Cogency of Capital Structure Theories to an Islamic Country: Empirical Evidence from the Kuwaiti Banks

This study is set out to examine the cogency of capital structure theories in a unique Islamic financial environment where tax shield is irrelevant, paying or receiving interest is undesirable   and government exercises control over major economic activities. To achieve this objective, the annual r...

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Main Authors: Kamal Naser, Abdullah Al- Mutairi, Ahmad Al Kandari, Rana Nuseibeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2015-10-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1492
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author Kamal Naser
Abdullah Al- Mutairi
Ahmad Al Kandari
Rana Nuseibeh
author_facet Kamal Naser
Abdullah Al- Mutairi
Ahmad Al Kandari
Rana Nuseibeh
author_sort Kamal Naser
collection DOAJ
description This study is set out to examine the cogency of capital structure theories in a unique Islamic financial environment where tax shield is irrelevant, paying or receiving interest is undesirable   and government exercises control over major economic activities. To achieve this objective, the annual reports of all Kuwaiti banks listed on the Kuwait Stock Exchange (KSE) for the period between 2010 and 2014 were used to extract internal bank variables. In addition, external macroeconomic data were extracted from World Bank statistics. The results of the pooled regression analysis disclosed that the capital structure of the Kuwaiti banks are influenced by their size measured by total assets, cash dividends paid and the market value/ book value of the bank's share. While the result was inconsistent with agency theory, it provides support to the pick-order, trade off and market theories.  Keywords: Capital structure; firm size; Pecking Order Theory; Static Trade-off Theory; Banking Sector; Kuwait Stock Exchange; Kuwait JEL Classifications: C42; G21; G32
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spelling doaj.art-a86a233108f4404eb528446a9b3864bc2023-02-15T16:11:48ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382015-10-0154Cogency of Capital Structure Theories to an Islamic Country: Empirical Evidence from the Kuwaiti BanksKamal NaserAbdullah Al- MutairiAhmad Al KandariRana Nuseibeh This study is set out to examine the cogency of capital structure theories in a unique Islamic financial environment where tax shield is irrelevant, paying or receiving interest is undesirable   and government exercises control over major economic activities. To achieve this objective, the annual reports of all Kuwaiti banks listed on the Kuwait Stock Exchange (KSE) for the period between 2010 and 2014 were used to extract internal bank variables. In addition, external macroeconomic data were extracted from World Bank statistics. The results of the pooled regression analysis disclosed that the capital structure of the Kuwaiti banks are influenced by their size measured by total assets, cash dividends paid and the market value/ book value of the bank's share. While the result was inconsistent with agency theory, it provides support to the pick-order, trade off and market theories.  Keywords: Capital structure; firm size; Pecking Order Theory; Static Trade-off Theory; Banking Sector; Kuwait Stock Exchange; Kuwait JEL Classifications: C42; G21; G32 http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1492
spellingShingle Kamal Naser
Abdullah Al- Mutairi
Ahmad Al Kandari
Rana Nuseibeh
Cogency of Capital Structure Theories to an Islamic Country: Empirical Evidence from the Kuwaiti Banks
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title Cogency of Capital Structure Theories to an Islamic Country: Empirical Evidence from the Kuwaiti Banks
title_full Cogency of Capital Structure Theories to an Islamic Country: Empirical Evidence from the Kuwaiti Banks
title_fullStr Cogency of Capital Structure Theories to an Islamic Country: Empirical Evidence from the Kuwaiti Banks
title_full_unstemmed Cogency of Capital Structure Theories to an Islamic Country: Empirical Evidence from the Kuwaiti Banks
title_short Cogency of Capital Structure Theories to an Islamic Country: Empirical Evidence from the Kuwaiti Banks
title_sort cogency of capital structure theories to an islamic country empirical evidence from the kuwaiti banks
url http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1492
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AT ahmadalkandari cogencyofcapitalstructuretheoriestoanislamiccountryempiricalevidencefromthekuwaitibanks
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