Hypercoagulable workup in a community hospital setting: to test or not to test; that is the question

Background: Thrombophilia tests are often ordered unnecessarily and/or inappropriately, with significant impact on healthcare costs, hospital resources, time, and potential harm to the patient. Objective: To identify the incidence of unnecessary and inappropriate thrombophilia testing in a community...

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Main Authors: Ashish Gupta, Poras Patel, Raheel Anwar, Diana Villanueva, Viswanath Vasudevan, Elizabeth Guevara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Greater Baltimore Medical Center 2019-09-01
Series:Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2019.1655627
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author Ashish Gupta
Poras Patel
Raheel Anwar
Diana Villanueva
Viswanath Vasudevan
Elizabeth Guevara
author_facet Ashish Gupta
Poras Patel
Raheel Anwar
Diana Villanueva
Viswanath Vasudevan
Elizabeth Guevara
author_sort Ashish Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Background: Thrombophilia tests are often ordered unnecessarily and/or inappropriately, with significant impact on healthcare costs, hospital resources, time, and potential harm to the patient. Objective: To identify the incidence of unnecessary and inappropriate thrombophilia testing in a community hospital setting. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed electronic medical records for patients who underwent inpatient thrombophilia testing at The Brooklyn Hospital Center from 1/1/2018 to 12/31/2018. The indications, and details of the tests, and associated costs were recorded. Results: A total of 62 patients were included (mean age 45.8, 67.7% female). In 57/62 (91.9%) patients, tests were ordered in the acute phase of thrombosis. At the time the tests were ordered, 29/62 (46.8%) patients were on anticoagulation. Positive results were found in 21/62 (53.2%) patients, but was repeated in only 1/21 (4.7%) patient. Results for 51/62 (82%) patients were obtained after discharge. The hematology-oncology service was consulted in 5/62 (8.1%) cases and recommended testing in only 1 (1.6%) patient. Only 1 (1.6%) patient had both an appropriate indication and appropriate testing. Costs for the 273 total tests were $26,400. Conclusion: Thrombophilia tests were often ordered inappropriately and unnecessarily. We recommend testing only for patients with inpatient status under recommendation from the hematology-oncology service.
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spelling doaj.art-a816aecff0194a8c9b942c3dfb6d3f1d2023-01-03T04:19:26ZengGreater Baltimore Medical CenterJournal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives2000-96662019-09-019539239610.1080/20009666.2019.16556271655627Hypercoagulable workup in a community hospital setting: to test or not to test; that is the questionAshish Gupta0Poras Patel1Raheel Anwar2Diana Villanueva3Viswanath Vasudevan4Elizabeth Guevara5Brooklyn Hospital CenterBrooklyn Hospital CenterBrooklyn Hospital CenterBrooklyn Hospital CenterBrooklyn Hospital CenterBrooklyn Hospital CenterBackground: Thrombophilia tests are often ordered unnecessarily and/or inappropriately, with significant impact on healthcare costs, hospital resources, time, and potential harm to the patient. Objective: To identify the incidence of unnecessary and inappropriate thrombophilia testing in a community hospital setting. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed electronic medical records for patients who underwent inpatient thrombophilia testing at The Brooklyn Hospital Center from 1/1/2018 to 12/31/2018. The indications, and details of the tests, and associated costs were recorded. Results: A total of 62 patients were included (mean age 45.8, 67.7% female). In 57/62 (91.9%) patients, tests were ordered in the acute phase of thrombosis. At the time the tests were ordered, 29/62 (46.8%) patients were on anticoagulation. Positive results were found in 21/62 (53.2%) patients, but was repeated in only 1/21 (4.7%) patient. Results for 51/62 (82%) patients were obtained after discharge. The hematology-oncology service was consulted in 5/62 (8.1%) cases and recommended testing in only 1 (1.6%) patient. Only 1 (1.6%) patient had both an appropriate indication and appropriate testing. Costs for the 273 total tests were $26,400. Conclusion: Thrombophilia tests were often ordered inappropriately and unnecessarily. We recommend testing only for patients with inpatient status under recommendation from the hematology-oncology service.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2019.1655627thrombophiliavenous thrombosishypercoagulability testing
spellingShingle Ashish Gupta
Poras Patel
Raheel Anwar
Diana Villanueva
Viswanath Vasudevan
Elizabeth Guevara
Hypercoagulable workup in a community hospital setting: to test or not to test; that is the question
Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
thrombophilia
venous thrombosis
hypercoagulability testing
title Hypercoagulable workup in a community hospital setting: to test or not to test; that is the question
title_full Hypercoagulable workup in a community hospital setting: to test or not to test; that is the question
title_fullStr Hypercoagulable workup in a community hospital setting: to test or not to test; that is the question
title_full_unstemmed Hypercoagulable workup in a community hospital setting: to test or not to test; that is the question
title_short Hypercoagulable workup in a community hospital setting: to test or not to test; that is the question
title_sort hypercoagulable workup in a community hospital setting to test or not to test that is the question
topic thrombophilia
venous thrombosis
hypercoagulability testing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2019.1655627
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