MODELING THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR TO THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF KENYA USING TIME SERIES ANALYSIS

The manufacturing sector is considered a pivotal contributor to the growth of the economy around the globe. Kenya relies on the manufacturing sector to generate revenue and ultimately enhance the growth of the economy. Despite the key purpose played by these sectors in the economy, inflation rate ha...

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Main Author: Maurice Wanyonyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2023-04-01
Series:Media Statistika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/media_statistika/article/view/45661
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author Maurice Wanyonyi
author_facet Maurice Wanyonyi
author_sort Maurice Wanyonyi
collection DOAJ
description The manufacturing sector is considered a pivotal contributor to the growth of the economy around the globe. Kenya relies on the manufacturing sector to generate revenue and ultimately enhance the growth of the economy. Despite the key purpose played by these sectors in the economy, inflation rate has diversely affected their performance. The purpose of the study was to develop the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average time series model to forecast the inflation rate in Kenya. The analysis utilized secondary data from the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics and the model was fitted to the data using R. The ARIMA  with the information criterion of 576.24 was identified as the best model. Based on the forecasting, it was established that there will be a slight shift in the inflation in the coming years. Therefore, the government should use wage and price control to fight inflation but put in place policies to prevent recession and job loss in the country. The government should also employ contractionary monetary policy to fight inflation by reducing the money supply in the economy through decreases bond prices and increased interest rates.  Implementation of these recommendations might assist in reducing the rate of inflation in the country.
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spelling doaj.art-a82b51629eb649ed82e15c4356b75aee2023-12-12T02:27:52ZengUniversitas DiponegoroMedia Statistika1979-36932477-06472023-04-0115211712810.14710/medstat.15.2.117-12821859MODELING THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR TO THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF KENYA USING TIME SERIES ANALYSISMaurice Wanyonyi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5894-2549Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Embu, Kenya, KenyaThe manufacturing sector is considered a pivotal contributor to the growth of the economy around the globe. Kenya relies on the manufacturing sector to generate revenue and ultimately enhance the growth of the economy. Despite the key purpose played by these sectors in the economy, inflation rate has diversely affected their performance. The purpose of the study was to develop the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average time series model to forecast the inflation rate in Kenya. The analysis utilized secondary data from the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics and the model was fitted to the data using R. The ARIMA  with the information criterion of 576.24 was identified as the best model. Based on the forecasting, it was established that there will be a slight shift in the inflation in the coming years. Therefore, the government should use wage and price control to fight inflation but put in place policies to prevent recession and job loss in the country. The government should also employ contractionary monetary policy to fight inflation by reducing the money supply in the economy through decreases bond prices and increased interest rates.  Implementation of these recommendations might assist in reducing the rate of inflation in the country.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/media_statistika/article/view/45661gross domestic productautoregressive integrated moving average modelinflation ratemanufacturing sector.
spellingShingle Maurice Wanyonyi
MODELING THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR TO THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF KENYA USING TIME SERIES ANALYSIS
Media Statistika
gross domestic product
autoregressive integrated moving average model
inflation rate
manufacturing sector.
title MODELING THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR TO THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF KENYA USING TIME SERIES ANALYSIS
title_full MODELING THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR TO THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF KENYA USING TIME SERIES ANALYSIS
title_fullStr MODELING THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR TO THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF KENYA USING TIME SERIES ANALYSIS
title_full_unstemmed MODELING THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR TO THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF KENYA USING TIME SERIES ANALYSIS
title_short MODELING THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR TO THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF KENYA USING TIME SERIES ANALYSIS
title_sort modeling the contribution of the manufacturing sector to the gross domestic product of kenya using time series analysis
topic gross domestic product
autoregressive integrated moving average model
inflation rate
manufacturing sector.
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/media_statistika/article/view/45661
work_keys_str_mv AT mauricewanyonyi modelingthecontributionofthemanufacturingsectortothegrossdomesticproductofkenyausingtimeseriesanalysis