the peak demand, increasing the load factor, load leveling, and most importantly, an outstanding reduction in power and energy cost. In fact, the suggested approach is the start point to improve reliability and reduce peak demand energy consumption. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:18:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a80e705eee8442608e7fa57d521f22cb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:18:35Z |
publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-a80e705eee8442608e7fa57d521f22cb2023-11-19T22:23:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-04-01138209110.3390/en13082091Ultracapacitors for Port Crane Applications: Sizing and Techno-Economic AnalysisMostafa Kermani0Giuseppe Parise1Ben Chavdarian2Luigi Martirano3Department of Astronautical, Electrical and Energy Engineering (DIAEE), Sapienza University of Rome, 00184 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Astronautical, Electrical and Energy Engineering (DIAEE), Sapienza University of Rome, 00184 Rome, ItalyP2S, Inc., Long Beach, CA 90815, USADepartment of Astronautical, Electrical and Energy Engineering (DIAEE), Sapienza University of Rome, 00184 Rome, ItalyThe use of energy storage with high power density and fast response time at container terminals (CTs) with a power demand of tens of megawatts is one of the most critical factors for peak reduction and economic benefits. Peak shaving can balance the load demand and facilitate the participation of small power units in generation based on renewable energies. Therefore, in this paper, the economic efficiency of peak demand reduction in ship to shore (STS) cranes based on the ultracapacitor (UC) energy storage sizing has been investigated. The results show the UC energy storage significantly reduce the peak demand, increasing the load factor, load leveling, and most importantly, an outstanding reduction in power and energy cost. In fact, the suggested approach is the start point to improve reliability and reduce peak demand energy consumption.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/8/2091ultracapacitor sizingtechno-economic analysisenergy storage system (ESS)ship to shore (STS) cranepeak shavingenergy cost |
spellingShingle | Mostafa Kermani Giuseppe Parise Ben Chavdarian Luigi Martirano Ultracapacitors for Port Crane Applications: Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis Energies ultracapacitor sizing techno-economic analysis energy storage system (ESS) ship to shore (STS) crane peak shaving energy cost |
title | Ultracapacitors for Port Crane Applications: Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis |
title_full | Ultracapacitors for Port Crane Applications: Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis |
title_fullStr | Ultracapacitors for Port Crane Applications: Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultracapacitors for Port Crane Applications: Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis |
title_short | Ultracapacitors for Port Crane Applications: Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis |
title_sort | ultracapacitors for port crane applications sizing and techno economic analysis |
topic | ultracapacitor sizing techno-economic analysis energy storage system (ESS) ship to shore (STS) crane peak shaving energy cost |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/8/2091 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mostafakermani ultracapacitorsforportcraneapplicationssizingandtechnoeconomicanalysis AT giuseppeparise ultracapacitorsforportcraneapplicationssizingandtechnoeconomicanalysis AT benchavdarian ultracapacitorsforportcraneapplicationssizingandtechnoeconomicanalysis AT luigimartirano ultracapacitorsforportcraneapplicationssizingandtechnoeconomicanalysis |