Large interneurons of granular layer of cerebellar cortex

Large interneurons of cerebellar cortex are described. Golgi Cells lie mostly in vestibulocerebellum. Their dendrites contact with parallel fibers and mossy fibers, axons terminate in glomerules. Golgi Cells inhibit granule cells and induce their synchronic rhythmic activity. Lugaro Cells lie in hor...

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Main Author: Stepanenko A.Yu.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Health of Ukraine. Dnipropetrovsk Medical Academy 2009-01-01
Series:Морфологія
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.morphology.dp.ua/_pub/MORPHO-2009-03-04/09sayskm.pdf
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author Stepanenko A.Yu.
author_facet Stepanenko A.Yu.
author_sort Stepanenko A.Yu.
collection DOAJ
description Large interneurons of cerebellar cortex are described. Golgi Cells lie mostly in vestibulocerebellum. Their dendrites contact with parallel fibers and mossy fibers, axons terminate in glomerules. Golgi Cells inhibit granule cells and induce their synchronic rhythmic activity. Lugaro Cells lie in horizontal plane under ganglionic layer, form clasters and more frequent in paleocerebellum. Dendrites contact with collaterals Purkinje and basket cells axones; axones terminate on basket and stellate cell. Lugaro Cells stimulate Purkinje Cells by inhibiting of inhibitory stellate and basket cells. Candelabrum Cells are inhibitory interneurons which lie between Purkinje cells bodies. Axon forms horizontal branches in parasagittal plane in molecular layer, and vertical ones which resemble candelabrum. Unipolar brush cells – excitatory interneuron of the cerebel-lum, form system of intrinsic mossy fibers. Single axon forms numerous brush-like branches – dendrioles, which end in one common glomerules, axon collaterals terminate in another one. Synamortic neurons contact with neurons of cerebellar nuclei and another region of the cortex. Perivascular neurons regulate local blood flow.
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spelling doaj.art-a86a63370fb142f4ad3cbae6a98fe8722022-12-21T22:10:17ZrusMinistry of Health of Ukraine. Dnipropetrovsk Medical AcademyМорфологія1997-96652009-01-0134513Large interneurons of granular layer of cerebellar cortexStepanenko A.Yu.Large interneurons of cerebellar cortex are described. Golgi Cells lie mostly in vestibulocerebellum. Their dendrites contact with parallel fibers and mossy fibers, axons terminate in glomerules. Golgi Cells inhibit granule cells and induce their synchronic rhythmic activity. Lugaro Cells lie in horizontal plane under ganglionic layer, form clasters and more frequent in paleocerebellum. Dendrites contact with collaterals Purkinje and basket cells axones; axones terminate on basket and stellate cell. Lugaro Cells stimulate Purkinje Cells by inhibiting of inhibitory stellate and basket cells. Candelabrum Cells are inhibitory interneurons which lie between Purkinje cells bodies. Axon forms horizontal branches in parasagittal plane in molecular layer, and vertical ones which resemble candelabrum. Unipolar brush cells – excitatory interneuron of the cerebel-lum, form system of intrinsic mossy fibers. Single axon forms numerous brush-like branches – dendrioles, which end in one common glomerules, axon collaterals terminate in another one. Synamortic neurons contact with neurons of cerebellar nuclei and another region of the cortex. Perivascular neurons regulate local blood flow.http://www.morphology.dp.ua/_pub/MORPHO-2009-03-04/09sayskm.pdfcerebellar cortexGolgi cellscells Lugarounipolar brush cellcandelabrum cellsperivascular neuronessynamortic neurones
spellingShingle Stepanenko A.Yu.
Large interneurons of granular layer of cerebellar cortex
Морфологія
cerebellar cortex
Golgi cells
cells Lugaro
unipolar brush cell
candelabrum cells
perivascular neurones
synamortic neurones
title Large interneurons of granular layer of cerebellar cortex
title_full Large interneurons of granular layer of cerebellar cortex
title_fullStr Large interneurons of granular layer of cerebellar cortex
title_full_unstemmed Large interneurons of granular layer of cerebellar cortex
title_short Large interneurons of granular layer of cerebellar cortex
title_sort large interneurons of granular layer of cerebellar cortex
topic cerebellar cortex
Golgi cells
cells Lugaro
unipolar brush cell
candelabrum cells
perivascular neurones
synamortic neurones
url http://www.morphology.dp.ua/_pub/MORPHO-2009-03-04/09sayskm.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT stepanenkoayu largeinterneuronsofgranularlayerofcerebellarcortex