PRECIPITATION OF LIGNOSULPHONATES FROM SPORL LIQUID BY CALCIUM HYDROXIDE TREATMENT

Precipitation of lignosulphonates from the liquor for sulfite pretreatment to overcome recalcitrance of lignocellulose (SPORL) by addition of Ca(OH)2 was investigated in this work. The experiment was conducted in a reaction temperature range of 20 to 75oC for 90 minutes with Ca(OH)2 charge varying f...

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Main Authors: Menghui Yu, Gaosheng Wang, Chunlan Liu, Ruhan A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2012-01-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_07_1_0868_Yu_WL_Precip_Lignosulphonates_SPORL_Liquid_CaOH/1356
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author Menghui Yu,
Gaosheng Wang,
Chunlan Liu,
Ruhan A
author_facet Menghui Yu,
Gaosheng Wang,
Chunlan Liu,
Ruhan A
author_sort Menghui Yu,
collection DOAJ
description Precipitation of lignosulphonates from the liquor for sulfite pretreatment to overcome recalcitrance of lignocellulose (SPORL) by addition of Ca(OH)2 was investigated in this work. The experiment was conducted in a reaction temperature range of 20 to 75oC for 90 minutes with Ca(OH)2 charge varying from 20 to 90 g/L and a range of liquid enrichment ratio of 1 to 5. It was found that increased Ca(OH)2 charge, duration time, reaction temperature, and liquor concentration each tended to improve lignosulphonates precipitation, but tended to hurt fermentable sugars conservation. Application of Ca(OH)2 20 g/L to SPORL liquid without enrichment at 30oC for 90 minutes could be an optimal condition. Under this condition, 25.95% of the lignosulphonates was precipitated for further utilization, while calculated amounts of 106.46% of glucose and 60.25% of xylose were conserved for further fermentation.
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spelling doaj.art-a85fb8f6c50945bc8f41ddab173f37892022-12-21T20:20:55ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262012-01-0171868877PRECIPITATION OF LIGNOSULPHONATES FROM SPORL LIQUID BY CALCIUM HYDROXIDE TREATMENTMenghui Yu,Gaosheng Wang,Chunlan Liu,Ruhan APrecipitation of lignosulphonates from the liquor for sulfite pretreatment to overcome recalcitrance of lignocellulose (SPORL) by addition of Ca(OH)2 was investigated in this work. The experiment was conducted in a reaction temperature range of 20 to 75oC for 90 minutes with Ca(OH)2 charge varying from 20 to 90 g/L and a range of liquid enrichment ratio of 1 to 5. It was found that increased Ca(OH)2 charge, duration time, reaction temperature, and liquor concentration each tended to improve lignosulphonates precipitation, but tended to hurt fermentable sugars conservation. Application of Ca(OH)2 20 g/L to SPORL liquid without enrichment at 30oC for 90 minutes could be an optimal condition. Under this condition, 25.95% of the lignosulphonates was precipitated for further utilization, while calculated amounts of 106.46% of glucose and 60.25% of xylose were conserved for further fermentation.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_07_1_0868_Yu_WL_Precip_Lignosulphonates_SPORL_Liquid_CaOH/1356SPORL pretreatmentSpent liquorLignosulphonates precipitationFermentable sugarsCa(OH)2
spellingShingle Menghui Yu,
Gaosheng Wang,
Chunlan Liu,
Ruhan A
PRECIPITATION OF LIGNOSULPHONATES FROM SPORL LIQUID BY CALCIUM HYDROXIDE TREATMENT
BioResources
SPORL pretreatment
Spent liquor
Lignosulphonates precipitation
Fermentable sugars
Ca(OH)2
title PRECIPITATION OF LIGNOSULPHONATES FROM SPORL LIQUID BY CALCIUM HYDROXIDE TREATMENT
title_full PRECIPITATION OF LIGNOSULPHONATES FROM SPORL LIQUID BY CALCIUM HYDROXIDE TREATMENT
title_fullStr PRECIPITATION OF LIGNOSULPHONATES FROM SPORL LIQUID BY CALCIUM HYDROXIDE TREATMENT
title_full_unstemmed PRECIPITATION OF LIGNOSULPHONATES FROM SPORL LIQUID BY CALCIUM HYDROXIDE TREATMENT
title_short PRECIPITATION OF LIGNOSULPHONATES FROM SPORL LIQUID BY CALCIUM HYDROXIDE TREATMENT
title_sort precipitation of lignosulphonates from sporl liquid by calcium hydroxide treatment
topic SPORL pretreatment
Spent liquor
Lignosulphonates precipitation
Fermentable sugars
Ca(OH)2
url http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_07_1_0868_Yu_WL_Precip_Lignosulphonates_SPORL_Liquid_CaOH/1356
work_keys_str_mv AT menghuiyu precipitationoflignosulphonatesfromsporlliquidbycalciumhydroxidetreatment
AT gaoshengwang precipitationoflignosulphonatesfromsporlliquidbycalciumhydroxidetreatment
AT chunlanliu precipitationoflignosulphonatesfromsporlliquidbycalciumhydroxidetreatment
AT ruhana precipitationoflignosulphonatesfromsporlliquidbycalciumhydroxidetreatment