Banal Catholicism, Morality Policies and the Politics of Belonging in Spain

The articulation between religion, politics and the law in contemporary European societies is a complex matter. In this article, we argue that classical secularization approaches fail to capture the ambivalent form of Catholicism in Europe, and we advance an alternative approach that reconsiders two...

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Main Authors: Mar Griera, Julia Martínez-Ariño, Anna Clot-Garrell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/5/293
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author Mar Griera
Julia Martínez-Ariño
Anna Clot-Garrell
author_facet Mar Griera
Julia Martínez-Ariño
Anna Clot-Garrell
author_sort Mar Griera
collection DOAJ
description The articulation between religion, politics and the law in contemporary European societies is a complex matter. In this article, we argue that classical secularization approaches fail to capture the ambivalent form of Catholicism in Europe, and we advance an alternative approach that reconsiders two elements: temporality and social space. Firstly, we propose to adopt an “eventful temporality”, which enables the consideration of the impact of unexpected social and political events in altering the direction as well as shaping the public presence and form of religion. Secondly, we stress the need to focus on understanding the specificity of the different fields in which religion is mobilized, and the configuration and dynamics of each of these fields to explain the current weight of Christian majority churches in European societies. Drawing on empirical data from Spain, we examined the role and influence of Catholicism in three fields of public life: that of public services, that of morality politics and finally, that of the politics of belonging. In doing so, we identified their different temporalities (a long-term inertia in the first case, more abrupt changes in relation to the other two) as well as their specific dynamics in terms of actor constellations, issues at stake and symbolic repertoires.
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spelling doaj.art-a82127828a3b45939d38cc99b693bb5e2023-11-21T16:38:12ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442021-04-0112529310.3390/rel12050293Banal Catholicism, Morality Policies and the Politics of Belonging in SpainMar Griera0Julia Martínez-Ariño1Anna Clot-Garrell2Department of Sociology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, SpainDepartment for the Comparative Study of Religion, University of Groningen, 9712 GK Groningen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Sociology, University of Barcelona, 08034 Barcelona, SpainThe articulation between religion, politics and the law in contemporary European societies is a complex matter. In this article, we argue that classical secularization approaches fail to capture the ambivalent form of Catholicism in Europe, and we advance an alternative approach that reconsiders two elements: temporality and social space. Firstly, we propose to adopt an “eventful temporality”, which enables the consideration of the impact of unexpected social and political events in altering the direction as well as shaping the public presence and form of religion. Secondly, we stress the need to focus on understanding the specificity of the different fields in which religion is mobilized, and the configuration and dynamics of each of these fields to explain the current weight of Christian majority churches in European societies. Drawing on empirical data from Spain, we examined the role and influence of Catholicism in three fields of public life: that of public services, that of morality politics and finally, that of the politics of belonging. In doing so, we identified their different temporalities (a long-term inertia in the first case, more abrupt changes in relation to the other two) as well as their specific dynamics in terms of actor constellations, issues at stake and symbolic repertoires.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/5/293eventful temporalitybanal religionpublic servicesmorality policiesCatholicismSpain
spellingShingle Mar Griera
Julia Martínez-Ariño
Anna Clot-Garrell
Banal Catholicism, Morality Policies and the Politics of Belonging in Spain
Religions
eventful temporality
banal religion
public services
morality policies
Catholicism
Spain
title Banal Catholicism, Morality Policies and the Politics of Belonging in Spain
title_full Banal Catholicism, Morality Policies and the Politics of Belonging in Spain
title_fullStr Banal Catholicism, Morality Policies and the Politics of Belonging in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Banal Catholicism, Morality Policies and the Politics of Belonging in Spain
title_short Banal Catholicism, Morality Policies and the Politics of Belonging in Spain
title_sort banal catholicism morality policies and the politics of belonging in spain
topic eventful temporality
banal religion
public services
morality policies
Catholicism
Spain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/5/293
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