Identification of potential groundwater recharge zones at Makutupora basin, Dodoma Tanzania

This paper presents results of identifying potential groundwater recharge zones at the Makutupora basin using GIS and remote sensing techniques. The study was based on integration of seven factors known to contribute towards groundwater existence, namely lineaments and drainage density, elevation, s...

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Main Authors: Zaina Hussein Mseli, William John Mwegoha, Sankaranna Gaduputi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-07-01
Series:Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2021.1952763
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author Zaina Hussein Mseli
William John Mwegoha
Sankaranna Gaduputi
author_facet Zaina Hussein Mseli
William John Mwegoha
Sankaranna Gaduputi
author_sort Zaina Hussein Mseli
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents results of identifying potential groundwater recharge zones at the Makutupora basin using GIS and remote sensing techniques. The study was based on integration of seven factors known to contribute towards groundwater existence, namely lineaments and drainage density, elevation, slope, lithology, rainfall, and land use/land cover. For each factor, a thematic layer was prepared, reclassified into five classes, and assigned weight based on its contribution to groundwater existence. All weighted thematic layers were overlaid by the weighted sum analysis method using spatial analyst tool in ArcGIS 10.4® to produce spatial distribution of potential groundwater recharge zones. The potential groundwater recharge zones were classified into five classes, ranging from not suitable to more suitable. This study reveals coverage of potential groundwater recharge as: 2% very good zone, 11% good, 40% average, 45.5% poor, and 1.6% very poor . The Southwest, Northeast, and some small sections of the North of the basin are predominantly between good and very good groundwater recharge potential; while the rest of the basin ranges from poor to very poor. These results have provided some useful information to enable exploration of groundwater wells and foster sustainable planning and use of groundwater resources in this area.
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spelling doaj.art-a848724cf17b4bc293d4254211b540ef2022-12-21T22:05:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeology, Ecology, and Landscapes2474-95082021-07-010011410.1080/24749508.2021.19527631952763Identification of potential groundwater recharge zones at Makutupora basin, Dodoma TanzaniaZaina Hussein Mseli0William John Mwegoha1Sankaranna Gaduputi2University of DodomaUniversity of DodomaUniversity of DodomaThis paper presents results of identifying potential groundwater recharge zones at the Makutupora basin using GIS and remote sensing techniques. The study was based on integration of seven factors known to contribute towards groundwater existence, namely lineaments and drainage density, elevation, slope, lithology, rainfall, and land use/land cover. For each factor, a thematic layer was prepared, reclassified into five classes, and assigned weight based on its contribution to groundwater existence. All weighted thematic layers were overlaid by the weighted sum analysis method using spatial analyst tool in ArcGIS 10.4® to produce spatial distribution of potential groundwater recharge zones. The potential groundwater recharge zones were classified into five classes, ranging from not suitable to more suitable. This study reveals coverage of potential groundwater recharge as: 2% very good zone, 11% good, 40% average, 45.5% poor, and 1.6% very poor . The Southwest, Northeast, and some small sections of the North of the basin are predominantly between good and very good groundwater recharge potential; while the rest of the basin ranges from poor to very poor. These results have provided some useful information to enable exploration of groundwater wells and foster sustainable planning and use of groundwater resources in this area.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2021.1952763groundwatergismakutuporarechargeremote sensing
spellingShingle Zaina Hussein Mseli
William John Mwegoha
Sankaranna Gaduputi
Identification of potential groundwater recharge zones at Makutupora basin, Dodoma Tanzania
Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes
groundwater
gis
makutupora
recharge
remote sensing
title Identification of potential groundwater recharge zones at Makutupora basin, Dodoma Tanzania
title_full Identification of potential groundwater recharge zones at Makutupora basin, Dodoma Tanzania
title_fullStr Identification of potential groundwater recharge zones at Makutupora basin, Dodoma Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Identification of potential groundwater recharge zones at Makutupora basin, Dodoma Tanzania
title_short Identification of potential groundwater recharge zones at Makutupora basin, Dodoma Tanzania
title_sort identification of potential groundwater recharge zones at makutupora basin dodoma tanzania
topic groundwater
gis
makutupora
recharge
remote sensing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2021.1952763
work_keys_str_mv AT zainahusseinmseli identificationofpotentialgroundwaterrechargezonesatmakutuporabasindodomatanzania
AT williamjohnmwegoha identificationofpotentialgroundwaterrechargezonesatmakutuporabasindodomatanzania
AT sankarannagaduputi identificationofpotentialgroundwaterrechargezonesatmakutuporabasindodomatanzania