Exploring the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model in elderly colon cancer patients: a perspective on interactive care
Abstract Objective The aims of the study were first to explore the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model from the perspective of nurse-patient interactive care, and to explore its impact on the physical and mental health of patients with colon cancer. Methods From September 2017 to...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2023-12-01
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| Series: | BMC Palliative Care |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-023-01317-y |
| _version_ | 1827388015024013312 |
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| author | Yun-Zhao Lin Po Chen Meng-Meng Lin Jia-Li Chen Min-Min Shi Feng Guo |
| author_facet | Yun-Zhao Lin Po Chen Meng-Meng Lin Jia-Li Chen Min-Min Shi Feng Guo |
| author_sort | Yun-Zhao Lin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Objective The aims of the study were first to explore the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model from the perspective of nurse-patient interactive care, and to explore its impact on the physical and mental health of patients with colon cancer. Methods From September 2017 to March 2022 as the observation time node, 82 patients with colon cancer who met the established inclusion and exclusion criteria were regarded as the research objects through the random number table as the grouping tool. The two groups of patients were named as the research group and the control group, with 41 patients in each group. The control group implemented routine nursing measures, and the research group implemented classified nursing mode and adaptive leisure activity mode. The two groups of patients received 4 weeks of nursing intervention. With the help of self-rating anxiety scale, self-rating depression scale, self-care ability evaluation scale and health status survey brief form, the two groups of patients were compared before intervention and at the end of the 4th week after intervention. Results After the intervention, the anxiety score (t = 6.656, p < 0.001) and depression score (t = 4.851, p < 0.001) of the research group were lower than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant. After the intervention, the self-concept (t = 4.845, p < 0.001), self-responsibility (t = 6.071, p < 0.001), self-care skills (t = 3.341, p < 0.001), health knowledge (t = 3.698, p < 0.001) and total score (t = 9.246, p < 0.001) of the research group were higher than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant. After the intervention, physical functioning (t = 8.141, p < 0.001), bodily pain (t = 6.083, p < 0.001), general health (t = 9.424, p < 0.001), role-physical (t = 8.057, p < 0.001), role-emotional (t = 13.252, p < 0.001), mental health (t = 12.565, p < 0.001), social functioning (t = 10.813, p < 0.001) and vitality score (t = 12.890, p < 0.001) of the research group were higher than those of the control group, with significant differences. Conclusion Interactive care through adaptive leisure nursing improves mental well-being, self-management, and psychosocial functioning in elderly colon cancer patients, promoting overall health. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:11:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a8440a0520c34a33bb5d647b934d5e09 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1472-684X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:11:37Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Palliative Care |
| spelling | doaj.art-a8440a0520c34a33bb5d647b934d5e092024-01-07T12:53:58ZengBMCBMC Palliative Care1472-684X2023-12-0122111110.1186/s12904-023-01317-yExploring the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model in elderly colon cancer patients: a perspective on interactive careYun-Zhao Lin0Po Chen1Meng-Meng Lin2Jia-Li Chen3Min-Min Shi4Feng Guo5Hangzhou City UniversityZhejiang Wanli UniversityHangzhou City UniversityCangnan County People’s HospitalSchool of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversitySchool of Management, Wenzhou Business CollegeAbstract Objective The aims of the study were first to explore the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model from the perspective of nurse-patient interactive care, and to explore its impact on the physical and mental health of patients with colon cancer. Methods From September 2017 to March 2022 as the observation time node, 82 patients with colon cancer who met the established inclusion and exclusion criteria were regarded as the research objects through the random number table as the grouping tool. The two groups of patients were named as the research group and the control group, with 41 patients in each group. The control group implemented routine nursing measures, and the research group implemented classified nursing mode and adaptive leisure activity mode. The two groups of patients received 4 weeks of nursing intervention. With the help of self-rating anxiety scale, self-rating depression scale, self-care ability evaluation scale and health status survey brief form, the two groups of patients were compared before intervention and at the end of the 4th week after intervention. Results After the intervention, the anxiety score (t = 6.656, p < 0.001) and depression score (t = 4.851, p < 0.001) of the research group were lower than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant. After the intervention, the self-concept (t = 4.845, p < 0.001), self-responsibility (t = 6.071, p < 0.001), self-care skills (t = 3.341, p < 0.001), health knowledge (t = 3.698, p < 0.001) and total score (t = 9.246, p < 0.001) of the research group were higher than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant. After the intervention, physical functioning (t = 8.141, p < 0.001), bodily pain (t = 6.083, p < 0.001), general health (t = 9.424, p < 0.001), role-physical (t = 8.057, p < 0.001), role-emotional (t = 13.252, p < 0.001), mental health (t = 12.565, p < 0.001), social functioning (t = 10.813, p < 0.001) and vitality score (t = 12.890, p < 0.001) of the research group were higher than those of the control group, with significant differences. Conclusion Interactive care through adaptive leisure nursing improves mental well-being, self-management, and psychosocial functioning in elderly colon cancer patients, promoting overall health.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-023-01317-yLeisure nursingAdoptive activitiesColon cancerAgedEmotional traitsSelf-care behavior |
| spellingShingle | Yun-Zhao Lin Po Chen Meng-Meng Lin Jia-Li Chen Min-Min Shi Feng Guo Exploring the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model in elderly colon cancer patients: a perspective on interactive care BMC Palliative Care Leisure nursing Adoptive activities Colon cancer Aged Emotional traits Self-care behavior |
| title | Exploring the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model in elderly colon cancer patients: a perspective on interactive care |
| title_full | Exploring the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model in elderly colon cancer patients: a perspective on interactive care |
| title_fullStr | Exploring the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model in elderly colon cancer patients: a perspective on interactive care |
| title_full_unstemmed | Exploring the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model in elderly colon cancer patients: a perspective on interactive care |
| title_short | Exploring the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model in elderly colon cancer patients: a perspective on interactive care |
| title_sort | exploring the adaptive leisure activities of classified nursing model in elderly colon cancer patients a perspective on interactive care |
| topic | Leisure nursing Adoptive activities Colon cancer Aged Emotional traits Self-care behavior |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-023-01317-y |
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