Analysis of Periodic Structures Made of Pins Inside a Parallel Plate Waveguide

In this work, we have analyzed different versions of periodic structures made with metallic pins located inside a parallel plate waveguide (PPWG), varying the symmetry and disposition of the pins. The analysis focuses on two main parameters related to wave propagation. On one hand, we have studied h...

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Main Authors: Nafsika Memeletzoglou, Carlos Sanchez-Cabello, Francisco Pizarro-Torres, Eva Rajo-Iglesias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/4/582
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author Nafsika Memeletzoglou
Carlos Sanchez-Cabello
Francisco Pizarro-Torres
Eva Rajo-Iglesias
author_facet Nafsika Memeletzoglou
Carlos Sanchez-Cabello
Francisco Pizarro-Torres
Eva Rajo-Iglesias
author_sort Nafsika Memeletzoglou
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we have analyzed different versions of periodic structures made with metallic pins located inside a parallel plate waveguide (PPWG), varying the symmetry and disposition of the pins. The analysis focuses on two main parameters related to wave propagation. On one hand, we have studied how the different proposed structures can create a stopband so that the parallel plate modes can be used in gap waveguide technology or filtering structures. On the other hand, we have analyzed the dispersion and equivalent refractive index of the first propagating transverse electromagnetic mode (TEM). The results show how the use of complex structures made with pins in the top and bottom plates of a PPWG have no advantages in terms of the achieved stopband size. However, for the case of the propagating mode, it is possible to find less dispersive modes and a higher range of equivalent refractive indices when using double-pin structures compared to a reference case with single pins.
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spelling doaj.art-a85746219d9f4ac58b2334c536fa06092022-12-22T02:53:01ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942019-04-0111458210.3390/sym11040582sym11040582Analysis of Periodic Structures Made of Pins Inside a Parallel Plate WaveguideNafsika Memeletzoglou0Carlos Sanchez-Cabello1Francisco Pizarro-Torres2Eva Rajo-Iglesias3Department of Signal Theory and Communications, University Carlos III of Madrid, 28911 Leganés, SpainDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, University Carlos III of Madrid, 28911 Leganés, SpainEscuela de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2362804, ChileDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, University Carlos III of Madrid, 28911 Leganés, SpainIn this work, we have analyzed different versions of periodic structures made with metallic pins located inside a parallel plate waveguide (PPWG), varying the symmetry and disposition of the pins. The analysis focuses on two main parameters related to wave propagation. On one hand, we have studied how the different proposed structures can create a stopband so that the parallel plate modes can be used in gap waveguide technology or filtering structures. On the other hand, we have analyzed the dispersion and equivalent refractive index of the first propagating transverse electromagnetic mode (TEM). The results show how the use of complex structures made with pins in the top and bottom plates of a PPWG have no advantages in terms of the achieved stopband size. However, for the case of the propagating mode, it is possible to find less dispersive modes and a higher range of equivalent refractive indices when using double-pin structures compared to a reference case with single pins.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/4/582bed of nailsglide symmetrygap waveguide technologydispersionstopband
spellingShingle Nafsika Memeletzoglou
Carlos Sanchez-Cabello
Francisco Pizarro-Torres
Eva Rajo-Iglesias
Analysis of Periodic Structures Made of Pins Inside a Parallel Plate Waveguide
Symmetry
bed of nails
glide symmetry
gap waveguide technology
dispersion
stopband
title Analysis of Periodic Structures Made of Pins Inside a Parallel Plate Waveguide
title_full Analysis of Periodic Structures Made of Pins Inside a Parallel Plate Waveguide
title_fullStr Analysis of Periodic Structures Made of Pins Inside a Parallel Plate Waveguide
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Periodic Structures Made of Pins Inside a Parallel Plate Waveguide
title_short Analysis of Periodic Structures Made of Pins Inside a Parallel Plate Waveguide
title_sort analysis of periodic structures made of pins inside a parallel plate waveguide
topic bed of nails
glide symmetry
gap waveguide technology
dispersion
stopband
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/4/582
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AT evarajoiglesias analysisofperiodicstructuresmadeofpinsinsideaparallelplatewaveguide