Peri-implant assessment via cone beam computed tomography and digital periapical radiography: an ex vivo study

OBJECTIVES: This research evaluated detail registration in peri-implant bone using two different cone beam computer tomography systems and a digital periapical radiograph. METHODS: Three different image acquisition protocols were established for each cone beam computer tomography apparatus, and thr...

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Main Authors: Nicolau Silveira-Neto, Mateus Ericson Flores, João Paulo De Carli, Max Dória Costa, Felipe de Souza Matos, Luiz Renato Paranhos, Maria Salete Sandini Linden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier España
Series:Clinics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322017001100708&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Nicolau Silveira-Neto
Mateus Ericson Flores
João Paulo De Carli
Max Dória Costa
Felipe de Souza Matos
Luiz Renato Paranhos
Maria Salete Sandini Linden
author_facet Nicolau Silveira-Neto
Mateus Ericson Flores
João Paulo De Carli
Max Dória Costa
Felipe de Souza Matos
Luiz Renato Paranhos
Maria Salete Sandini Linden
author_sort Nicolau Silveira-Neto
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVES: This research evaluated detail registration in peri-implant bone using two different cone beam computer tomography systems and a digital periapical radiograph. METHODS: Three different image acquisition protocols were established for each cone beam computer tomography apparatus, and three clinical situations were simulated in an ex vivo fresh pig mandible: buccal bone defect, peri-implant bone defect, and bone contact. Data were subjected to two analyses: quantitative and qualitative. The quantitative analyses involved a comparison of real specimen measures using a digital caliper in three regions of the preserved buccal bone – A, B and E (control group) – to cone beam computer tomography images obtained with different protocols (kp1, kp2, kp3, ip1, ip2, and ip3). In the qualitative analyses, the ability to register peri-implant details via tomography and digital periapical radiography was verified, as indicated by twelve evaluators. Data were analyzed with ANOVA and Tukey’s test (α=0.05). RESULTS: The quantitative assessment showed means statistically equal to those of the control group under the following conditions: buccal bone defect B and E with kp1 and ip1, peri-implant bone defect E with kp2 and kp3, and bone contact A with kp1, kp2, kp3, and ip2. Qualitatively, only bone contacts were significantly different among the assessments, and the p3 results differed from the p1 and p2 results. The other results were statistically equivalent. CONCLUSIONS: The registration of peri-implant details was influenced by the image acquisition protocol, although metal artifacts were produced in all situations. The evaluators preferred the Kodak 9000 3D cone beam computer tomography in most cases. The evaluators identified buccal bone defects better with cone beam computer tomography and identified peri-implant bone defects better with digital periapical radiography.
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spelling doaj.art-a81885d0804c4d18ac1ba765203debc12022-12-22T02:42:10ZengElsevier EspañaClinics1980-5322721170871310.6061/clinics/2017(11)10S1807-59322017001100708Peri-implant assessment via cone beam computed tomography and digital periapical radiography: an ex vivo studyNicolau Silveira-NetoMateus Ericson FloresJoão Paulo De CarliMax Dória CostaFelipe de Souza MatosLuiz Renato ParanhosMaria Salete Sandini LindenOBJECTIVES: This research evaluated detail registration in peri-implant bone using two different cone beam computer tomography systems and a digital periapical radiograph. METHODS: Three different image acquisition protocols were established for each cone beam computer tomography apparatus, and three clinical situations were simulated in an ex vivo fresh pig mandible: buccal bone defect, peri-implant bone defect, and bone contact. Data were subjected to two analyses: quantitative and qualitative. The quantitative analyses involved a comparison of real specimen measures using a digital caliper in three regions of the preserved buccal bone – A, B and E (control group) – to cone beam computer tomography images obtained with different protocols (kp1, kp2, kp3, ip1, ip2, and ip3). In the qualitative analyses, the ability to register peri-implant details via tomography and digital periapical radiography was verified, as indicated by twelve evaluators. Data were analyzed with ANOVA and Tukey’s test (α=0.05). RESULTS: The quantitative assessment showed means statistically equal to those of the control group under the following conditions: buccal bone defect B and E with kp1 and ip1, peri-implant bone defect E with kp2 and kp3, and bone contact A with kp1, kp2, kp3, and ip2. Qualitatively, only bone contacts were significantly different among the assessments, and the p3 results differed from the p1 and p2 results. The other results were statistically equivalent. CONCLUSIONS: The registration of peri-implant details was influenced by the image acquisition protocol, although metal artifacts were produced in all situations. The evaluators preferred the Kodak 9000 3D cone beam computer tomography in most cases. The evaluators identified buccal bone defects better with cone beam computer tomography and identified peri-implant bone defects better with digital periapical radiography.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322017001100708&lng=en&tlng=enArtifactsCone Beam Computed TomographyDental Implants
spellingShingle Nicolau Silveira-Neto
Mateus Ericson Flores
João Paulo De Carli
Max Dória Costa
Felipe de Souza Matos
Luiz Renato Paranhos
Maria Salete Sandini Linden
Peri-implant assessment via cone beam computed tomography and digital periapical radiography: an ex vivo study
Clinics
Artifacts
Cone Beam Computed Tomography
Dental Implants
title Peri-implant assessment via cone beam computed tomography and digital periapical radiography: an ex vivo study
title_full Peri-implant assessment via cone beam computed tomography and digital periapical radiography: an ex vivo study
title_fullStr Peri-implant assessment via cone beam computed tomography and digital periapical radiography: an ex vivo study
title_full_unstemmed Peri-implant assessment via cone beam computed tomography and digital periapical radiography: an ex vivo study
title_short Peri-implant assessment via cone beam computed tomography and digital periapical radiography: an ex vivo study
title_sort peri implant assessment via cone beam computed tomography and digital periapical radiography an ex vivo study
topic Artifacts
Cone Beam Computed Tomography
Dental Implants
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322017001100708&lng=en&tlng=en
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