Infection by Platynosomum illiciens (= P. fastosum) in domestic cats of Araguaína, Tocantins, northern Brazil

Abstract Platynosomiasis is a hepatopathy caused by Platynosomum illiciens(= P. fastosum) (Trematoda: Dicrocoelidae), which occurs mainly in domestic and wild cats in tropical and subtropical areas. The objective of this study was to verify the occurrence of P. illiciens infection in domestic cats i...

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Main Authors: Maria Cirlene Gomes de Oliveira Sobral, Sebastiana Adriana Pereira Sousa, Taiã Mairon Peixoto Ribeiro, Samara Rocha Galvão, Ruth Martins Santos, Ronaira Assunção da Silva, Thássia Silva Reis, Francisca Elda Ferreira Dias, Helcileia Dias Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria
Series:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612019005017103&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Maria Cirlene Gomes de Oliveira Sobral
Sebastiana Adriana Pereira Sousa
Taiã Mairon Peixoto Ribeiro
Samara Rocha Galvão
Ruth Martins Santos
Ronaira Assunção da Silva
Thássia Silva Reis
Francisca Elda Ferreira Dias
Helcileia Dias Santos
author_facet Maria Cirlene Gomes de Oliveira Sobral
Sebastiana Adriana Pereira Sousa
Taiã Mairon Peixoto Ribeiro
Samara Rocha Galvão
Ruth Martins Santos
Ronaira Assunção da Silva
Thássia Silva Reis
Francisca Elda Ferreira Dias
Helcileia Dias Santos
author_sort Maria Cirlene Gomes de Oliveira Sobral
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Platynosomiasis is a hepatopathy caused by Platynosomum illiciens(= P. fastosum) (Trematoda: Dicrocoelidae), which occurs mainly in domestic and wild cats in tropical and subtropical areas. The objective of this study was to verify the occurrence of P. illiciens infection in domestic cats in the city of Araguaína, Tocantins, Brazil, using necropsy and coproparasitological tests. Additionally, we aimed to evaluate the use of two different techniques to diagnose P. illiciens infection in domestic cats and verify whether this parasitism was associated with individual feline characteristics. For this, 54 cats of different ages were analyzed. The percentage of infection was 33.3% (CI = 21.1-47.5%), parasite load was 9-509, mean intensity was 151.7, and mean abundance was 50.5 trematodes per animal. The risk of infection was higher for females than for males (OR = 5.00; P = 0.017). The spontaneous sedimentation coproparasitological test demonstrated the greatest sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing P. illiciens. This study is the first to report the occurrence of P. illiciens in cats in the state of Tocantins, northern Brazil.
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spelling doaj.art-a824c06ed7ac4d8892ba3e414d6c5f022022-12-22T03:25:07ZengColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterinariaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária1984-296110.1590/s1984-29612019070S1984-29612019005017103Infection by Platynosomum illiciens (= P. fastosum) in domestic cats of Araguaína, Tocantins, northern BrazilMaria Cirlene Gomes de Oliveira SobralSebastiana Adriana Pereira SousaTaiã Mairon Peixoto RibeiroSamara Rocha GalvãoRuth Martins SantosRonaira Assunção da SilvaThássia Silva ReisFrancisca Elda Ferreira DiasHelcileia Dias SantosAbstract Platynosomiasis is a hepatopathy caused by Platynosomum illiciens(= P. fastosum) (Trematoda: Dicrocoelidae), which occurs mainly in domestic and wild cats in tropical and subtropical areas. The objective of this study was to verify the occurrence of P. illiciens infection in domestic cats in the city of Araguaína, Tocantins, Brazil, using necropsy and coproparasitological tests. Additionally, we aimed to evaluate the use of two different techniques to diagnose P. illiciens infection in domestic cats and verify whether this parasitism was associated with individual feline characteristics. For this, 54 cats of different ages were analyzed. The percentage of infection was 33.3% (CI = 21.1-47.5%), parasite load was 9-509, mean intensity was 151.7, and mean abundance was 50.5 trematodes per animal. The risk of infection was higher for females than for males (OR = 5.00; P = 0.017). The spontaneous sedimentation coproparasitological test demonstrated the greatest sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing P. illiciens. This study is the first to report the occurrence of P. illiciens in cats in the state of Tocantins, northern Brazil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612019005017103&lng=en&tlng=enTrematodesFelis silvestris catusplatynosomiasisfrequency of infectionAmazônia
spellingShingle Maria Cirlene Gomes de Oliveira Sobral
Sebastiana Adriana Pereira Sousa
Taiã Mairon Peixoto Ribeiro
Samara Rocha Galvão
Ruth Martins Santos
Ronaira Assunção da Silva
Thássia Silva Reis
Francisca Elda Ferreira Dias
Helcileia Dias Santos
Infection by Platynosomum illiciens (= P. fastosum) in domestic cats of Araguaína, Tocantins, northern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Trematodes
Felis silvestris catus
platynosomiasis
frequency of infection
Amazônia
title Infection by Platynosomum illiciens (= P. fastosum) in domestic cats of Araguaína, Tocantins, northern Brazil
title_full Infection by Platynosomum illiciens (= P. fastosum) in domestic cats of Araguaína, Tocantins, northern Brazil
title_fullStr Infection by Platynosomum illiciens (= P. fastosum) in domestic cats of Araguaína, Tocantins, northern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Infection by Platynosomum illiciens (= P. fastosum) in domestic cats of Araguaína, Tocantins, northern Brazil
title_short Infection by Platynosomum illiciens (= P. fastosum) in domestic cats of Araguaína, Tocantins, northern Brazil
title_sort infection by platynosomum illiciens p fastosum in domestic cats of araguaina tocantins northern brazil
topic Trematodes
Felis silvestris catus
platynosomiasis
frequency of infection
Amazônia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612019005017103&lng=en&tlng=en
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