HF radio channel modeling by a waveguide approach
We present a modified method of HF radio channel modeling based on a waveguide approach. The waveguide approach represents the electromagnetic field of radiation inside the Earth—ionosphere waveguide as an eigenfunction series of a radial boundary problem with impedance conditions on the Earth surfa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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INFRA-M
2023-12-01
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Series: | Solar-Terrestrial Physics |
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Online Access: | https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/58060/view |
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author | Kurkin V. I. Ilyin N. V. Penzin M. S. Ponomarchuk S. N. Khakhinov V. V. |
author_facet | Kurkin V. I. Ilyin N. V. Penzin M. S. Ponomarchuk S. N. Khakhinov V. V. |
author_sort | Kurkin V. I. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We present a modified method of HF radio channel modeling based on a waveguide approach. The waveguide approach represents the electromagnetic field of radiation inside the Earth—ionosphere waveguide as an eigenfunction series of a radial boundary problem with impedance conditions on the Earth surface and radiation conditions at infinity. The transfer function of the radio channel is represented as a series of products of angular-operator Green functions, excitation coefficients, and coefficients for receiving individual normal modes. We have obtained a solution of the boundary value problem of determining the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the radial operator. The solution can be applied to the frequency range below the ionospheric F-layer critical frequency. We examine algorithms for calculating distance-frequency, frequency-angular, and amplitude characteristics of signals by analyzing and numerically summarizing the series in terms of strongly damped normal modes. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:25:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a828da8995a947ddbeb3cc50257bc40a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2500-0535 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:25:35Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | INFRA-M |
record_format | Article |
series | Solar-Terrestrial Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-a828da8995a947ddbeb3cc50257bc40a2024-01-07T09:41:54ZengINFRA-MSolar-Terrestrial Physics2500-05352023-12-0194839410.12737/stp-94202311HF radio channel modeling by a waveguide approachKurkin V. I.0Ilyin N. V.1Penzin M. S.2Ponomarchuk S. N.3Khakhinov V. V.4Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, Irkutsk, RussiaInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, Irkutsk, RussiaInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, Irkutsk, RussiaInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, Irkutsk, RussiaInstitute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, Irkutsk, RussiaWe present a modified method of HF radio channel modeling based on a waveguide approach. The waveguide approach represents the electromagnetic field of radiation inside the Earth—ionosphere waveguide as an eigenfunction series of a radial boundary problem with impedance conditions on the Earth surface and radiation conditions at infinity. The transfer function of the radio channel is represented as a series of products of angular-operator Green functions, excitation coefficients, and coefficients for receiving individual normal modes. We have obtained a solution of the boundary value problem of determining the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the radial operator. The solution can be applied to the frequency range below the ionospheric F-layer critical frequency. We examine algorithms for calculating distance-frequency, frequency-angular, and amplitude characteristics of signals by analyzing and numerically summarizing the series in terms of strongly damped normal modes.https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/58060/viewradio wave propagationradio channelwaveguide approachsimulationionosphere sounding |
spellingShingle | Kurkin V. I. Ilyin N. V. Penzin M. S. Ponomarchuk S. N. Khakhinov V. V. HF radio channel modeling by a waveguide approach Solar-Terrestrial Physics radio wave propagation radio channel waveguide approach simulation ionosphere sounding |
title | HF radio channel modeling by a waveguide approach |
title_full | HF radio channel modeling by a waveguide approach |
title_fullStr | HF radio channel modeling by a waveguide approach |
title_full_unstemmed | HF radio channel modeling by a waveguide approach |
title_short | HF radio channel modeling by a waveguide approach |
title_sort | hf radio channel modeling by a waveguide approach |
topic | radio wave propagation radio channel waveguide approach simulation ionosphere sounding |
url | https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/58060/view |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kurkinvi hfradiochannelmodelingbyawaveguideapproach AT ilyinnv hfradiochannelmodelingbyawaveguideapproach AT penzinms hfradiochannelmodelingbyawaveguideapproach AT ponomarchuksn hfradiochannelmodelingbyawaveguideapproach AT khakhinovvv hfradiochannelmodelingbyawaveguideapproach |