High-Performance Asymmetric Optical Transmission Based on a Dielectric–Metal Metasurface

Asymmetric optical transmission plays a key role in many optical systems. In this work, we propose and numerically demonstrate a dielectric–metal metasurface that can achieve high-performance asymmetric transmission for linearly polarized light in the near-infrared region. Most notably, it supports...

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Main Authors: Wenbing Liu, Lirong Huang, Jifei Ding, Chenkai Xie, Yi Luo, Wei Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/9/2410
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author Wenbing Liu
Lirong Huang
Jifei Ding
Chenkai Xie
Yi Luo
Wei Hong
author_facet Wenbing Liu
Lirong Huang
Jifei Ding
Chenkai Xie
Yi Luo
Wei Hong
author_sort Wenbing Liu
collection DOAJ
description Asymmetric optical transmission plays a key role in many optical systems. In this work, we propose and numerically demonstrate a dielectric–metal metasurface that can achieve high-performance asymmetric transmission for linearly polarized light in the near-infrared region. Most notably, it supports a forward transmittance peak (with a transmittance of 0.70) and a backward transmittance dip (with a transmittance of 0.07) at the same wavelength of 922 nm, which significantly enhances operation bandwidth and the contrast ratio between forward and backward transmittances. Mechanism analyses reveal that the forward transmittance peak is caused by the unidirectional excitation of surface plasmon polaritons and the first Kerker condition, whereas the backward transmittance dip is due to reflection from the metal film and a strong toroidal dipole response. Our work provides an alternative and simple way to obtain high-performance asymmetric transmission devices.
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spelling doaj.art-a84651cb000d489fb908ec8f0c6c34572023-11-22T14:32:09ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-09-01119241010.3390/nano11092410High-Performance Asymmetric Optical Transmission Based on a Dielectric–Metal MetasurfaceWenbing Liu0Lirong Huang1Jifei Ding2Chenkai Xie3Yi Luo4Wei Hong5Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430074, ChinaAsymmetric optical transmission plays a key role in many optical systems. In this work, we propose and numerically demonstrate a dielectric–metal metasurface that can achieve high-performance asymmetric transmission for linearly polarized light in the near-infrared region. Most notably, it supports a forward transmittance peak (with a transmittance of 0.70) and a backward transmittance dip (with a transmittance of 0.07) at the same wavelength of 922 nm, which significantly enhances operation bandwidth and the contrast ratio between forward and backward transmittances. Mechanism analyses reveal that the forward transmittance peak is caused by the unidirectional excitation of surface plasmon polaritons and the first Kerker condition, whereas the backward transmittance dip is due to reflection from the metal film and a strong toroidal dipole response. Our work provides an alternative and simple way to obtain high-performance asymmetric transmission devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/9/2410metasurfaceasymmetric optical transmissionsurface plasmon polaritonsKerker conditions
spellingShingle Wenbing Liu
Lirong Huang
Jifei Ding
Chenkai Xie
Yi Luo
Wei Hong
High-Performance Asymmetric Optical Transmission Based on a Dielectric–Metal Metasurface
Nanomaterials
metasurface
asymmetric optical transmission
surface plasmon polaritons
Kerker conditions
title High-Performance Asymmetric Optical Transmission Based on a Dielectric–Metal Metasurface
title_full High-Performance Asymmetric Optical Transmission Based on a Dielectric–Metal Metasurface
title_fullStr High-Performance Asymmetric Optical Transmission Based on a Dielectric–Metal Metasurface
title_full_unstemmed High-Performance Asymmetric Optical Transmission Based on a Dielectric–Metal Metasurface
title_short High-Performance Asymmetric Optical Transmission Based on a Dielectric–Metal Metasurface
title_sort high performance asymmetric optical transmission based on a dielectric metal metasurface
topic metasurface
asymmetric optical transmission
surface plasmon polaritons
Kerker conditions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/9/2410
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