Antimicrobial Nanomaterials in the Food Industry
Nanoparticles of metals interacting with cellular components and biomacromolecules including DNA and RNA alter cellular processes. Concerning the antimicrobial activity, the metal nanoparticles in nanomolar concentrations inhibit the growth of bacterial strains. Even though the general mechanism of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | ces |
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Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Plc.
2015-02-01
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Series: | Kvasný průmysl |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.kvasnyprumysl.eu/index.php/kp/article/view/174 |
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author | Dagmar Chudobová Kristyna Cihalova Pavel Kopel Branislav Ruttkay-Nedecky Marketa Vaculovicova Rene Krozek Vojtech Adam |
author_facet | Dagmar Chudobová Kristyna Cihalova Pavel Kopel Branislav Ruttkay-Nedecky Marketa Vaculovicova Rene Krozek Vojtech Adam |
author_sort | Dagmar Chudobová |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nanoparticles of metals interacting with cellular components and biomacromolecules including DNA and RNA alter cellular processes. Concerning the antimicrobial activity, the metal nanoparticles in nanomolar concentrations inhibit the growth of bacterial strains. Even though the general mechanism of metal nanoparticle action has not been fully understood yet, among current accepted schemes belong the damage of the microbial enzymes by the release of metal ions, the membrane integrity changes, penetration into the cytoplasm of bacteria and accumulation in the periplasmic space or the reactive oxygen species formation due to the effect of metal nanoparticles. Moreover, G+ bacteria react remarkably later on the effect of metal nanoparticles compared to G- bacteria, which is reflected in the later inhibition of cell division. The aim of this study is to describe the properties of metal nanoparticles (silver, selenium, copper or zinc nanoparticles) and to compare their antimicrobial properties in complex with chitosan on the bacterial strains Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:37:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a83d160292de4dc1b8f327b569cec925 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2570-8619 |
language | ces |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:37:48Z |
publishDate | 2015-02-01 |
publisher | Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Plc. |
record_format | Article |
series | Kvasný průmysl |
spelling | doaj.art-a83d160292de4dc1b8f327b569cec9252022-12-22T03:08:17ZcesResearch Institute of Brewing and Malting, Plc.Kvasný průmysl2570-86192015-02-01612515610.18832/kp2015008174Antimicrobial Nanomaterials in the Food IndustryDagmar Chudobová0Kristyna Cihalova1Pavel Kopel2Branislav Ruttkay-Nedecky3Marketa Vaculovicova4Rene Krozek5Vojtech Adam6Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, CZ-613 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, CZ-613 00 Brno, Czech RepublicCentral European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, CZ-616 00 Brno, Czech Republic, European UnionCentral European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, CZ-616 00 Brno, Czech Republic, European UnionCentral European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, CZ-616 00 Brno, Czech Republic, European UnionDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, CZ-613 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, CZ-613 00 Brno, Czech Republic; Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, CZ-616 00 Brno, Czech Republic, European UnionNanoparticles of metals interacting with cellular components and biomacromolecules including DNA and RNA alter cellular processes. Concerning the antimicrobial activity, the metal nanoparticles in nanomolar concentrations inhibit the growth of bacterial strains. Even though the general mechanism of metal nanoparticle action has not been fully understood yet, among current accepted schemes belong the damage of the microbial enzymes by the release of metal ions, the membrane integrity changes, penetration into the cytoplasm of bacteria and accumulation in the periplasmic space or the reactive oxygen species formation due to the effect of metal nanoparticles. Moreover, G+ bacteria react remarkably later on the effect of metal nanoparticles compared to G- bacteria, which is reflected in the later inhibition of cell division. The aim of this study is to describe the properties of metal nanoparticles (silver, selenium, copper or zinc nanoparticles) and to compare their antimicrobial properties in complex with chitosan on the bacterial strains Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.http://www.kvasnyprumysl.eu/index.php/kp/article/view/174food industrymetal nanoparticlesbacteriatoxicity |
spellingShingle | Dagmar Chudobová Kristyna Cihalova Pavel Kopel Branislav Ruttkay-Nedecky Marketa Vaculovicova Rene Krozek Vojtech Adam Antimicrobial Nanomaterials in the Food Industry Kvasný průmysl food industry metal nanoparticles bacteria toxicity |
title | Antimicrobial Nanomaterials in the Food Industry |
title_full | Antimicrobial Nanomaterials in the Food Industry |
title_fullStr | Antimicrobial Nanomaterials in the Food Industry |
title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial Nanomaterials in the Food Industry |
title_short | Antimicrobial Nanomaterials in the Food Industry |
title_sort | antimicrobial nanomaterials in the food industry |
topic | food industry metal nanoparticles bacteria toxicity |
url | http://www.kvasnyprumysl.eu/index.php/kp/article/view/174 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dagmarchudobova antimicrobialnanomaterialsinthefoodindustry AT kristynacihalova antimicrobialnanomaterialsinthefoodindustry AT pavelkopel antimicrobialnanomaterialsinthefoodindustry AT branislavruttkaynedecky antimicrobialnanomaterialsinthefoodindustry AT marketavaculovicova antimicrobialnanomaterialsinthefoodindustry AT renekrozek antimicrobialnanomaterialsinthefoodindustry AT vojtechadam antimicrobialnanomaterialsinthefoodindustry |