A new criterion for defining the failure of a fractured rock mass slope based on the strength reduction method

In this study, a stability analysis approach for fractured rock mass slopes is proposed by combining the strength reduction method (SRM) with the undirected graph theory (UGT). First, the original shear strength parameters of all the fractures are divided by the same reduction coefficient to generat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuan Wei, Tan Hanhua, Niu Jiandong, Peng Shu, Xue Yanyu, Wang Wei, Sun Xiaoyun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2020.1814428
_version_ 1811270880471285760
author Yuan Wei
Tan Hanhua
Niu Jiandong
Peng Shu
Xue Yanyu
Wang Wei
Sun Xiaoyun
author_facet Yuan Wei
Tan Hanhua
Niu Jiandong
Peng Shu
Xue Yanyu
Wang Wei
Sun Xiaoyun
author_sort Yuan Wei
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a stability analysis approach for fractured rock mass slopes is proposed by combining the strength reduction method (SRM) with the undirected graph theory (UGT). First, the original shear strength parameters of all the fractures are divided by the same reduction coefficient to generate new shear strength parameters, which are used for numerical simulations of the fractured rock mass slope. Second, the connectivity of the failure fractures is analyzed with a self-developed code, which is developed based on UGT. If no fracture clusters are fully connected from the top of the slope to the toe or free face of the slope, the slope is considered to be stable, and the reduction coefficient is incremented. The above calculation procedures are repeated until there is exactly right a fracture cluster is fully connected (i.e. slope is leaded to critical state). The reduction coefficient that coincides with the critical state is considered as the safety factor of the slope, and the fractured rock mass encompassed by the connected failure fractures is regarded as the unstable part of the slope. Finally, the proposed method is applied to analyze the stability and the potential failure range of a steep slope to verify its validity.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T22:11:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a8109b96fd4a41138279065e15348db8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1947-5705
1947-5713
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T22:11:03Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
spelling doaj.art-a8109b96fd4a41138279065e15348db82022-12-22T03:14:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132020-01-011111849186310.1080/19475705.2020.18144281814428A new criterion for defining the failure of a fractured rock mass slope based on the strength reduction methodYuan Wei0Tan Hanhua1Niu Jiandong2Peng Shu3Xue Yanyu4Wang Wei5Sun Xiaoyun6School of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao UniversityResearch and Development Department, Guizhou Province Quality and Safety Traffic Engineering Monitoring and Inspection Center Co. LTDSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South UniversityResearch and Development Department, China Railway 18TH Bureau Group CO. LTDResearch and Development Department, China Railway 24TH Bureau Group CO. LTDSchool of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao UniversityIn this study, a stability analysis approach for fractured rock mass slopes is proposed by combining the strength reduction method (SRM) with the undirected graph theory (UGT). First, the original shear strength parameters of all the fractures are divided by the same reduction coefficient to generate new shear strength parameters, which are used for numerical simulations of the fractured rock mass slope. Second, the connectivity of the failure fractures is analyzed with a self-developed code, which is developed based on UGT. If no fracture clusters are fully connected from the top of the slope to the toe or free face of the slope, the slope is considered to be stable, and the reduction coefficient is incremented. The above calculation procedures are repeated until there is exactly right a fracture cluster is fully connected (i.e. slope is leaded to critical state). The reduction coefficient that coincides with the critical state is considered as the safety factor of the slope, and the fractured rock mass encompassed by the connected failure fractures is regarded as the unstable part of the slope. Finally, the proposed method is applied to analyze the stability and the potential failure range of a steep slope to verify its validity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2020.1814428fractured rock massslope stability analysisundirected graph theorystrength reduction methodjoints and fractures
spellingShingle Yuan Wei
Tan Hanhua
Niu Jiandong
Peng Shu
Xue Yanyu
Wang Wei
Sun Xiaoyun
A new criterion for defining the failure of a fractured rock mass slope based on the strength reduction method
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
fractured rock mass
slope stability analysis
undirected graph theory
strength reduction method
joints and fractures
title A new criterion for defining the failure of a fractured rock mass slope based on the strength reduction method
title_full A new criterion for defining the failure of a fractured rock mass slope based on the strength reduction method
title_fullStr A new criterion for defining the failure of a fractured rock mass slope based on the strength reduction method
title_full_unstemmed A new criterion for defining the failure of a fractured rock mass slope based on the strength reduction method
title_short A new criterion for defining the failure of a fractured rock mass slope based on the strength reduction method
title_sort new criterion for defining the failure of a fractured rock mass slope based on the strength reduction method
topic fractured rock mass
slope stability analysis
undirected graph theory
strength reduction method
joints and fractures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2020.1814428
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanwei anewcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT tanhanhua anewcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT niujiandong anewcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT pengshu anewcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT xueyanyu anewcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT wangwei anewcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT sunxiaoyun anewcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT yuanwei newcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT tanhanhua newcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT niujiandong newcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT pengshu newcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT xueyanyu newcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT wangwei newcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod
AT sunxiaoyun newcriterionfordefiningthefailureofafracturedrockmassslopebasedonthestrengthreductionmethod