Landscape of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Newborn Screening in the United States

Newborn screening (NBS) is a state-based public health program that aims to identify newborns at risk of certain disorders in the first days after birth to prevent permanent disability or death. Disorders on the Health and Human Services Federal Advisory Committee’s Recommended Uniform Screening Pan...

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Main Authors: Sari Edelman, Hiral Desai, Trey Pigg, Careema Yusuf, Jelili Ojodu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:International Journal of Neonatal Screening
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2409-515X/6/3/64
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author Sari Edelman
Hiral Desai
Trey Pigg
Careema Yusuf
Jelili Ojodu
author_facet Sari Edelman
Hiral Desai
Trey Pigg
Careema Yusuf
Jelili Ojodu
author_sort Sari Edelman
collection DOAJ
description Newborn screening (NBS) is a state-based public health program that aims to identify newborns at risk of certain disorders in the first days after birth to prevent permanent disability or death. Disorders on the Health and Human Services Federal Advisory Committee’s Recommended Uniform Screening Panel (RUSP) have been adopted by most state NBS programs; however, each state mandates specific disorders to be screened and implements their own system processes. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) was added to the RUSP in 2005, and currently all 53 NBS programs universally screen for it. This paper provides a landscape of CAH screening in the United States, utilizing data voluntarily entered by state NBS programs in the Newborn Screening Technical assistance and Evaluation Program data repository. Data reported encompasses NBS state profile data (follow-up, disorder testing and the reporting of processes and methodologies for screening), quality indicator data (timeliness of CAH NBS) and confirmed cases. This comprehensive landscape analysis compares the CAH NBS systems across the US. This is vital in ultimately ensuring that newborns with CAH at risk of salt crisis receive appropriate intervention in a timely manner.
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spelling doaj.art-a85b51f056d34a02906d01d0c2c970712023-11-20T10:06:50ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Neonatal Screening2409-515X2020-08-01636410.3390/ijns6030064Landscape of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Newborn Screening in the United StatesSari Edelman0Hiral Desai1Trey Pigg2Careema Yusuf3Jelili Ojodu4Association of Public Health Laboratories, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USAAssociation of Public Health Laboratories, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USAAssociation of Public Health Laboratories, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USAAssociation of Public Health Laboratories, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USAAssociation of Public Health Laboratories, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USANewborn screening (NBS) is a state-based public health program that aims to identify newborns at risk of certain disorders in the first days after birth to prevent permanent disability or death. Disorders on the Health and Human Services Federal Advisory Committee’s Recommended Uniform Screening Panel (RUSP) have been adopted by most state NBS programs; however, each state mandates specific disorders to be screened and implements their own system processes. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) was added to the RUSP in 2005, and currently all 53 NBS programs universally screen for it. This paper provides a landscape of CAH screening in the United States, utilizing data voluntarily entered by state NBS programs in the Newborn Screening Technical assistance and Evaluation Program data repository. Data reported encompasses NBS state profile data (follow-up, disorder testing and the reporting of processes and methodologies for screening), quality indicator data (timeliness of CAH NBS) and confirmed cases. This comprehensive landscape analysis compares the CAH NBS systems across the US. This is vital in ultimately ensuring that newborns with CAH at risk of salt crisis receive appropriate intervention in a timely manner.https://www.mdpi.com/2409-515X/6/3/64newborn screeningcongenital adrenal hyperplasiaNewSTEPs
spellingShingle Sari Edelman
Hiral Desai
Trey Pigg
Careema Yusuf
Jelili Ojodu
Landscape of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Newborn Screening in the United States
International Journal of Neonatal Screening
newborn screening
congenital adrenal hyperplasia
NewSTEPs
title Landscape of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Newborn Screening in the United States
title_full Landscape of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Newborn Screening in the United States
title_fullStr Landscape of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Newborn Screening in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Landscape of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Newborn Screening in the United States
title_short Landscape of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Newborn Screening in the United States
title_sort landscape of congenital adrenal hyperplasia newborn screening in the united states
topic newborn screening
congenital adrenal hyperplasia
NewSTEPs
url https://www.mdpi.com/2409-515X/6/3/64
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AT careemayusuf landscapeofcongenitaladrenalhyperplasianewbornscreeningintheunitedstates
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