Early memories of warmth and safeness and eating psychopathology: The mediating role of social safeness and body appreciation

Research on human development and functioning has highlighted the importance of early emotional and relational experiences. Particularly, an association between the absence of early positive memories and the presence of disordered eating has been evidenced by recent investigations. However, the stud...

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Main Authors: Sara Oliveira, Cláudia Ferreira, Ana Laura Mendes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Coimbra University Press 2017-04-01
Series:Psychologica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/psychologica/article/view/4122
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author Sara Oliveira
Cláudia Ferreira
Ana Laura Mendes
author_facet Sara Oliveira
Cláudia Ferreira
Ana Laura Mendes
author_sort Sara Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Research on human development and functioning has highlighted the importance of early emotional and relational experiences. Particularly, an association between the absence of early positive memories and the presence of disordered eating has been evidenced by recent investigations. However, the study of the mechanisms underlying this association remains unclear. Using a sample of 490 women, the hypothesis that early positive memories are negatively associated with disordered eating via social safeness and a positive relationship with one’s body image was tested via path analysis. The tested model explained 51% of eating psychopathology’s variance, and revealed a good adjustment to the empirical data. Additionally, social safeness and body appreciation were revealed as mediators of the impact of early warm and safe memories on disordered eating, when controlling for the effect of BMI. These findings suggest the importance of targeting social safeness and acceptance, especially when defining potentially effective programmes for the prevention of eating disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-a821c28dc41d45918923d7bc4219cea72022-12-21T18:49:24ZengCoimbra University PressPsychologica0871-46571647-86062017-04-0159210.14195/1647-8606_59-2_3Early memories of warmth and safeness and eating psychopathology: The mediating role of social safeness and body appreciationSara Oliveira0Cláudia Ferreira1Ana Laura Mendes2University of Coimbra, Portugal.University of Coimbra, Portugal.University of Coimbra, Portugal.Research on human development and functioning has highlighted the importance of early emotional and relational experiences. Particularly, an association between the absence of early positive memories and the presence of disordered eating has been evidenced by recent investigations. However, the study of the mechanisms underlying this association remains unclear. Using a sample of 490 women, the hypothesis that early positive memories are negatively associated with disordered eating via social safeness and a positive relationship with one’s body image was tested via path analysis. The tested model explained 51% of eating psychopathology’s variance, and revealed a good adjustment to the empirical data. Additionally, social safeness and body appreciation were revealed as mediators of the impact of early warm and safe memories on disordered eating, when controlling for the effect of BMI. These findings suggest the importance of targeting social safeness and acceptance, especially when defining potentially effective programmes for the prevention of eating disorders.https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/psychologica/article/view/4122early memoriessocial safenessbody appreciationdisordered eating
spellingShingle Sara Oliveira
Cláudia Ferreira
Ana Laura Mendes
Early memories of warmth and safeness and eating psychopathology: The mediating role of social safeness and body appreciation
Psychologica
early memories
social safeness
body appreciation
disordered eating
title Early memories of warmth and safeness and eating psychopathology: The mediating role of social safeness and body appreciation
title_full Early memories of warmth and safeness and eating psychopathology: The mediating role of social safeness and body appreciation
title_fullStr Early memories of warmth and safeness and eating psychopathology: The mediating role of social safeness and body appreciation
title_full_unstemmed Early memories of warmth and safeness and eating psychopathology: The mediating role of social safeness and body appreciation
title_short Early memories of warmth and safeness and eating psychopathology: The mediating role of social safeness and body appreciation
title_sort early memories of warmth and safeness and eating psychopathology the mediating role of social safeness and body appreciation
topic early memories
social safeness
body appreciation
disordered eating
url https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/psychologica/article/view/4122
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