Accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis

Purpose The aim of the study was to evaluate the accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Setting The study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt. Patients and methods The s...

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Main Authors: Mohammad A.M. El-Hifnawy, Mohamed Shafik Shaheen, Amr F Abou El-Kheir, Hany A Helaly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2015;volume=16;issue=1;spage=10;epage=15;aulast=El-Hifnawy
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author Mohammad A.M. El-Hifnawy
Mohamed Shafik Shaheen
Amr F Abou El-Kheir
Hany A Helaly
author_facet Mohammad A.M. El-Hifnawy
Mohamed Shafik Shaheen
Amr F Abou El-Kheir
Hany A Helaly
author_sort Mohammad A.M. El-Hifnawy
collection DOAJ
description Purpose The aim of the study was to evaluate the accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Setting The study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt. Patients and methods The study was conducted on 45 eyes that had undergone myopic LASIK previously. Corneal power was measured using manual keratometry, automated keratometry, IOLMaster, and Pentacam. Different hypothetical IOL power calculation formulas were used in each case. Results The steepest mean K value with manual keratometry (37.48 ± 2.86 D) followed by automated keratometry (37.31 ± 2.83 D) and the IOLMaster mean K value (37.06 ± 2.98 D) were steeper than any other mean K value measured by Pentacam. Using 4 mm Holladay equivalent K reading (EKR) with the double-K SRK/T formula, the refractive outcome was good, with 97.8% of cases within ± 2 D, 80.0% of cases within ± 1 D, and 42.2% of cases within ± 0.5 D. The best combination of formulas was ′Shammas-PL+double-K SRK/T using EKR 4 mm′. Conclusion Pentacam Scheimpflug imaging using EKR at 4 mm improved the accuracy of IOL power calculation in post-LASIK eyes. The best option is a combination of formulas. It is recommended to use the mean of the combination of ′Shammas-PL+double-K SRK/T with EKR 4 mm′.
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spelling doaj.art-a81bdba9249a4cd9826a651cdc9d31312022-12-21T21:33:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDelta Journal of Ophthalmology1110-91732090-48352015-01-01161101510.4103/1110-9173.157780Accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusisMohammad A.M. El-HifnawyMohamed Shafik ShaheenAmr F Abou El-KheirHany A HelalyPurpose The aim of the study was to evaluate the accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Setting The study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt. Patients and methods The study was conducted on 45 eyes that had undergone myopic LASIK previously. Corneal power was measured using manual keratometry, automated keratometry, IOLMaster, and Pentacam. Different hypothetical IOL power calculation formulas were used in each case. Results The steepest mean K value with manual keratometry (37.48 ± 2.86 D) followed by automated keratometry (37.31 ± 2.83 D) and the IOLMaster mean K value (37.06 ± 2.98 D) were steeper than any other mean K value measured by Pentacam. Using 4 mm Holladay equivalent K reading (EKR) with the double-K SRK/T formula, the refractive outcome was good, with 97.8% of cases within ± 2 D, 80.0% of cases within ± 1 D, and 42.2% of cases within ± 0.5 D. The best combination of formulas was ′Shammas-PL+double-K SRK/T using EKR 4 mm′. Conclusion Pentacam Scheimpflug imaging using EKR at 4 mm improved the accuracy of IOL power calculation in post-LASIK eyes. The best option is a combination of formulas. It is recommended to use the mean of the combination of ′Shammas-PL+double-K SRK/T with EKR 4 mm′.http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2015;volume=16;issue=1;spage=10;epage=15;aulast=El-Hifnawycorneal powerioliol power calculationlasik
spellingShingle Mohammad A.M. El-Hifnawy
Mohamed Shafik Shaheen
Amr F Abou El-Kheir
Hany A Helaly
Accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis
Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
corneal power
iol
iol power calculation
lasik
title Accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis
title_full Accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis
title_fullStr Accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis
title_short Accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in-situ keratomileusis
title_sort accuracy of corneal power measurements for intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis
topic corneal power
iol
iol power calculation
lasik
url http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2015;volume=16;issue=1;spage=10;epage=15;aulast=El-Hifnawy
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