Effect of single bout aerobic and resistance exercise on the pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with multiple sclerosis
Background: Based on new evidence, exercise with type and intensity consideration may impact on pain relief and good cardiovascular responses in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Objective: To investigate the effect of resistance (RE) and aerobic exercise (AE) on the threshold, pain perception...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Qazvin University of Medical Sciences & Health Services
2016-12-01
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| Series: | The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journal.qums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=2167&slc_lang=fa&sid=1&ftxt=1 |
| _version_ | 1819083068212772864 |
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| author | H. Arazi M. Pahlevanzadeh MR. Afkhami Ardekani |
| author_facet | H. Arazi M. Pahlevanzadeh MR. Afkhami Ardekani |
| author_sort | H. Arazi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Based on new evidence, exercise with type and intensity consideration may impact on pain relief and good cardiovascular responses in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Objective: To investigate the effect of resistance (RE) and aerobic exercise (AE) on the threshold, pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with MS.
Methods: In this semi-experimental study, Ten female patients with MS selected from MS society of Rasht who had necessary criteria and average systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 112.90 and diastolic blood pressure of 74.50 (mmHg) participated as a purposeful and available sample in 2014. Resistance exercise included 2 sets of 10 repetitions for 5 exercises as circuit and aerobic exercise consisted of cycle ergometry with intensity of 50-60% HRmax. Pain threshold, perception and blood pressure were measured with Algometer, pain scale and sphygmomanometer ALPK2 respectively. The ANOVA repeated measures and Pearson correlation coefficient were used for data analysis.
Findings: SBP had a normal process, but it was non-significant after exercises. Heart rate increased (P<0.05) immediately after both exercises compared with pre-exercise significantly and at minutes of 10-60 after the exercise was significantly reduced comparing to immediately post aerobic exercise (P<0.05).Pain perception was not significant after both exercises, Pain threshold than pre-exercise level was decreased in both exercises, but significant relationship with Heart rate was observed only in aerobic exercise (P=0.041).
Conclusion: Based on the findings, resistance exercise and aerobic exercise with moderate intensity probably can lead to decrease pain threshold, blood pressure and heart rate to 15 minutes after the exercise in female patients with MS. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:26:41Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a84cbcf80094489e916a3fecc38fae59 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1561-3666 2228-7213 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:26:41Z |
| publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
| publisher | Qazvin University of Medical Sciences & Health Services |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-a84cbcf80094489e916a3fecc38fae592022-12-21T18:51:21ZfasQazvin University of Medical Sciences & Health ServicesThe Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences1561-36662228-72132016-12-012053442Effect of single bout aerobic and resistance exercise on the pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with multiple sclerosisH. Arazi0M. Pahlevanzadeh1MR. Afkhami Ardekani2Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, IranDepartment of Sport Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, Rasht, IranDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Kharazmi, Karaj, IranBackground: Based on new evidence, exercise with type and intensity consideration may impact on pain relief and good cardiovascular responses in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Objective: To investigate the effect of resistance (RE) and aerobic exercise (AE) on the threshold, pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with MS. Methods: In this semi-experimental study, Ten female patients with MS selected from MS society of Rasht who had necessary criteria and average systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 112.90 and diastolic blood pressure of 74.50 (mmHg) participated as a purposeful and available sample in 2014. Resistance exercise included 2 sets of 10 repetitions for 5 exercises as circuit and aerobic exercise consisted of cycle ergometry with intensity of 50-60% HRmax. Pain threshold, perception and blood pressure were measured with Algometer, pain scale and sphygmomanometer ALPK2 respectively. The ANOVA repeated measures and Pearson correlation coefficient were used for data analysis. Findings: SBP had a normal process, but it was non-significant after exercises. Heart rate increased (P<0.05) immediately after both exercises compared with pre-exercise significantly and at minutes of 10-60 after the exercise was significantly reduced comparing to immediately post aerobic exercise (P<0.05).Pain perception was not significant after both exercises, Pain threshold than pre-exercise level was decreased in both exercises, but significant relationship with Heart rate was observed only in aerobic exercise (P=0.041). Conclusion: Based on the findings, resistance exercise and aerobic exercise with moderate intensity probably can lead to decrease pain threshold, blood pressure and heart rate to 15 minutes after the exercise in female patients with MS.http://journal.qums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=2167&slc_lang=fa&sid=1&ftxt=1Multiple Sclerosis (MS)Resistance ExerciseAerobic ExerciseHypoalgesia (Pain Reduction)Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena |
| spellingShingle | H. Arazi M. Pahlevanzadeh MR. Afkhami Ardekani Effect of single bout aerobic and resistance exercise on the pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with multiple sclerosis The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Resistance Exercise Aerobic Exercise Hypoalgesia (Pain Reduction) Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena |
| title | Effect of single bout aerobic and resistance exercise on the pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with multiple sclerosis |
| title_full | Effect of single bout aerobic and resistance exercise on the pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with multiple sclerosis |
| title_fullStr | Effect of single bout aerobic and resistance exercise on the pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with multiple sclerosis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of single bout aerobic and resistance exercise on the pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with multiple sclerosis |
| title_short | Effect of single bout aerobic and resistance exercise on the pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with multiple sclerosis |
| title_sort | effect of single bout aerobic and resistance exercise on the pain perception and cardiovascular responses in women with multiple sclerosis |
| topic | Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Resistance Exercise Aerobic Exercise Hypoalgesia (Pain Reduction) Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena |
| url | http://journal.qums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=2167&slc_lang=fa&sid=1&ftxt=1 |
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