From policy networks to policy preferences: Organizational networks in the opt-out movement

Organizational networks shape education policy by influencing power holders and elites, but do they have similar effects on grassroots activists? We use data from the National Survey on Opting Out (2016 and 2018; n = 2,909) to examine the role of organizational networks in mobilizing activists in th...

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Main Authors: Nancy Green Saraisky, Oren Pizmony-Levy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Arizona State University 2020-08-01
Series:Education Policy Analysis Archives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/4835
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author Nancy Green Saraisky
Oren Pizmony-Levy
author_facet Nancy Green Saraisky
Oren Pizmony-Levy
author_sort Nancy Green Saraisky
collection DOAJ
description Organizational networks shape education policy by influencing power holders and elites, but do they have similar effects on grassroots activists? We use data from the National Survey on Opting Out (2016 and 2018; n = 2,909) to examine the role of organizational networks in mobilizing activists in the opt-out movement (a movement in which parents and caregivers refuse to have their children sit for standardized tests). Despite characterizations of the opt-out movement as a bunch of “soccer moms” disappointed with their children’s test scores, our findings show that opt-out is in fact a structured movement reliant on social movement organizations (SMOs) with agendas that go beyond standardized tests. Further, we demonstrate a small but significant correlation between contact with SMOs and individual policy preferences. These patterns suggest that organizational networks may inform education policy by creating a social space for activists to learn about different policy ideas in education. We discuss implications for research and practice.
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spelling doaj.art-a840eb52c91f405d92da6f22665566262022-12-21T17:26:03ZengArizona State UniversityEducation Policy Analysis Archives1068-23412020-08-0128010.14507/epaa.28.48352147From policy networks to policy preferences: Organizational networks in the opt-out movementNancy Green Saraisky0Oren Pizmony-Levy1Teachers College, Columbia UniversityTeachers College, Columbia UniversityOrganizational networks shape education policy by influencing power holders and elites, but do they have similar effects on grassroots activists? We use data from the National Survey on Opting Out (2016 and 2018; n = 2,909) to examine the role of organizational networks in mobilizing activists in the opt-out movement (a movement in which parents and caregivers refuse to have their children sit for standardized tests). Despite characterizations of the opt-out movement as a bunch of “soccer moms” disappointed with their children’s test scores, our findings show that opt-out is in fact a structured movement reliant on social movement organizations (SMOs) with agendas that go beyond standardized tests. Further, we demonstrate a small but significant correlation between contact with SMOs and individual policy preferences. These patterns suggest that organizational networks may inform education policy by creating a social space for activists to learn about different policy ideas in education. We discuss implications for research and practice.https://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/4835social movementsorganizationseducation policyaccountabilitypolicy networksstandardized testsopt-out movement
spellingShingle Nancy Green Saraisky
Oren Pizmony-Levy
From policy networks to policy preferences: Organizational networks in the opt-out movement
Education Policy Analysis Archives
social movements
organizations
education policy
accountability
policy networks
standardized tests
opt-out movement
title From policy networks to policy preferences: Organizational networks in the opt-out movement
title_full From policy networks to policy preferences: Organizational networks in the opt-out movement
title_fullStr From policy networks to policy preferences: Organizational networks in the opt-out movement
title_full_unstemmed From policy networks to policy preferences: Organizational networks in the opt-out movement
title_short From policy networks to policy preferences: Organizational networks in the opt-out movement
title_sort from policy networks to policy preferences organizational networks in the opt out movement
topic social movements
organizations
education policy
accountability
policy networks
standardized tests
opt-out movement
url https://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/4835
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