Near field effect on elasticity measurement for cartilage-bone structure using Lamb wave method

Abstract Background Cartilage elasticity changes with cartilage degeneration. Hence, cartilage elasticity detection might be an alternative to traditional imaging methods for the early diagnosis of osteoarthritis. Based on the wave propagation measurement, Shear wave elastography (SWE) become an eme...

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Main Authors: Hao Xu, Shigao Chen, Kai-Nan An, Zong-Ping Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-10-01
Series:BioMedical Engineering OnLine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12938-017-0417-9
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author Hao Xu
Shigao Chen
Kai-Nan An
Zong-Ping Luo
author_facet Hao Xu
Shigao Chen
Kai-Nan An
Zong-Ping Luo
author_sort Hao Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Cartilage elasticity changes with cartilage degeneration. Hence, cartilage elasticity detection might be an alternative to traditional imaging methods for the early diagnosis of osteoarthritis. Based on the wave propagation measurement, Shear wave elastography (SWE) become an emerging non-invasive elasticity detection method. The wave propagation model, which is affected by tissue shapes, is crucial for elasticity estimating in SWE. However, wave propagation model for cartilage was unclear. Methods This study aimed to establish a wave propagation model for the cartilage-bone structure. We fabricated a cartilage-bone structure, and studied the elasticity measurement and wave propagation by experimental and numerical Lamb wave method (LWM). Results Results indicated the wave propagation model satisfied the lamb wave theory for two-layered structure. Moreover, a near field region, which affects wave speed measurements and whose occurrence can be prevented if the wave frequency is larger than one critical frequency, was observed. Conclusion Our findings would provide a theoretical foundation for further application of LWM in elasticity measurement of cartilage in vivo. It can help the application of LWM to the diagnosis of osteoarthritis.
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spelling doaj.art-a86362134d344cdbbb0bd765e4ab42972022-12-21T18:22:23ZengBMCBioMedical Engineering OnLine1475-925X2017-10-0116111310.1186/s12938-017-0417-9Near field effect on elasticity measurement for cartilage-bone structure using Lamb wave methodHao Xu0Shigao Chen1Kai-Nan An2Zong-Ping Luo3Orthopaedic Institute, Department of Orthopaedics, the First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Mayo ClinicBiomechanics Laboratory, Division of Orthopedic Research, Mayo ClinicOrthopaedic Institute, Department of Orthopaedics, the First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow UniversityAbstract Background Cartilage elasticity changes with cartilage degeneration. Hence, cartilage elasticity detection might be an alternative to traditional imaging methods for the early diagnosis of osteoarthritis. Based on the wave propagation measurement, Shear wave elastography (SWE) become an emerging non-invasive elasticity detection method. The wave propagation model, which is affected by tissue shapes, is crucial for elasticity estimating in SWE. However, wave propagation model for cartilage was unclear. Methods This study aimed to establish a wave propagation model for the cartilage-bone structure. We fabricated a cartilage-bone structure, and studied the elasticity measurement and wave propagation by experimental and numerical Lamb wave method (LWM). Results Results indicated the wave propagation model satisfied the lamb wave theory for two-layered structure. Moreover, a near field region, which affects wave speed measurements and whose occurrence can be prevented if the wave frequency is larger than one critical frequency, was observed. Conclusion Our findings would provide a theoretical foundation for further application of LWM in elasticity measurement of cartilage in vivo. It can help the application of LWM to the diagnosis of osteoarthritis.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12938-017-0417-9Elasticity assessmentCartilage-bone structureLamb wave methodNear field effect
spellingShingle Hao Xu
Shigao Chen
Kai-Nan An
Zong-Ping Luo
Near field effect on elasticity measurement for cartilage-bone structure using Lamb wave method
BioMedical Engineering OnLine
Elasticity assessment
Cartilage-bone structure
Lamb wave method
Near field effect
title Near field effect on elasticity measurement for cartilage-bone structure using Lamb wave method
title_full Near field effect on elasticity measurement for cartilage-bone structure using Lamb wave method
title_fullStr Near field effect on elasticity measurement for cartilage-bone structure using Lamb wave method
title_full_unstemmed Near field effect on elasticity measurement for cartilage-bone structure using Lamb wave method
title_short Near field effect on elasticity measurement for cartilage-bone structure using Lamb wave method
title_sort near field effect on elasticity measurement for cartilage bone structure using lamb wave method
topic Elasticity assessment
Cartilage-bone structure
Lamb wave method
Near field effect
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12938-017-0417-9
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