Analysis of the operating parameters of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different types of roads

Vehicles, regardless of the type of drive, move on different types of roads. The operational characteristics of the highway will be different than those of the urban road. The aim of this article is to compare the performance of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different roads. For sim...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Skuza Adriana, Jurecki Rafał, Szumska Emilia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-05-01
Series:Open Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2022-0443
_version_ 1797810866400264192
author Skuza Adriana
Jurecki Rafał
Szumska Emilia
author_facet Skuza Adriana
Jurecki Rafał
Szumska Emilia
author_sort Skuza Adriana
collection DOAJ
description Vehicles, regardless of the type of drive, move on different types of roads. The operational characteristics of the highway will be different than those of the urban road. The aim of this article is to compare the performance of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different roads. For simulation studies in the AVL Cruise program, speed profiles determined on the highway, expressway, suburban, and urban roads were used. The article presents the course of energy consumption of an electric and hybrid vehicle, the amount of energy recovered by these vehicles, and the state of battery charge after the routes. The fuel consumption and emissions of harmful exhaust components of hybrid and conventional vehicles are also described. Based on the collected data, it was determined what is the cost of driving each of the routes by the tested vehicles. The results showed that the operational characteristics of the vehicles on each route are different. Driving speed, vehicle load, or duration of the journey significantly affects energy consumption, fuel, and costs. Such a comparison allows you to adjust the choice of vehicle by the driver, who, knowing his daily route, can decide on a vehicle with a specific type of drive.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T07:15:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a868538742e9422fa097a5722378049f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-5439
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T07:15:16Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Open Engineering
spelling doaj.art-a868538742e9422fa097a5722378049f2023-06-05T09:17:18ZengDe GruyterOpen Engineering2391-54392023-05-01131113019710.1515/eng-2022-0443Analysis of the operating parameters of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different types of roadsSkuza Adriana0Jurecki Rafał1Szumska Emilia2Department of Automotive Engineering and Transport, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, Al. Tysia̧clecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Automotive Engineering and Transport, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, Al. Tysia̧clecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Automotive Engineering and Transport, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, Al. Tysia̧clecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandVehicles, regardless of the type of drive, move on different types of roads. The operational characteristics of the highway will be different than those of the urban road. The aim of this article is to compare the performance of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different roads. For simulation studies in the AVL Cruise program, speed profiles determined on the highway, expressway, suburban, and urban roads were used. The article presents the course of energy consumption of an electric and hybrid vehicle, the amount of energy recovered by these vehicles, and the state of battery charge after the routes. The fuel consumption and emissions of harmful exhaust components of hybrid and conventional vehicles are also described. Based on the collected data, it was determined what is the cost of driving each of the routes by the tested vehicles. The results showed that the operational characteristics of the vehicles on each route are different. Driving speed, vehicle load, or duration of the journey significantly affects energy consumption, fuel, and costs. Such a comparison allows you to adjust the choice of vehicle by the driver, who, knowing his daily route, can decide on a vehicle with a specific type of drive.https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2022-0443energy consumptionfuel consumptionemissionscost efficiency
spellingShingle Skuza Adriana
Jurecki Rafał
Szumska Emilia
Analysis of the operating parameters of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different types of roads
Open Engineering
energy consumption
fuel consumption
emissions
cost efficiency
title Analysis of the operating parameters of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different types of roads
title_full Analysis of the operating parameters of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different types of roads
title_fullStr Analysis of the operating parameters of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different types of roads
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the operating parameters of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different types of roads
title_short Analysis of the operating parameters of electric, hybrid, and conventional vehicles on different types of roads
title_sort analysis of the operating parameters of electric hybrid and conventional vehicles on different types of roads
topic energy consumption
fuel consumption
emissions
cost efficiency
url https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2022-0443
work_keys_str_mv AT skuzaadriana analysisoftheoperatingparametersofelectrichybridandconventionalvehiclesondifferenttypesofroads
AT jureckirafał analysisoftheoperatingparametersofelectrichybridandconventionalvehiclesondifferenttypesofroads
AT szumskaemilia analysisoftheoperatingparametersofelectrichybridandconventionalvehiclesondifferenttypesofroads