Biomechanical Analysis of Staples for Epiphysiodesis
Limb asymmetry can, and often does, cause various health problems. Blount bone staples (clips) are used to correct such uneven growth. This article analyzes the performance of a biomechanical staple during bone (tibia) growth arrest. The staples considered in this study were made of 1.4441 stainless...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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author | Karel Frydrýšek Daniel Čepica Tomáš Halo Ondřej Skoupý Leopold Pleva Roman Madeja Jana Pometlová Monika Losertová Jan Koutecký Pavel Michal Vojtěch Havlas Šimon Kraus Dominik Ďurica Kateřina Peterek Dědková Marek Pagáč Pavel Krpec Paweł Osemlak |
author_facet | Karel Frydrýšek Daniel Čepica Tomáš Halo Ondřej Skoupý Leopold Pleva Roman Madeja Jana Pometlová Monika Losertová Jan Koutecký Pavel Michal Vojtěch Havlas Šimon Kraus Dominik Ďurica Kateřina Peterek Dědková Marek Pagáč Pavel Krpec Paweł Osemlak |
author_sort | Karel Frydrýšek |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Limb asymmetry can, and often does, cause various health problems. Blount bone staples (clips) are used to correct such uneven growth. This article analyzes the performance of a biomechanical staple during bone (tibia) growth arrest. The staples considered in this study were made of 1.4441 stainless steel, the model of tibia consisted of two materials representing <i>corticalis</i> and <i>spongiosis</i>. Hooke’s law was used for modeling materials’ behaviors for finite element analysis (FEA). The maxima of stress and total staple displacement were evaluated using the finite element method and verification of the results, along with the determination of the maximum loading (growing) force that the staples are capable of withstanding, was performed experimentally. The presented method can be used to determine the safety and usability of staples for bone growth arrest. According to our results, the design of Blount staples considered in this paper is safe and suitable for orthopedic treatment. |
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issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:00:03Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-a855c7cabcfd49a0adfcff4e16e339ec2023-11-23T12:49:54ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-01-0112261410.3390/app12020614Biomechanical Analysis of Staples for EpiphysiodesisKarel Frydrýšek0Daniel Čepica1Tomáš Halo2Ondřej Skoupý3Leopold Pleva4Roman Madeja5Jana Pometlová6Monika Losertová7Jan Koutecký8Pavel Michal9Vojtěch Havlas10Šimon Kraus11Dominik Ďurica12Kateřina Peterek Dědková13Marek Pagáč14Pavel Krpec15Paweł Osemlak16Institute of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Syllabova 19, 703 00 Ostrava-Vítkovice, Czech RepublicInstitute of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Syllabova 19, 703 00 Ostrava-Vítkovice, Czech RepublicInstitute of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Syllabova 19, 703 00 Ostrava-Vítkovice, Czech RepublicInstitute of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Syllabova 19, 703 00 Ostrava-Vítkovice, Czech RepublicInstitute of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Syllabova 19, 703 00 Ostrava-Vítkovice, Czech RepublicInstitute of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Syllabova 19, 703 00 Ostrava-Vítkovice, Czech RepublicInstitute of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Syllabova 19, 703 00 Ostrava-Vítkovice, Czech RepublicFaculty of Materials Science and Technology, VSB—Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 2172/15, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicMedin, a.s, Vlachovicka 619, 592 31 Nové Město na Moravě, Czech RepublicMedin, a.s, Vlachovicka 619, 592 31 Nové Město na Moravě, Czech RepublicMotol University Hospital, V Úvalu 84, 150 06 Prague 5, Czech RepublicMotol University Hospital, V Úvalu 84, 150 06 Prague 5, Czech RepublicDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, V Úvalu 84, 150 06 Prague 5, Czech RepublicCenter of Advanced Innovation Technologies, VSB—Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 15/2172, 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech RepublicDepartment of Machining, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, VSB—Technical University of Ostrava, Assembly and Engineering Metrology, 17. Listopadu 2172/15, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicV-NASS, a.s., Halasova 2938/1a, 703 00 Ostrava-Vítkovice, Czech RepublicPediatric University Hospital Named by Prof. Antoni Gębala in Lublin, ul. Prof. A. Gębali 6, Department of Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, PolandLimb asymmetry can, and often does, cause various health problems. Blount bone staples (clips) are used to correct such uneven growth. This article analyzes the performance of a biomechanical staple during bone (tibia) growth arrest. The staples considered in this study were made of 1.4441 stainless steel, the model of tibia consisted of two materials representing <i>corticalis</i> and <i>spongiosis</i>. Hooke’s law was used for modeling materials’ behaviors for finite element analysis (FEA). The maxima of stress and total staple displacement were evaluated using the finite element method and verification of the results, along with the determination of the maximum loading (growing) force that the staples are capable of withstanding, was performed experimentally. The presented method can be used to determine the safety and usability of staples for bone growth arrest. According to our results, the design of Blount staples considered in this paper is safe and suitable for orthopedic treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/2/614biomechanicsorthopedicsBlount stapleFEAexperimentepiphysiodesis |
spellingShingle | Karel Frydrýšek Daniel Čepica Tomáš Halo Ondřej Skoupý Leopold Pleva Roman Madeja Jana Pometlová Monika Losertová Jan Koutecký Pavel Michal Vojtěch Havlas Šimon Kraus Dominik Ďurica Kateřina Peterek Dědková Marek Pagáč Pavel Krpec Paweł Osemlak Biomechanical Analysis of Staples for Epiphysiodesis Applied Sciences biomechanics orthopedics Blount staple FEA experiment epiphysiodesis |
title | Biomechanical Analysis of Staples for Epiphysiodesis |
title_full | Biomechanical Analysis of Staples for Epiphysiodesis |
title_fullStr | Biomechanical Analysis of Staples for Epiphysiodesis |
title_full_unstemmed | Biomechanical Analysis of Staples for Epiphysiodesis |
title_short | Biomechanical Analysis of Staples for Epiphysiodesis |
title_sort | biomechanical analysis of staples for epiphysiodesis |
topic | biomechanics orthopedics Blount staple FEA experiment epiphysiodesis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/2/614 |
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