Une institution en formation : la police ottomane à l’époque d’Abdülhamid II

Officially created in 1845, the Ottoman police was an institution in the process of formation until the end of the 19th century. I focus here on the Hamidian regime (1876-1909), examining how this institution was created and how it was integrated into Ottoman urban society. The point is to understan...

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Main Author: Noémi Lévy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association pour la Recherche sur le Moyen-Orient 2015-03-01
Series:European Journal of Turkish Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/ejts/2463
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author Noémi Lévy
author_facet Noémi Lévy
author_sort Noémi Lévy
collection DOAJ
description Officially created in 1845, the Ottoman police was an institution in the process of formation until the end of the 19th century. I focus here on the Hamidian regime (1876-1909), examining how this institution was created and how it was integrated into Ottoman urban society. The point is to understand how the police became an essential and legitimate actor in the enforcement of public order in both the Ottoman Empire and, later, the Republic of Turkey. The article further examines how the police managed their integration into the “field” of the city and developed their priorities and their relationships with urban people. The article suggests that the traditional vision of a police institution as only concerned with the interests of the sultan should be revised, and identifies some dynamics that continued under successive regimes.
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spelling doaj.art-a84dc9a6562749d096595be19a16d1072022-12-21T19:00:41ZengAssociation pour la Recherche sur le Moyen-OrientEuropean Journal of Turkish Studies1773-05462015-03-01810.4000/ejts.2463Une institution en formation : la police ottomane à l’époque d’Abdülhamid IINoémi LévyOfficially created in 1845, the Ottoman police was an institution in the process of formation until the end of the 19th century. I focus here on the Hamidian regime (1876-1909), examining how this institution was created and how it was integrated into Ottoman urban society. The point is to understand how the police became an essential and legitimate actor in the enforcement of public order in both the Ottoman Empire and, later, the Republic of Turkey. The article further examines how the police managed their integration into the “field” of the city and developed their priorities and their relationships with urban people. The article suggests that the traditional vision of a police institution as only concerned with the interests of the sultan should be revised, and identifies some dynamics that continued under successive regimes.http://journals.openedition.org/ejts/2463controlinstitutionOttoman Empirepolice
spellingShingle Noémi Lévy
Une institution en formation : la police ottomane à l’époque d’Abdülhamid II
European Journal of Turkish Studies
control
institution
Ottoman Empire
police
title Une institution en formation : la police ottomane à l’époque d’Abdülhamid II
title_full Une institution en formation : la police ottomane à l’époque d’Abdülhamid II
title_fullStr Une institution en formation : la police ottomane à l’époque d’Abdülhamid II
title_full_unstemmed Une institution en formation : la police ottomane à l’époque d’Abdülhamid II
title_short Une institution en formation : la police ottomane à l’époque d’Abdülhamid II
title_sort une institution en formation la police ottomane a l epoque d abdulhamid ii
topic control
institution
Ottoman Empire
police
url http://journals.openedition.org/ejts/2463
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