Root morphology can be a risk factor for periodontal damage and root resorption in orthodontic movement

Aim: The study evaluated, using histomorphometry, the percentage of hyaline area in periodontal ligament (PDL) and root resorption in orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). Methods: Ten rats were divided into two groups. G3 Group (n=5), with 3 days of OTM and G7 Group (n=5), with 7 days of OTM. A Control...

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Main Authors: Ewerton Zaniboni, Mário Vedovello Filho, Mauro Pedrine Santamaria, Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini, Maria Fernanda Martins-Ortiz, Alberto Consolaro, Milton Santamaria Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2017-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8651188
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author Ewerton Zaniboni
Mário Vedovello Filho
Mauro Pedrine Santamaria
Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini
Maria Fernanda Martins-Ortiz
Alberto Consolaro
Milton Santamaria Junior
author_facet Ewerton Zaniboni
Mário Vedovello Filho
Mauro Pedrine Santamaria
Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini
Maria Fernanda Martins-Ortiz
Alberto Consolaro
Milton Santamaria Junior
author_sort Ewerton Zaniboni
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The study evaluated, using histomorphometry, the percentage of hyaline area in periodontal ligament (PDL) and root resorption in orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). Methods: Ten rats were divided into two groups. G3 Group (n=5), with 3 days of OTM and G7 Group (n=5), with 7 days of OTM. A Control Group (n=5) consisted of contralateral teeth of each animal, which were not moved. Maxillary left first molar was moved, using stainless steel spring connected to the incisors with 40g force. Microscopic analysis was done in transversal sections of the mesiovestibular (MV) and distovestibular (DV) roots in the cervical level. Results: There was a PDL hyaline area in the DV root of 6.2% in G3 and 1.8% in G7. The root resorption area in G7 was 0.9%. On MV root and Control Group were not found occurrences of hyaline areas in PDL and no root resorption. Conclusions: Based on the results obtained, it might be concluded that smaller roots showed higher frequency of hyaline areas and root resorption.
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spelling doaj.art-a821dddf01234a2a9496cb429d4d52942022-12-21T23:18:20ZengUniversidade Estadual de CampinasBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences1677-32252017-12-011610.20396/bjos.v16i0.8651188Root morphology can be a risk factor for periodontal damage and root resorption in orthodontic movementEwerton Zaniboni0Mário Vedovello Filho1Mauro Pedrine Santamaria2Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini3Maria Fernanda Martins-Ortiz4Alberto Consolaro5Milton Santamaria Junior6Heminio Ometto University CenterHeminio Ometto University CenterState University of São PauloState University of São PauloUniversity of São PauloUniversity of São PauloHeminio Ometto University CenterAim: The study evaluated, using histomorphometry, the percentage of hyaline area in periodontal ligament (PDL) and root resorption in orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). Methods: Ten rats were divided into two groups. G3 Group (n=5), with 3 days of OTM and G7 Group (n=5), with 7 days of OTM. A Control Group (n=5) consisted of contralateral teeth of each animal, which were not moved. Maxillary left first molar was moved, using stainless steel spring connected to the incisors with 40g force. Microscopic analysis was done in transversal sections of the mesiovestibular (MV) and distovestibular (DV) roots in the cervical level. Results: There was a PDL hyaline area in the DV root of 6.2% in G3 and 1.8% in G7. The root resorption area in G7 was 0.9%. On MV root and Control Group were not found occurrences of hyaline areas in PDL and no root resorption. Conclusions: Based on the results obtained, it might be concluded that smaller roots showed higher frequency of hyaline areas and root resorption.https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8651188Tooth movement. Periodontal ligament. Root resorption. Orthodontics.
spellingShingle Ewerton Zaniboni
Mário Vedovello Filho
Mauro Pedrine Santamaria
Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini
Maria Fernanda Martins-Ortiz
Alberto Consolaro
Milton Santamaria Junior
Root morphology can be a risk factor for periodontal damage and root resorption in orthodontic movement
Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Tooth movement. Periodontal ligament. Root resorption. Orthodontics.
title Root morphology can be a risk factor for periodontal damage and root resorption in orthodontic movement
title_full Root morphology can be a risk factor for periodontal damage and root resorption in orthodontic movement
title_fullStr Root morphology can be a risk factor for periodontal damage and root resorption in orthodontic movement
title_full_unstemmed Root morphology can be a risk factor for periodontal damage and root resorption in orthodontic movement
title_short Root morphology can be a risk factor for periodontal damage and root resorption in orthodontic movement
title_sort root morphology can be a risk factor for periodontal damage and root resorption in orthodontic movement
topic Tooth movement. Periodontal ligament. Root resorption. Orthodontics.
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8651188
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