CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA DECUBITUS ULCERS

Decubitus ulcers in the oral mucosa tend to be very painful causing discomforting sensation in patients in speaking and eating. Low energy lasers can provide an alternative method for the treatment of these ulcers.The aim of the present paper was to assess clinically the healing effect of low level...

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Main Authors: Hristina Lalabonova, Georgi R Todorov, Hristo Daskalov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peytchinski Publishing 2013-10-01
Series:Journal of IMAB
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issue-2013/issue4/vol19book4p380-382.html
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author Hristina Lalabonova
Georgi R Todorov
Hristo Daskalov
author_facet Hristina Lalabonova
Georgi R Todorov
Hristo Daskalov
author_sort Hristina Lalabonova
collection DOAJ
description Decubitus ulcers in the oral mucosa tend to be very painful causing discomforting sensation in patients in speaking and eating. Low energy lasers can provide an alternative method for the treatment of these ulcers.The aim of the present paper was to assess clinically the healing effect of low level laser irradiation on oral mucosa decubitus ulcers.Material and methods: A total of 90 patients with decubitus ulcers were treated in the present study; they were randomly assigned to three groups: group I included 30 patients treated with low level laser (LLL) irradiation (wavelength of irradiation 658 nm); group II - 30 patients treated with laser irradiation of 904 nm; and group III (controls) - 30 patients who received a standard conventional treatment with "granofurin" and "solcoseryl".The treatment sessions in all three groups were administered once daily. The patients in groups I and II were irradiated with focused irradiation at an angle from a distance using a conically shaped light probe 3 mm in diameter. The irradiated area was 0.5 cm2. The light was focused on the oral mucosa ulcer and the surrounding inflamed mucosa at a distance of 0.5 to 1 cm. Diode lasers were used in the study. The dosage of irradiation was 1.2 J/cm2.Results and discussion: The treatment effect was evaluated by changes in the studied parameters: pain intensity, erythema, and epithelialization. They were assessed at baseline, and at days 1, 3 and 5. Conclusions: LLLT administered with the proposed methodology manages pain rapidly and accelerates the process of epithelialization of decubitus ulcers in the soft tissues of the mouth.
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spelling doaj.art-a838f41babe94bd590e622fc768ffabf2022-12-21T20:37:36ZengPeytchinski PublishingJournal of IMAB1312-773X2013-10-0119438038210.5272/jimab.2013194.380CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA DECUBITUS ULCERSHristina LalabonovaGeorgi R TodorovHristo DaskalovDecubitus ulcers in the oral mucosa tend to be very painful causing discomforting sensation in patients in speaking and eating. Low energy lasers can provide an alternative method for the treatment of these ulcers.The aim of the present paper was to assess clinically the healing effect of low level laser irradiation on oral mucosa decubitus ulcers.Material and methods: A total of 90 patients with decubitus ulcers were treated in the present study; they were randomly assigned to three groups: group I included 30 patients treated with low level laser (LLL) irradiation (wavelength of irradiation 658 nm); group II - 30 patients treated with laser irradiation of 904 nm; and group III (controls) - 30 patients who received a standard conventional treatment with "granofurin" and "solcoseryl".The treatment sessions in all three groups were administered once daily. The patients in groups I and II were irradiated with focused irradiation at an angle from a distance using a conically shaped light probe 3 mm in diameter. The irradiated area was 0.5 cm2. The light was focused on the oral mucosa ulcer and the surrounding inflamed mucosa at a distance of 0.5 to 1 cm. Diode lasers were used in the study. The dosage of irradiation was 1.2 J/cm2.Results and discussion: The treatment effect was evaluated by changes in the studied parameters: pain intensity, erythema, and epithelialization. They were assessed at baseline, and at days 1, 3 and 5. Conclusions: LLLT administered with the proposed methodology manages pain rapidly and accelerates the process of epithelialization of decubitus ulcers in the soft tissues of the mouth.http://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issue-2013/issue4/vol19book4p380-382.htmloral mucosaLLLTtreatmentdecubital ulcersoral surgery
spellingShingle Hristina Lalabonova
Georgi R Todorov
Hristo Daskalov
CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA DECUBITUS ULCERS
Journal of IMAB
oral mucosa
LLLT
treatment
decubital ulcers
oral surgery
title CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA DECUBITUS ULCERS
title_full CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA DECUBITUS ULCERS
title_fullStr CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA DECUBITUS ULCERS
title_full_unstemmed CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA DECUBITUS ULCERS
title_short CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA DECUBITUS ULCERS
title_sort clinical assessment of the effect of low level laser treatment of oral mucosa decubitus ulcers
topic oral mucosa
LLLT
treatment
decubital ulcers
oral surgery
url http://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issue-2013/issue4/vol19book4p380-382.html
work_keys_str_mv AT hristinalalabonova clinicalassessmentoftheeffectoflowlevellasertreatmentoforalmucosadecubitusulcers
AT georgirtodorov clinicalassessmentoftheeffectoflowlevellasertreatmentoforalmucosadecubitusulcers
AT hristodaskalov clinicalassessmentoftheeffectoflowlevellasertreatmentoforalmucosadecubitusulcers