Elucidation of key odorants and sensory propertiesof five different extra virgin olive oils from Turkey by GC-MS-Olfactometry

The present study investigates the aroma, key odorants and sensory profile of extra virgin olive oils from five well-known Turkish cultivars. The aromatic extract obtained by the purge and trap extraction system, according to a sensory analysis, resembled the odor of olive oil. A total of 22, 21, 1...

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Main Authors: D. Sevim, O. Köseoğlu, P. Kadiroğlu, G. Guclu, M. Ulaş, S. Selli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2023-06-01
Series:Grasas y Aceites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1990
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author D. Sevim
O. Köseoğlu
P. Kadiroğlu
G. Guclu
M. Ulaş
S. Selli
author_facet D. Sevim
O. Köseoğlu
P. Kadiroğlu
G. Guclu
M. Ulaş
S. Selli
author_sort D. Sevim
collection DOAJ
description The present study investigates the aroma, key odorants and sensory profile of extra virgin olive oils from five well-known Turkish cultivars. The aromatic extract obtained by the purge and trap extraction system, according to a sensory analysis, resembled the odor of olive oil. A total of 22, 21, 18, 22 and 21 aroma-active compounds were detected in the extracts of Ayvalık, Memecik, Gemlik, Sarı Ulak and Beylik olive oils, respectively. The results show that Ayvalık has the highest flavor dilution (FD) value of 1024 with hexanal, (E)-2-hexenal and α-farnesene. Memecik has the highest FD value at 2048 with (E)-2-hexenal. Gemlik has the highest FD value of 1024 with (Z)-3-hexenyl acetate, (E)-2-hexen-1-ol and α-farnesene. Sarı Ulak has the highest FD value at 2048 with (E)-2-hexenal. Beylik has the highest FD value of 2048 with (E)-2-hexenal and hexanal. All cultivars represent the characteristic green, cut-grass, fruity odor notes.
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spelling doaj.art-a83a63d9f4d94e1c92ee46d2265746652023-06-26T08:38:34ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42142023-06-0174210.3989/gya.0666221Elucidation of key odorants and sensory propertiesof five different extra virgin olive oils from Turkey by GC-MS-OlfactometryD. Sevim0O. Köseoğlu1P. Kadiroğlu2G. Guclu3M. Ulaş4S. Selli5Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Olive Research InstituteRepublic of Türkiye Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Olive Research InstituteDepartment of Food Engineering, Adana Alparslan Türkeş Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Cukurova UniversityRepublic of Türkiye Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Olive Research InstituteDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Cukurova University The present study investigates the aroma, key odorants and sensory profile of extra virgin olive oils from five well-known Turkish cultivars. The aromatic extract obtained by the purge and trap extraction system, according to a sensory analysis, resembled the odor of olive oil. A total of 22, 21, 18, 22 and 21 aroma-active compounds were detected in the extracts of Ayvalık, Memecik, Gemlik, Sarı Ulak and Beylik olive oils, respectively. The results show that Ayvalık has the highest flavor dilution (FD) value of 1024 with hexanal, (E)-2-hexenal and α-farnesene. Memecik has the highest FD value at 2048 with (E)-2-hexenal. Gemlik has the highest FD value of 1024 with (Z)-3-hexenyl acetate, (E)-2-hexen-1-ol and α-farnesene. Sarı Ulak has the highest FD value at 2048 with (E)-2-hexenal. Beylik has the highest FD value of 2048 with (E)-2-hexenal and hexanal. All cultivars represent the characteristic green, cut-grass, fruity odor notes. https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1990AEDAAroma-Active CompoundsEVOOGC-MS-OOlive oils
spellingShingle D. Sevim
O. Köseoğlu
P. Kadiroğlu
G. Guclu
M. Ulaş
S. Selli
Elucidation of key odorants and sensory propertiesof five different extra virgin olive oils from Turkey by GC-MS-Olfactometry
Grasas y Aceites
AEDA
Aroma-Active Compounds
EVOO
GC-MS-O
Olive oils
title Elucidation of key odorants and sensory propertiesof five different extra virgin olive oils from Turkey by GC-MS-Olfactometry
title_full Elucidation of key odorants and sensory propertiesof five different extra virgin olive oils from Turkey by GC-MS-Olfactometry
title_fullStr Elucidation of key odorants and sensory propertiesof five different extra virgin olive oils from Turkey by GC-MS-Olfactometry
title_full_unstemmed Elucidation of key odorants and sensory propertiesof five different extra virgin olive oils from Turkey by GC-MS-Olfactometry
title_short Elucidation of key odorants and sensory propertiesof five different extra virgin olive oils from Turkey by GC-MS-Olfactometry
title_sort elucidation of key odorants and sensory propertiesof five different extra virgin olive oils from turkey by gc ms olfactometry
topic AEDA
Aroma-Active Compounds
EVOO
GC-MS-O
Olive oils
url https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1990
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