KIF23 is a potential biomarker of diffuse large B cell lymphoma

Abstract. Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common form of blood cancer. The genetic and clinical heterogeneity of DLBCL poses a major barrier to diagnosis and treatment. Hence, we aim to identify potential biomarkers for DLBCL. Differentially expressed genes were screened between DLBC...

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Main Authors: Yuqi Gong, PhD, Lingna Zhou, MD, Liya Ding, MD, Jing Zhao, MD, Zhe Wang, PhD, Guoping Ren, PhD, Jing Zhang, PhD, Zhengrong Mao, PhD, Ren Zhou, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2022-06-01
Series:Medicine
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/MD.0000000000029312
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author Yuqi Gong, PhD
Lingna Zhou, MD
Liya Ding, MD
Jing Zhao, MD
Zhe Wang, PhD
Guoping Ren, PhD
Jing Zhang, PhD
Zhengrong Mao, PhD
Ren Zhou, PhD
author_facet Yuqi Gong, PhD
Lingna Zhou, MD
Liya Ding, MD
Jing Zhao, MD
Zhe Wang, PhD
Guoping Ren, PhD
Jing Zhang, PhD
Zhengrong Mao, PhD
Ren Zhou, PhD
author_sort Yuqi Gong, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common form of blood cancer. The genetic and clinical heterogeneity of DLBCL poses a major barrier to diagnosis and treatment. Hence, we aim to identify potential biomarkers for DLBCL. Differentially expressed genes were screened between DLBCL and the corresponding normal tissues. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and Gene oncology analyses were performed to obtain an insight into these differentially expressed genes. PPI network was constructed to identify hub genes. survival analysis was applied to evaluate the prognostic value of those hub genes. DNA methylation analysis was implemented to explore the epigenetic dysregulation of genes in DLBCL. In this study, Kinesin family member 23 (KIF23) showed higher expression in DLBCL and was identified as a risk factor in DLBCL. The immunohistochemistry experiment further confirmed this finding. Subsequently, the univariate and multivariate analysis indicated that KIF23 might be an independent adverse factor in DLBCL. Upregulation of KIF23 might be a risk factor for the overall survival of patients who received an R-CHOP regimen, in late-stage, whatever with or without extranodal sites. Higher expression of KIF23 also significantly reduced 3, 5, 10-year overall survival. Furthermore, functional enrichment analyses (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes, Gene oncology, and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis) showed that KIF23 was mainly involved in cell cycle, nuclear division, PI3K/AKT/mTOR, TGF-beta, and Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in DLBCL. Finally, results of DNA methylation analysis indicated that hypomethylation in KIF23's promoter region might be the result of its higher expression in DLBCL. The findings of this study suggested that KIF23 is a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of DLBCL. However, further studies were needed to validate these findings.
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spelling doaj.art-a812ca7c8a664118ae78ec8240657c942022-12-22T00:32:55ZengWolters KluwerMedicine0025-79741536-59642022-06-0110124e2931210.1097/MD.0000000000029312202206170-00016KIF23 is a potential biomarker of diffuse large B cell lymphomaYuqi Gong, PhDLingna Zhou, MDLiya Ding, MDJing Zhao, MDZhe Wang, PhDGuoping Ren, PhDJing Zhang, PhDZhengrong Mao, PhDRen Zhou, PhDAbstract. Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common form of blood cancer. The genetic and clinical heterogeneity of DLBCL poses a major barrier to diagnosis and treatment. Hence, we aim to identify potential biomarkers for DLBCL. Differentially expressed genes were screened between DLBCL and the corresponding normal tissues. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and Gene oncology analyses were performed to obtain an insight into these differentially expressed genes. PPI network was constructed to identify hub genes. survival analysis was applied to evaluate the prognostic value of those hub genes. DNA methylation analysis was implemented to explore the epigenetic dysregulation of genes in DLBCL. In this study, Kinesin family member 23 (KIF23) showed higher expression in DLBCL and was identified as a risk factor in DLBCL. The immunohistochemistry experiment further confirmed this finding. Subsequently, the univariate and multivariate analysis indicated that KIF23 might be an independent adverse factor in DLBCL. Upregulation of KIF23 might be a risk factor for the overall survival of patients who received an R-CHOP regimen, in late-stage, whatever with or without extranodal sites. Higher expression of KIF23 also significantly reduced 3, 5, 10-year overall survival. Furthermore, functional enrichment analyses (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes, Gene oncology, and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis) showed that KIF23 was mainly involved in cell cycle, nuclear division, PI3K/AKT/mTOR, TGF-beta, and Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in DLBCL. Finally, results of DNA methylation analysis indicated that hypomethylation in KIF23's promoter region might be the result of its higher expression in DLBCL. The findings of this study suggested that KIF23 is a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of DLBCL. However, further studies were needed to validate these findings.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/MD.0000000000029312
spellingShingle Yuqi Gong, PhD
Lingna Zhou, MD
Liya Ding, MD
Jing Zhao, MD
Zhe Wang, PhD
Guoping Ren, PhD
Jing Zhang, PhD
Zhengrong Mao, PhD
Ren Zhou, PhD
KIF23 is a potential biomarker of diffuse large B cell lymphoma
Medicine
title KIF23 is a potential biomarker of diffuse large B cell lymphoma
title_full KIF23 is a potential biomarker of diffuse large B cell lymphoma
title_fullStr KIF23 is a potential biomarker of diffuse large B cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed KIF23 is a potential biomarker of diffuse large B cell lymphoma
title_short KIF23 is a potential biomarker of diffuse large B cell lymphoma
title_sort kif23 is a potential biomarker of diffuse large b cell lymphoma
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/MD.0000000000029312
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